20 new English words for 14 November 2025, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Ratify (verb)

Ratify - Sign or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it officially valid.

Sign or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it officially valid.

Hindi meaning: अनुमोदित करना

Synonyms: Approve, Confirm, Endorse, Validate

Antonyms: Reject, Veto, Repeal, Nullify

Example: The parliament voted to <strong>ratify</strong> the international treaty after months of debate.

Trick: Raat me file approve ki — “raat + file = ratify” याद रखो, ratify मतलब officially approve करना.

2 Codify (verb)

Codify - Arrange laws, rules, or principles into a systematic code; organize formally.

Arrange laws, rules, or principles into a systematic code; organize formally.

Hindi meaning: संहिताबद्ध करना

Synonyms: Systematize, Formalize, Organize, Standardize

Antonyms: Disorganize, Confuse, Scatter, Deregulate

Example: The commission was set up to <strong>codify</strong> existing labor regulations into a single statute.

Trick: “Code ko file me daal do” — bas yaad रखो, codify मतलब rules ko neatly organize करके लिख देना.

3 Redress (verb)

Redress - Remedy or set right (an undesirable or unfair situation); compensate for a wrong.

Remedy or set right (an undesirable or unfair situation); compensate for a wrong.

Hindi meaning: उपचार/प्रतिपूर्ति करना

Synonyms: Remedy, Rectify, Ameliorate, Compensate

Antonyms: Aggravate, Exacerbate, Perpetuate, Ignore

Example: The court directed the company to <strong>redress</strong>the workers’ grievances without delay.

Trick: Socho “re-dress”—jaise kapde dubारा theek karte हो, waise गलती ko theek करना hi redress करना.

4 Adjudicate (verb)

Adjudicate - Make a formal judgment or decision about a problem or dispute.

Make a formal judgment or decision about a problem or dispute.

Hindi meaning: न्यायनिर्णय देना

Synonyms: Arbitrate, Judge, Decide, Determine

Antonyms: Delay, Postpone, Evade, Ignore

Example: The tribunal will <strong>adjudicate</strong> the dispute between the two companies within a month.

Trick: Socho “ad-judge-icate”—jab judge decide karta hai, wahi adjudicate hota hai; yaad रखो: adjudicate = formal decision dena.

5 Arbitrate (verb)

Arbitrate - To settle a dispute between parties by acting as an impartial third party; to decide a disagreement.

To settle a dispute between parties by acting as an impartial third party; to decide a disagreement.

Hindi meaning: मध्यस्थता/विवाद निपटान करना

Synonyms: Mediate, Adjudicate, Umpire, Settle

Antonyms: Escalate, Aggravate, Prolong, Litigate

Example: The companies agreed to <strong>arbitrate</strong> their contract dispute instead of going to court.

Trick: Yaad रखो—“arbi-TRATE = arbitrator treats both sides equally,” jhagda ho to arbitrate karke matter settle कर दो.

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6 Levy (verb)

Levy - Impose (a tax, fee, or fine) on someone or something.

Impose (a tax, fee, or fine) on someone or something.

Hindi meaning: कर/शुल्क आरोपित करना

Synonyms: Impose, Assess, Exact, Charge

Antonyms: Remit, Abolish, Forgive, Waive

Example: The government decided to <strong>levy</strong>a carbon tax on high-emission industries.

Trick: Yaad rakho—“Levy = ‘le bhi’ tax,” jab sarkar bolti hai le bhi paisa, matlab tax impose karna.

7 Devolve (verb)

Devolve - Transfer or delegate (power, duty, or responsibility) to a lower level; pass to another as a result of process or time.

Transfer or delegate (power, duty, or responsibility) to a lower level; pass to another as a result of process or time.

Hindi meaning: अधिकार/दायित्व नीचे के स्तर पर सौंपना

Synonyms: Delegate, Transfer, Entrust, Decentralize

Antonyms: Centralize, Retain, Withhold, Reassume

Example: The new policy aims to <strong>devolve</strong> greater financial powers to local governments.

