20 new English words for 28 May 2024, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Encircle (verb)

Encircle - Form a circle around.

Form a circle around.

Hindi meaning: घेरना

Synonyms: Circled, Traversed, Orbited, Ringed

Antonyms: Isolated, Separate, Discrete, Single

Example: The town is <strong>encircled</strong> by fortified walls.

Trick: With the cycles, the group encircles us.

2 Achieved (verb)

Achieved - To succeed in finishing something or reaching an aim, especially after a lot of work or effort.

To succeed in finishing something or reaching an aim, especially after a lot of work or effort.

Hindi meaning: हासिल करना

Synonyms: Accomplish, Attain, Complete, Conclude

Antonyms: Abandon, Begin, Commence, Depart

Example: Most pupils are <strong>achieving</strong> the standards we set.

Trick: He achieved everything because everyone believed in him.

3 Denounced (verb)

Denounced - Publicly declare to be wrong or evil.

Publicly declare to be wrong or evil.

Hindi meaning: आरोप लगाना

Synonyms: Condemn, Criticize, Blame, Decry

Antonyms: Approve, Endorse, Bless, Indorse

Example: He was widely <strong>denounced</strong> as a traitor.

Trick: Hence, they all denounce the thief.

4 Confession (noun)

Confession - A written or oral acknowledgment of guilt by a party accused of an offense.

A written or oral acknowledgment of guilt by a party accused of an offense.

Hindi meaning: स्वीकारोक्ति

Synonyms: Acknowledgment, Admission, Assertion, Concession

Antonyms: Denial, Refusal, Repudiation, Secret

Example: She still had not been to <strong>confession</strong>.

Trick: Taking confessions is his profession.

5 Provokes (verb)

Provokes - Action or speech that makes someone angry, especially deliberately.

Action or speech that makes someone angry, especially deliberately.

Hindi meaning: उकसावा

Synonyms: Affront, Harassment, Indignity, Insult

Antonyms: Normality, Respectful, Despair, Dissuasion

Example: You should stay calm and not respond to <strong>provocation</strong>.

Trick: His speech is causing provocation and separation among workers.

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6 Scrambled (verb)

Scrambled - The action of scrambling up or over rough or steep ground, especially as a leisure activity.

The action of scrambling up or over rough or steep ground, especially as a leisure activity.

Hindi meaning: संघर्ष

Synonyms: Clamber, Climb, Crawl, Scrabble

Antonyms: Dawdle, Crawl, Amble, Stroll.

Example: We <strong>scrambled</strong> up the hill.

Trick: The man was scrambling while gambling.

7 Restraint (noun)

Restraint - Intended to keep someone under control or prevent someone from doing something.

Intended to keep someone under control or prevent someone from doing something.

Hindi meaning: रोक

Synonyms: Constraining, Forbidding, Governing, Prohibiting

Antonyms: Permit, Promote, Release, Start

Example: When he started fighting, it took four police officers to <strong>restrain</strong> him.

Trick: Training is restraining here.

8 Resisting (verb)

Resisting - To fight against something or someone that is attacking you.

To fight against something or someone that is attacking you.

Hindi meaning: विरोध

Synonyms: Abide, Combat, Confront, Continue

Antonyms: Accept, Encourage, Allow, Assist

Example: I couldn't <strong>resist</strong> taking a look.

Trick: He can't resist the way he persists.

9 Restricted (adjective)

Restricted - A limiting condition or measure, especially a legal one.

A limiting condition or measure, especially a legal one.

Hindi meaning: प्रतिबंध

Synonyms: Check, Condition, Constraint, Control

Antonyms: Allowance, Liberation, Permission, Advantage

Example: They placed/imposed <strong>restrictions</strong> on smoking indoors.

Trick: The restrictions can cause substitution of things.

10 Simulate (verb)

Simulate - To do or make something that looks real but is not real.

To do or make something that looks real but is not real.

Hindi meaning: अनुकरण

Synonyms: Affect, Mimic, Replicate, Reproduce

Antonyms: Destroy, Face, Give, Idle

Example: She tried hard to <strong>simulate</strong> interest in what he was saying.

Trick: They emulated the simulated train.

