20 new English words for 11 November 2025, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Dazzle (verb)

Dazzle - To blind or impress deeply with a brilliant light or display.

To blind or impress deeply with a brilliant light or display.

Hindi meaning: चकाचौंध करना

Synonyms: Amaze, Astonish, Bedazzle, Impress

Antonyms: Bore, Dull, Disenchant, Underwhelm

Example: The magician’s final trick <strong>dazzled</strong> the audience and earned a standing ovation.

Trick: Stage par aisa perform karo ki audience ki aankhen dazzle ho jaye—dazzle = aankhon ko chaka-chondh karna aur dil jeetna.

2 Glean (verb)

Glean - To collect gradually; to extract information from various sources.

To collect gradually; to extract information from various sources.

Hindi meaning: चुन-चुनकर इकट्ठा करना/सूचना निकालना

Synonyms: Gather, Extract, Cull, Derive

Antonyms: Disperse, Scatter, Ignore, Overlook

Example: From dozens of reports, the analyst <strong>gleaned</strong> the key trends shaping the market.

Trick: Harvest ke baad log khet se bache-kuche daane “glean” karte hain—yaad rakho: clean field ke baad glean grains!

3 Shimmer (verb)

Shimmer - To shine with a soft, wavering light.

To shine with a soft, wavering light.

Hindi meaning: हल्की, थिरकती चमक से चमकना

Synonyms: Glimmer, Gleam, Glint, Twinkle

Antonyms: Dull, Darken, Dim, Fade

Example: The lake <strong>shimmered</strong> under the pale moonlight.

Trick: SHIMMER = SHY + GLIMMER—jab roshni sharmate hue halki si chamke, usse kehte hain shimmer.

4 Sprout (verb)

Sprout - To begin to grow; to produce new shoots or buds.

To begin to grow; to produce new shoots or buds.

Hindi meaning: अंकुरित होना/नए अंकुर निकालना

Synonyms: Germinate, Bud, Emerge, Burgeon

Antonyms: Wither, Wilt, Die, Shrivel

Example: After the first rain, the dry field quickly <strong>sprouted</strong> tiny green shoots.

Trick: Socho “seed got proud” → seed became “spr-out” and nikal aaya; yaad rakho: rain aaye, seeds sprout ho jaaye.

5 Bustle (verb)

Bustle - To move energetically and busily; to be full of lively activity.

To move energetically and busily; to be full of lively activity.

Hindi meaning: फुर्ती से भागदौड़ करना/चहल-पहल होना

Synonyms: Hustle, Scurry, Rush, Hasten

Antonyms: Laze, Linger, Loiter, Dawdle

Example: Vendors <strong>bustled</strong> to set up their stalls before dawn.

Trick: Socho “bus-station” → sab taraf bheed aur daud–धक्का-मुक्की; bus + tle = “bustle”—bus stop par sab hamesha bustle karte hain.

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6 Pareidolia (noun)

Pareidolia - The tendency to perceive a specific, meaningful image (often faces) in random or ambiguous patterns.

The tendency to perceive a specific, meaningful image (often faces) in random or ambiguous patterns.

Hindi meaning: यादृच्छिक पैटर्न में परिचित आकृतियाँ—अक्सर चेहरे—देख लेना

Synonyms: Apophenia, Patternicity, Illusory Pattern Perception, Matrixing

Antonyms: Prosopagnosia, Agnosia, Objectivity, Skepticism

Example: Because of <strong>pareidolia</strong>, she saw a smiling face in the car’s front grille.

Trick: Pareidolia = pair of eyes dikh gaye!”—random spots mein do dots dekho aur dimaag face bana de.

7 Cathexis (noun)

Cathexis - The investment of mental or emotional energy in a person, object, or idea.

The investment of mental or emotional energy in a person, object, or idea.

Hindi meaning: किसी व्यक्ति/वस्तु/विचार में भावनात्मक ऊर्जा का निवेश

Synonyms: Attachment, Fixation, (Emotional) Investment, Preoccupation

Antonyms: Detachment, Indifference, Apathy, Disengagement

Example: After the breakup, his <strong>cathexis</strong> shifted from the relationship to his art.