Trick: Socho “de + volve = roll down”—kaam ko neeche roll karo; yaad रखो, devolve मतलब responsibility lower level par transfer karna.

8 Expedite (verb)

Expedite - Make an action or process happen sooner or be accomplished more quickly.

Make an action or process happen sooner or be accomplished more quickly.

Hindi meaning: शीघ्रता से कराना/त्वरित करना

Synonyms: Accelerate, Hasten, Quicken, Facilitate

Antonyms: Delay, Procrastinate, Hinder, Stall

Example: To meet the deadline, the team worked overtime to <strong>expedite</strong> the approval process.

Trick: Yaad rakho—“Speed it = expedite”; jab boss बोले “speed it up,” matlab kaam ko expedite kardo.

9 Statutory (adjective)

Statutory - Required, permitted, or enacted by statute; prescribed by law.

Required, permitted, or enacted by statute; prescribed by law.

Hindi meaning: वैधानिक

Synonyms: Legal, Lawful, Enacted, Mandated

Antonyms: Nonstatutory, Unlawful, Extralegal, Optional

Example: The firm must meet all <strong>statutory</strong> requirements before beginning operations

Trick: Socho “statutory = statute se aaya”—jo cheez law me likhi ho, wahi statutory hoti hai.

10 Transparency (noun)

Transparency - The quality of being open, honest, and easy to understand; free from secrecy.

The quality of being open, honest, and easy to understand; free from secrecy.

Hindi meaning: पारदर्शिता/खुलापन

Synonyms: Openness, Clarity, Candor, Lucidity

Antonyms: Opacity, Secrecy, Obfuscation, Ambiguity

Example: Strong <strong>transparency</strong> in public spending builds trust between citizens and the government.

Trick: Socho “through-pane-see” — glass pane ke पार सब दिखे; waise hi governance me sab kuch दिखे तो वो है transparency.

11 Allocate (verb)

Allocate - Distribute or assign resources, duties, or amounts to a particular purpose.

Distribute or assign resources, duties, or amounts to a particular purpose.

Hindi meaning: आवंटित करना

Synonyms: Assign, Allot, Apportion, Distribute

Antonyms: Withhold, Retain, Hoard, Revoke

Example: The committee <strong>allocated</strong> additional funds to strengthen rural healthcare services.

Trick: Socho “ALL + locate” — sabko unki jagah locate karke de do; jab tum all ko locate karte ho, tum allocate karte ho.

12 Facilitate (verb)

Facilitate - Make an action or process easier; help bring about.

Make an action or process easier; help bring about.

Hindi meaning: सुगम बनाना/सहज करना

Synonyms: Enable, Ease, Expedite, Simplify

Antonyms: Hinder, Obstruct, Impede, Hamper

Example: The new guidelines will <strong>facilitate</strong> faster approvals for small businesses.

Trick: Facility se yaad rakho—jab facility milti hai, process easy ho jata hai; wahi to facilitate karna hai.

13 Mandate (noun)

Mandate - An official order or authority to act; electoral authority given by voters.

An official order or authority to act; electoral authority given by voters.

Hindi meaning: आधिकारिक आदेश/जनादेश

Synonyms: Command, Decree, Directive, Authorization

Antonyms: Prohibition, Veto, Refusal, Discretion

Example: After winning a clear majority, the government claimed a <strong>mandate</strong> to implement tax reforms.

Trick: Socho “MAN ne DATE fix kardi”—jab boss official date/order set kar de, wahi to mandate hota hai.

14 Envisage (verb)

Envisage - To imagine or expect as a likely possibility; to visualize mentally.

To imagine or expect as a likely possibility; to visualize mentally.