11 Narrative (noun)

Narrative - A story or a description of a series of events

A story or a description of a series of events

Hindi meaning: कथा

Synonyms: Story, Chronology, History, Account

Antonyms: Truth, Fact, Reality, Materiality

Example: He is writing a detailed <strong>narrative</strong> of his life on the island.

Trick: The narrative story is already predictive.

12 Pandemic (noun)

Pandemic - A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease over a whole country or the world at a particular time.

A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease over a whole country or the world at a particular time.

Hindi meaning: महामारी

Synonyms: Widespread, Prevalent, Pervasive, Global

Antonyms: Exclusive, Extraordinary, Incomplete, Individual

Example: Their arrival in the colony could not have been more badly timed, coinciding with the 1918 influenza <strong>pandemic</strong>.

Trick: Pandemic has done the chaotic situation.

13 Heaped (adjective)

Heaped - An untidy collection of objects placed haphazardly on top of each other.

An untidy collection of objects placed haphazardly on top of each other.

Hindi meaning: ढेर

Synonyms: Stack, Mass, Mound, Quantity

Antonyms: Ditch, Individual, Lack, Little

Example: He dumped the grass clippings into the compost <strong>heap</strong>.

Trick: The heap was so cheap.

14 Acquittal (noun)

Acquittal - A judgement or verdict that a person is not guilty of the crime with which they have been charged.

A judgement or verdict that a person is not guilty of the crime with which they have been charged.

Hindi meaning: दोषमुक्ति

Synonyms: Absolution, Clearing, Exoneration, Exculpate

Antonyms: Accuse, Blame, Charge, Condemn

Example: The case resulted in <strong>acquittal</strong> of the defendant.

Trick: The acquittal is crucial.

15 Retain (verb)

Retain - Continue to have (something)

Continue to have (something)

Hindi meaning: बनाए रखा

Synonyms: Absorb, Contain, Enjoy, Maintain

Antonyms: Abandon, Desert, Disperse, Dispossess

Example: She has lost her battle to <strong>retain</strong> control of the company.

Trick: The money is retained and gained by the company.

16 Cavalcade (noun)

Cavalcade - A formal procession of people walking, on horseback, or riding in vehicles.

A formal procession of people walking, on horseback, or riding in vehicles.

Hindi meaning: जूलूस

Synonyms: Fleet, Convoy, Parade, Procession

Antonyms: Retreat, Hiding, Confuse

Example: Now you can see a <strong>cavalcade</strong> of the most famous tractors ever on parade.

Trick: The trade of cavalcade.

17 Itinerant (adjective)

Itinerant - Travelling from place to place.

Travelling from place to place.

Hindi meaning: भ्रमणकारी

Synonyms: Nomadic, Nomad, Peripatetic, Roving

Antonyms: Stationary, Static, Standing, Settled

Example: She works as an <strong>itinerant</strong> teacher.

Trick: Itinerant were trying to chant.

18 Foisted (verb)

Foisted - To force upon or impose fraudulently or unjustifiably.

To force upon or impose fraudulently or unjustifiably.

Hindi meaning: थोपे

Synonyms: Imposed, Inflicted, Wished, Forced

Antonyms: Annoy, Delay, Leave, Let go

Example: He <strong>foisted</strong> the baby off on the nearest relative.

Trick: The tourist foists his anger on people.

19 Resurrected (verb)

Resurrected - To bring back something into use or existence that had disappeared or ended.

To bring back something into use or existence that had disappeared or ended.

Hindi meaning: पुनरुत्थान

Synonyms: Recover, Rejuvenate, Rekindle, Renew

Antonyms: Destroy, Kill, Ruin, Damage

Example: The deal collapsed and has yet to be <strong>resurrected</strong>.

Trick: The affected person was resurrected.

20 Defeated (adjective)

Defeated - Having been beaten in a battle or other contest.

Having been beaten in a battle or other contest.

Hindi meaning: पराजित

Synonyms: Dejected, Dispirited, Disconsolate, Depressed

Antonyms: Proud, Jubilant, Exultant, Rejoicing

Example: She was <strong>defeated</strong> by the last steep hill.

Trick: The group cheated and defeated other groups.

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