20 new English words for 31 January 2025, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Apparent (adjective)

Apparent - Clearly visible or understood.

Clearly visible or understood.

Hindi meaning: स्पष्ट

Synonyms: Possible, Probable, Supposed, Credible

Antonyms: Unlikely, Doubtful, Dubious, Equivocal

Example: From the beginning, it was <strong>apparent</strong> that she was not an ordinary child.

Trick: He is pungent but apparent.

2 Consistency (noun)

Consistency - Always behaving or happening in a similar, especially positive, way.

Always behaving or happening in a similar, especially positive, way.

Hindi meaning: अटल

Synonyms: Dependable, Logical, Persistent, Rational

Antonyms: Conflictive, Incompatible, Improper

Example: Her work is of a <strong>consistent</strong> standard.

Trick: The patient was consistent in her treatment.

3 Opting (verb)

Opting - Make a choice from a range of possibilities.

Make a choice from a range of possibilities.

Hindi meaning: विकल्प चुना

Synonyms: Appointed, Announced, Anointed, Approved

Antonyms: Refuse, Reject, Decline, Negative

Example: She was offered a job but <strong>opted</strong> to go to college instead.

Trick: He opted the corrupted side.

4 Nominated (verb)

Nominated - Propose or formally enter as a candidate for election or for an honour or award.

Propose or formally enter as a candidate for election or for an honour or award.

Hindi meaning: मनोनीत

Synonyms: Approved, Proposed, Suggested, Called

Antonyms: Dismissed, Expelled, Discharged, Fired

Example: We expect the party to <strong>nominate</strong> him for president.

Trick: They all suggested your name to be nominated.

5 Eliminate (verb)

Eliminate - To remove or take away someone or something.

To remove or take away someone or something.

Hindi meaning: हटाना

Synonyms: Cancel, Defeat, Disqualify, Eradicate

Antonyms: Create, Establish, Help, Hold

Example: When a player gets 100 points, he is <strong>eliminated</strong> from further play.

Trick: The abominated ones eliminate the team.

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6 Derogatory (adjective)

Derogatory - Showing a critical or disrespectful attitude.

Showing a critical or disrespectful attitude.

Hindi meaning: अपमानजनक

Synonyms: Disparaging, Belittling, Diminishing, Slighting.

Antonyms: Complimentary, Flattering, Appreciative, Praising.

Example: He refused to withdraw <strong>derogatory</strong> remarks made about his boss.

Trick: The derogatory words are not compulsory to say.

7 Prominent (adjective)

Prominent - Important or famous

Important or famous

Hindi meaning: प्रमुख

Synonyms: Remarkable, Conspicuous, Noticeable, Commanding

Antonyms: Depressed, Faint, Invisible, Obscure

Example: She has a rather <strong>prominent</strong> nose.

Trick: The prominent person is more sufficient

8 Initiated (verb)

Initiated - Cause (a process or action) to begin.

Cause (a process or action) to begin.

Hindi meaning: आरंभ करना

Synonyms: Begin, Commence, Inaugurate, Institute

Antonyms: Block, Cease, Close, Complete

Example: Doctors have <strong>initiated</strong> a series of tests to determine the cause of the problem.

Trick: We are initiated for the recruited work.

9 Compelling (adjective)

Compelling - To force or oblige someone to do something.

To force or oblige someone to do something.

Hindi meaning: मजबूर

Synonyms: Coerced, Forced, Obligated, Constrained

Antonyms: Freed, Released, Allowed, Permitted

Example: He felt <strong>compelled</strong> to apologize after his rude behavior.

Trick: They compel them to expel the workers.

10 Federal (adjective)

Federal - A group of states with a central government but independence in internal affairs.

A group of states with a central government but independence in internal affairs.

Hindi meaning: संघ

Synonyms: Confederacy, Union, Coalition, Alliance.

Antonyms: Division, Separation, Disunion.

Example: The organization emerged from a <strong>federation</strong> of six national agencies.

Trick: The federal meeting is in several cases.

11 Occurs (verb)

Occurs - Having happened or taken place.

