20 new English words for 23 October 2025, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Ample (adjective)

Ample - Enough or more than enough; plentiful.

Enough or more than enough; plentiful.

Hindi meaning: पर्याप्त या बहुतायत में

Synonyms: Plentiful, Abundant, Lavish, Copious

Antonyms: Scarce, Meager, Insufficient, Limited

Example: There was <strong>ample</strong> evidence to prove his innocence.

Trick: Exam ke notes ample hone chahiye, taaki revision ke time kuch kam na pade.

2 Deviate (verb)

Deviate - To turn aside or move away from an established course, norm, or standard.

To turn aside or move away from an established course, norm, or standard.

Hindi meaning: मार्ग से भटकना या अलग होना

Synonyms: Diverge, Stray, Veer, Depart

Antonyms: Conform, Adhere, Follow, Maintain

Example: The bus <strong>deviated</strong> from its usual route due to road construction.

Trick: Road pe board likha tha — ‘Don’t deviate from your lane’, warna fine lag jayega!

3 Clarity (noun)

Clarity - The quality of being clear, easily understood, or transparent.

The quality of being clear, easily understood, or transparent.

Hindi meaning: स्पष्टता

Synonyms: Clearness, Lucidity, Transparency, Precision

Antonyms: Confusion, Ambiguity, Obscurity, Vagueness

Example: The teacher explained the concept with great <strong>clarity. </strong>

Trick: Notes mein clarity honi chahiye, warna exam ke time sab kuch blurry lagta hai.

4 Barren (adjective)

Barren - Unable to produce vegetation, crops, or offspring; unproductive.

Unable to produce vegetation, crops, or offspring; unproductive.

Hindi meaning: बंजर, अनुपजाऊ

Synonyms: Unfertile, Desolate, Sterile, Arid

Antonyms: Fertile, Productive, Fruitful, Lush

Example: The farmer struggled to grow anything on the <strong>barren</strong> land.

Trick: Barren land par kitna bhi paani daal do, phir bhi kuch nahi ugta!

5 Humble (adjective)

Humble - Having or showing a modest or low view of one's importance.

Having or showing a modest or low view of one's importance.

Hindi meaning: विनम्र, नम्र

Synonyms: Modest, Meek, Courteous, Unpretentious

Antonyms: Arrogant, Proud, Conceited, Haughty

Example: Despite his success, he remained a <strong>humble</strong> person.

Trick: Humble log kabhi apni tarif khud nahi karte, unka kaam hi unki pehchaan hota hai.

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6 Exorbitant (adjective)

Exorbitant - (Of a price or demand) much too high or unreasonable.

(Of a price or demand) much too high or unreasonable.

Hindi meaning: अत्यधिक, बहुत ज़्यादा

Synonyms: Excessive, Outrageous, Inflated, Unreasonable

Antonyms: Moderate, Reasonable, Fair, Limited

Example: The hotel charged an <strong>exorbitant</strong> price for a single night’s stay.

Trick: Jab mall mein shoes dekhe aur price suna — laga jaise shopkeeper ne exorbitant mazaaq kar diya ho!

7 Acumen (noun)

Acumen - The ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain.

The ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain.

Hindi meaning: तीव्र बुद्धि या समझदारी

Synonyms: Shrewdness, Insight, Astuteness, Perception

Antonyms: Ignorance, Inability, Stupidity, Ineptness

Example: Her business <strong>acumen</strong> helped the company achieve record profits.

Trick: Jo student exam ke tricky questions turant samajh le — uske paas acumen hoti hai!

8 Erroneous (adjective)

Erroneous - Wrong or incorrect; based on error.

Wrong or incorrect; based on error.

Hindi meaning: गलत या त्रुटिपूर्ण

Synonyms: Mistaken, Invalid, False, Inaccurate

Antonyms: Correct, Accurate, True, Valid

Example: The report was withdrawn because it contained several <strong>erroneous</strong> statements.

Trick: Exam mein erroneous answers likh diye toh marks toh jayenge hi!

9 Equanimity (noun)

Equanimity - Calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation.

Calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation.

Hindi meaning: संतुलन या मानसिक स्थिरता

Synonyms: Calmness, Serenity, Composure, Tranquility

Antonyms: Agitation, Anxiety, Excitement, Irritability

Example: He accepted the news of his failure with surprising <strong>equanimity</strong>.

Trick: Exam hall mein equanimity banaye rakhna hi topper ki pehchaan hoti hai!

10 Tirade (noun)

Tirade - A long, angry speech of criticism or accusation.

A long, angry speech of criticism or accusation.

Hindi meaning: लम्बा और क्रोधित भाषण या आरोप

Synonyms: Outburst, Rant, Diatribe, Harangue

Antonyms: Praise, Compliment, Approval, Commendation

Example: The manager launched into a <strong>tirade</strong> against the employees for missing the deadline.

Trick: Jab teacher ne surprise test liya, students ne ek tirade shuru kar di — “Sir, ye fair nahi hai!”

11 Sincere (adjective)

Sincere - Free from pretense, deceit, or hypocrisy; genuine in feeling or expression.

Free from pretense, deceit, or hypocrisy; genuine in feeling or expression.