Hindi meaning: परिकल्पना करना/दृष्टिगत करना

Synonyms: Imagine, Visualize, Conceive, Foresee

Antonyms: Ignore, Overlook, Doubt, Disregard

Example: The draft policy <strong>envisages</strong> universal access to clean drinking water by 2030.

Trick: Socho “En + visage (face)” — jo cheez man ki aankhon ke saamne face ban kar dikhe, wahi tum envisage kar rahe ho.

15 Accrue (verb)

Accrue - Accumulate or be received in increasing amounts over time, especially money or benefits.

Accumulate or be received in increasing amounts over time, especially money or benefits.

Hindi meaning: समय के साथ इकट्ठा होना/जमा होना

Synonyms: Accumulate, Amass, Garner, Build up

Antonyms: Dwindle, Deplete, Dissipate, Diminish

Example: Interest will <strong>accrue</strong> on the fixed deposit every quarter.

Trick: Socho “A-crew ka profit time ke saath badhta”—team ka fayda dheere-dheere add hota hai; wahi profit accrue hota hai.

16 Promulgate (verb)

Promulgate - To officially announce or put a law, rule, or idea into public effect.

To officially announce or put a law, rule, or idea into public effect.

Hindi meaning: आधिकारिक रूप से घोषित करना/प्रवर्तन करना

Synonyms: Proclaim, Announce, Disseminate, Publish

Antonyms: Suppress, Conceal, Withhold, Rescind

Example: The government <strong>promulgated</strong> new safety regulations to improve industrial standards.

Trick: Socho “PRO MALL GATE pe notice chipka diya”—jab sabko openly bataya jata hai, tab rule ko promulgate kiya jata hai.

17 Endeavour (noun)

Endeavour - A serious attempt to achieve something; to try hard to do or achieve.

A serious attempt to achieve something; to try hard to do or achieve.

Hindi meaning: प्रयास/कठिन कोशिश करना

Synonyms: Strive, Attempt, Venture, Undertake

Antonyms: Neglect, Idleness, Apathy, Surrender

Example: The research team <strong>endeavoured</strong> to develop a low-cost diagnostic tool for rural clinics.

Trick: Socho “END + EVER” — end tak ever try karte रहो; यही लगातार कोशिश करना hi endeavour है.

18 Stipulate (verb)

Stipulate - To demand or specify as a condition of an agreement; to require by contract.

To demand or specify as a condition of an agreement; to require by contract.

Hindi meaning: शर्त रखना/निर्धारित करना

Synonyms: Specify, Require, Prescribe, Demand

Antonyms: Waive, Omit, Overlook, Abandon

Example: The lease <strong>stipulates</strong> that tenants must obtain written consent before subletting the apartment.

Trick: Yaad rakho—“stipulate = shart likh ke late.” Agreement mein pehle se likh di gayi shart hi stipulate hoti है.

19 Viable (adjective)

Viable - Capable of working successfully; feasible; able to survive or develop.

Capable of working successfully; feasible; able to survive or develop.

Hindi meaning: व्यवहार्य/जीवक्षम

Synonyms: Feasible, Workable, Practical, Doable

Antonyms: Unworkable, Impractical, Infeasible, Untenable

Example: The committee approved the most <strong>viable</strong> proposal for improving rural internet connectivity.

Trick: Yaad rakho—“via = way”; jab koi काम करने का रास्ता (via) दिखे, plan viable hota है.

20 Equitable (adjective)

Equitable - Fair and impartial; treating everyone according to justice and reason.

Fair and impartial; treating everyone according to justice and reason.

Hindi meaning: निष्पक्ष/न्यायोचित

Synonyms: Fair, Just, Impartial, Even-handed

Antonyms: Unfair, Biased, Partial, Unequal

Example: The court aimed for an <strong>equitable</strong> distribution of the property among all heirs.

Trick: Yaad rakho—“equal + able” यानी jo cheez sabko equally treat karne layak ho, wahi equitable hoti hai.

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