Trick: Socho “ka-thesis” — apni thesis par saari भावनात्मक energy invest कर दी; यही है cathexis = emotional investment.

8 Prosopopoeia (noun)

Prosopopoeia - A rhetorical device in which an abstract concept, inanimate object, or absent/imaginary person is given a voice or made to speak.

A rhetorical device in which an abstract concept, inanimate object, or absent/imaginary person is given a voice or made to speak.

Hindi meaning: निर्जीव/अनुपस्थित को बोलते हुए दिखाना

Synonyms: Personification, Apostrophe (rhetoric), Impersonation, Anthropomorphism

Antonyms: Literalism, Realism, Objectification, Antiprosopopoeia

Example: In the speech, “History will judge us,” the orator uses <strong>prosopopoeia</strong> to make history speak.

Trick: Yaad rakho—Prosopopoeia = “person bol paya”; jab abstract ya non-living cheez ko bolna/awaaz de do.

9 Palinode (noun)

Palinode - A poem or formal statement in which the author retracts or recants a previous view or assertion.

A poem or formal statement in which the author retracts or recants a previous view or assertion.

Hindi meaning: पूर्व कथन/दृष्टिकोण की औपचारिक वापसी

Synonyms: Retraction, Recantation, Withdrawal, Renunciation

Antonyms: Endorsement, Reaffirmation, Confirmation, Avowal

Example: After harshly criticizing the novel, the critic issued a <strong>palinode</strong> acknowledging its depth and merit.

Trick: Socho—“palin + ode” = pehle wali ode (कविता) से पलट जाना; yaad rakho: jab baat wapas लेनी हो, palinode लिखो.

10 Eudaimonia (noun)

Eudaimonia - A state of human flourishing or well-being achieved by living virtuously and meaningfully.

A state of human flourishing or well-being achieved by living virtuously and meaningfully.

Hindi meaning: मानवीय उत्कर्ष/समृद्ध कल्याण

Synonyms: Flourishing, Well-being, Felicity, Blessedness

Antonyms: Misery, Suffering, Malaise, Despair

Example: In Aristotelian ethics, <strong>eudaimonia</strong> arises from practicing virtue consistently throughout one’s life.

Trick: You-day-happy hona”—har din ko purposeful aur virtuous banaoge to eudaimonia milti hai; yaad rakho: meaningful life = lasting happiness.

11 Mellow (adjective)

Mellow - Soft, smooth, and gentle; pleasantly rich in tone or taste; relaxed or good-humored.

Soft, smooth, and gentle; pleasantly rich in tone or taste; relaxed or good-humored.

Hindi meaning: मृदु, कोमल, सुखद, संतुलित

Synonyms: Gentle, Soothing, Smooth, Placid

Antonyms: Harsh, Rough, Abrasive, Tense

Example: The saxophone’s <strong>mellow</strong> tone instantly calmed the bustling café.

Trick: Mellow = “mela low” volume—jab volume low hota hai, awaaz soft ho jaati hai, yaad rakho mellow!

12 Tidy (adjective)

Tidy - Neat and orderly; arranged properly; to make something neat and clean.

Neat and orderly; arranged properly; to make something neat and clean.

Hindi meaning: साफ-सुथरा, व्यवस्थित; सहेजना/साफ करना

Synonyms: Neat, Orderly, Trim, Spotless

Antonyms: Messy, Untidy, Cluttered, Sloppy

Example: He set aside five minutes to <strong>tidy</strong> his desk before the meeting.

Trick: Tidy = “tie di”—cheezein tie/arrange kar di, room turant tidy ho gaya.

13 Lively (adjective)

Lively - Full of energy, enthusiasm, or activity; vivid and animated.

Full of energy, enthusiasm, or activity; vivid and animated.

Hindi meaning: जीवंत, चंचल, प्रफुल्लित, सजीव

Synonyms: Animated, Vivacious, Energetic, Sprightly

Antonyms: Dull, Lethargic, Listless, Lifeless

Example: The <strong>lively</strong> discussion kept the entire class engaged till the bell rang.

Trick: Live show ho to sab lively ho jaate—remember: “live = lively” for full-on energy!

14 Radiant (adjective)

Radiant - Emitting light; shining brightly; filled with joy or happiness.