Hindi meaning: ईमानदार, सच्चा

Synonyms: Honest, Genuine, Truthful, Heartfelt

Antonyms: Deceitful, Insincere, Hypocritical, Dishonest

Example: She gave a <strong>sincere</strong> apology for her mistake.

Trick: Jo dil se kare wo sincere hota hai, acting se nahi.

12 Vague (adjective)

Vague - Not clearly expressed, defined, or understood; lacking definite shape or form.

Not clearly expressed, defined, or understood; lacking definite shape or form.

Hindi meaning: अस्पष्ट, धुंधला

Synonyms: Unclear, Ambiguous, Indefinite, Obscure

Antonyms: Clear, Definite, Precise, Explicit

Example: His answer was so <strong>vague</strong> that no one understood what he meant.

Trick: Jab answer vague ho, tab teacher kehta hai — “Speak clearly, not vaguely!”

13 Yield (verb)

Yield - To produce or provide a result, profit, or crop; to give way or surrender.

To produce or provide a result, profit, or crop; to give way or surrender.

Hindi meaning: उपज देना, झुक जाना

Synonyms: Produce, Generate, Surrender, Submit

Antonyms: Resist, Deny, Withhold, Refuse

Example: The farm <strong>yields</strong> enough crops to feed the entire village.

Trick: Jab kisi ka pressure zyada ho, to hum “yield” kar dete hain — yaani maan jaate hain.

14 Refine (verb)

Refine - To make something pure, improved, or more precise by removing impurities or unwanted elements.

To make something pure, improved, or more precise by removing impurities or unwanted elements.

Hindi meaning: शुद्ध करना, सुधारना

Synonyms: Purify, Polish, Improve, Perfect

Antonyms: Spoil, Corrupt, Worsen, Degrade

Example: The company is working to <strong>refine</strong> its production process for better quality.

Trick: Jab kisi cheez ko fine banate ho — toh use re-fine karte ho!

15 Meek (adjective)

Meek - Quiet, gentle, and easily imposed upon; submissive or humble.

Quiet, gentle, and easily imposed upon; submissive or humble.

Hindi meaning: विनम्र, नम्र स्वभाव वाला

Synonyms: Humble, Submissive, Gentle, Docile

Antonyms: Arrogant, Aggressive, Bold, Proud

Example: Despite his <strong>meek</strong> nature, he stood firm for what was right.

Trick: Me ek hi quality hai — main hamesha vinamr rehta hoon.

16 Innocuous (adjective)

Innocuous - Not harmful or offensive; harmless in effect or nature.

Not harmful or offensive; harmless in effect or nature.

Hindi meaning: निरापद, अहानिकर

Synonyms: Harmless, Inoffensive, Benign, Safe

Antonyms: Harmful, Dangerous, Offensive, Toxic

Example: The remark was meant to be <strong>innocuous, </strong> but it offended some people.

Trick: Innocent + no harm = Innocuous — jo bilkul nuksan nahi pahuchata.

17 Conflagration (noun)

Conflagration - A large destructive fire that spreads quickly; an extensive conflict or war.

A large destructive fire that spreads quickly; an extensive conflict or war.

Hindi meaning: भीषण आग, व्यापक विनाश

Synonyms: Inferno, Blaze, Firestorm, Holocaust

Antonyms: Extinguishment, Calm, Peace, Quenching

Example: The forest <strong>conflagration</strong> destroyed hundreds of acres of land within hours.

Trick: Jab “conference” ki jagah “conflagration” ho jaye — matlab baat se baat badh kar aag lag gayi!

18 Abstemious (adjective)

Abstemious - Not self-indulgent, especially in eating or drinking; moderate or restrained.

Not self-indulgent, especially in eating or drinking; moderate or restrained.

Hindi meaning: संयमी, परहेज़गार

Synonyms: Moderate, Temperate, Restrained, Self-disciplined

Antonyms: Gluttonous, Greedy, Indulgent, Excessive

Example: Monks are known for their <strong>abstemious</strong> lifestyle and simple habits.

Trick: Abs (abstemious) banane hain toh khana kam khana padega!

19 Cavil (verb)

Cavil - To make petty or unnecessary objections; to raise trivial faults.

To make petty or unnecessary objections; to raise trivial faults.

Hindi meaning: नुक्ताचीनी करना, छोटी-छोटी बातों पर आपत्ति करना

Synonyms: Quibble, Carp, Nitpick, Criticize

Antonyms: Praise, Approve, Compliment, Endorse

Example: He <strong>cavilled</strong> at every minor detail of the plan instead of focusing on the main issue.

Trick: Jo har baat par ka vil (क विल) karta hai — woh sirf nuktachini karta hai!

20 Emollient (noun)

Emollient - A substance that softens or soothes the skin; having a soothing or calming effect.

A substance that softens or soothes the skin; having a soothing or calming effect.

Hindi meaning: कोमल बनाने वाला, शांत करने वाला

Synonyms: Soothing, Softening, Calming, Healing

Antonyms: Irritating, Harsh, Rough, Aggravating

Example: The doctor recommended an <strong>emollient</strong> cream to treat the dry skin.

Trick: Emo logon ko emollient chahiye — jo unke dil aur skin dono ko soothe kare!

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