Having happened or taken place.

Hindi meaning: घटित हुआ

Synonyms: Appear, Arise, Develop, Ensue

Antonyms: Hide, Precede, Stop

Example: The accident <strong>occurred</strong> at dawn.

Trick: Occurrence of the influence.

12 Prevalence (noun)

Prevalence - Existing very commonly or happening often.

Existing very commonly or happening often.

Hindi meaning: प्रचलित

Synonyms: Conventional, Frequent, Current, Popular

Antonyms: Different, Exceptional, Infrequent, Irregular

Example: The social ills <strong>prevalent</strong> in society today.

Trick: Their descendants were very prevalent.

13 Congested (adjective)

Congested - A situation in which a place is too blocked or crowded, causing difficulties.

A situation in which a place is too blocked or crowded, causing difficulties.

Hindi meaning: भीड़

Synonyms: Crowding, Obstruction, Blockage, Stoppage

Antonyms: Empty, Vacant, Barren, Devoid

Example: This will, it is hoped, take traffic off the roads and help to ease <strong>congestion</strong>.

Trick: The strict action must be taken to decrease congestion.

14 Fatigue (noun)

Fatigue - Extreme tiredness.

Extreme tiredness.

Hindi meaning: थकान

Synonyms: Tired, Exhausted, Waste, Drained

Antonyms: Strengthen, Activate, Energize, Relaxed

Example: They showed no signs of <strong>fatigue</strong>.

Trick: The rouge criminal was fatigued.

15 Referral (noun)

Referral - Mention or allude to.

Mention or allude to.

Hindi meaning: निर्दिष्ट

Synonyms: Assign, Attribute, Hint, Indicate

Antonyms: Ignore, Neglect, Remove, Insert

Example: I <strong>referred</strong> to my notes.

Trick: They prefer not to be referred to that person.

16 Contaminated (adjective)

Contaminated - Having been made impure by exposure to or addition of a poisonous or polluting substance.

Having been made impure by exposure to or addition of a poisonous or polluting substance.

Hindi meaning: दूषित

Synonyms: Corrupt, Harm, Infect, Injure

Antonyms: Aid, Assist, Clean, Fix

Example: The water was <strong>contaminated</strong> with chemicals.

Trick: The water is contaminated with the polluted chemicals.

17 Diagnosed (verb)

Diagnosed - Identify the nature of (an illness or other problem) by examination of the symptoms.

Identify the nature of (an illness or other problem) by examination of the symptoms.

Hindi meaning: निदान

Synonyms: Analyze, Determine, Investigate, Pinpoint

Antonyms: Miss, Overlook, Misdiagnose

Example: She was <strong>diagnosed</strong> as having cancer.

Trick: The boy was supposed to be diagnosed.

18 Subsequently (adverb)

Subsequently - After a particular thing has happened

After a particular thing has happened

Hindi meaning: तत्पश्चात्

Synonyms: Afterwards, Finally, Later, Latterly

Antonyms: Earlier, Former, Prior, Previous

Example: I heard <strong>subsequently</strong> that she had left.

Trick: He potentially does his work subsequently.

19 Afflicting (verb)

Afflicting - Causing pain, suffering, or distress.

Causing pain, suffering, or distress.

Hindi meaning: पीड़ा देना

Synonyms: Tormenting, Troubling, Agonizing, Oppressing

Antonyms: Comforting, Relieving, Soothing, Consoling

Example: The disease has been <strong>afflicting</strong> thousands of people in the region.

Trick: This conflict afflicts the boss.

20 Threats (noun)

Threats - A statement of an intention to inflict pain, injury, damage, or other hostile action on someone in retribution for something done or not done.

A statement of an intention to inflict pain, injury, damage, or other hostile action on someone in retribution for something done or not done.

Hindi meaning: धमकी

Synonyms: Warning, Ultimatum, Commination, Menaces

Antonyms: Certainty, Safety, Surety.

Example: The country is a great/major/serious <strong>threat</strong> to world peace.

Trick: Unke threats soch ko affect karte h.

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