Emitting light; shining brightly; filled with joy or happiness.

Hindi meaning: दीप्तिमान, आलोकित, तेजस्वी

Synonyms: Luminous, Resplendent, Incandescent, Beaming

Antonyms: Dull, Dim, Lackluster, Gloomy

Example: She walked into the room, <strong>radiant</strong> with confidence and joy.

Trick: Radiant = jab “rays” padti hain to face instant glow karta hai—rays ⇒ radiant, yaad rakho!

15 Stout (adjective)

Stout - Strong and thick; sturdy in build; showing courage and determination.

Strong and thick; sturdy in build; showing courage and determination.

Hindi meaning: मजबूत, ठोस, साहसी, दृढ़

Synonyms: Robust, Sturdy, Stalwart, Resolute

Antonyms: Feeble, Frail, Timid, Slender

Example: The <strong>stout</strong> firefighter forced the door open and led everyone to safety.

Trick: Stout = “strong-out”—jab strength bahar dikh rahi ho, banda ya cheez stout hoti hai.

16 Defenestrate (verb)

Defenestrate - To throw someone or something out of a window; figuratively, to dismiss or remove abruptly.

To throw someone or something out of a window; figuratively, to dismiss or remove abruptly.

Hindi meaning: खिड़की से बाहर फेंकना; पद से हटाना

Synonyms: Eject, Expel, Oust, Cast out

Antonyms: Install, Appoint, Retain, Keep

Example: The board <strong>defenestrated</strong> the underperforming CEO after a series of losses.

Trick: De + fenestra (Latin: window) — so defenestrate = window se bahar फेंक देना; yaad rakho “de-window = throw out.”

17 Aporia (noun)

Aporia - An expression of doubt or an irresolvable puzzle; a philosophical impasse.

An expression of doubt or an irresolvable puzzle; a philosophical impasse.

Hindi meaning: संशय/दुविधा; दार्शनिक गतिरोध

Synonyms: Doubt, Quandary, Perplexity, Impasse

Antonyms: Certainty, Clarity, Resolution, Conviction

Example: The philosopher acknowledged an <strong>aporia</strong> in the argument, where evidence supported both sides.

Trick: Aporia = “arey, poori ya?”—jab decide hi na ho paaye, pure doubt/confusion ho, that’s aporia.

18 Inspissate (verb)

Inspissate - To make or become thick or dense; to congeal or condense.

To make or become thick or dense; to congeal or condense.

Hindi meaning: गाढ़ा/सघन करना

Synonyms: Thicken, Condense, Coagulate, Congeal

Antonyms: Dilute, Thin, Liquefy, Dissolve

Example: Simmer the sauce to <strong>inspissate</strong> it until it coats the back of a spoon.

Trick: In-spice-ate” yaad rakho — masale डालो, gravy thick ho jaaye; that’s inspissate!

19 Aposematic (adjective)

Aposematic - Having bright, conspicuous colors or markings that warn predators of toxicity or danger.

Having bright, conspicuous colors or markings that warn predators of toxicity or danger.

Hindi meaning: विषाक्तता/खतरे की चेतावनी देने वाला चमकीला रंग-रूप

Synonyms: Conspicuous, Warning-colored, Cautionary, High-contrast

Antonyms: Cryptic, Camouflaged, Concealed, Subtle

Example: The poison dart frog’s <strong>aposematic</strong> skin warns predators to keep their distance.

Trick: Aposematic = “a-poison-matic” — jinke colors automatic poison ki warning de—bright dikhe, touch na kare!

20 Muliebrity (noun)

Muliebrity - Womanhood; the state or quality of being a woman; feminine power or womanly qualities.

Womanhood; the state or quality of being a woman; feminine power or womanly qualities.

Hindi meaning: स्त्रीत्व, नारी-शक्ति, स्त्री-सुलभ गुण

Synonyms: Womanhood, Femininity, Womanliness, Femaleness

Antonyms: Virility, Masculinity, Manliness, Machismo

Example: The poem celebrates <strong>muliebrity</strong> as a source of quiet strength and grace.

Trick: Muliebrity = “Miss ki celebrity” — yaad rakho: womanhood/womanly qualities ही muliebrity हैं.

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