20 new English words for 7 February 2023, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Soothed (verb)

Soothed - Gently calm

Gently calm

Hindi meaning: शांत

Synonyms: Calm, Quiet, Pacify, Subdue

Antonyms: Agitate, Disturb, Upset, Roil

Example: Her nerves were <strong>soothed</strong> by a warm bath.

2 Grounding (noun)

Grounding - Basic training or instruction in a subject.

Basic training or instruction in a subject.

Hindi meaning: प्रारंभिक शिक्षा

Synonyms: Backdrop, Culture, Education, Environment

Antonyms: Ignorance, Foreground, Scattered, Distracted

Example: His degree gave him a firm <strong>grounding</strong> in his field.

3 Affection (noun)

Affection - A gentle feeling of fondness or liking.

A gentle feeling of fondness or liking.

Hindi meaning: स्नेह

Synonyms: Fondness, Love, Liking, Endearment

Antonyms: Dislike, Hate, Hatred, Indifference

Example: He shows great <strong>affection</strong> for his grandchildren.

4 Boundless (adjective)

Boundless - Unlimited or immense.

Unlimited or immense.

Hindi meaning: असीम

Synonyms: Limitless, Unlimited, Illimitable, Unbounded

Antonyms: Bounded, Calculable, Countable, Ending

Example: We were filled with <strong>boundless</strong> joy.

5 Vibrant (adjective)

Vibrant - Full of energy and life.

Full of energy and life.

Hindi meaning: जीवंत

Synonyms: Spirited, Lively, Energetic, Sprightly

Antonyms: Spiritless, Listless, Dull, Dispirited

Example: She has a <strong>vibrant</strong> personality.

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6 Boasting (noun)

Boasting - Excessively proud and self-satisfied talk about one's achievements, possessions, or abilities.

Excessively proud and self-satisfied talk about one's achievements, possessions, or abilities.

Hindi meaning: गर्व

Synonyms: Brag, Crow, Swagger, Swank

Antonyms: Deprecate, Belittle, Humility, Modesty

Example: He's always <strong>boasting</strong> about his children's success at school.

7 Rendered (adjective)

Rendered - Melted in order to separate out the impurities.

Melted in order to separate out the impurities.

Hindi meaning: प्रतिपादन किया

Synonyms: Give, Provide, Supply, Furnish

Antonyms: Misrepresent, Confuse, Distort, Falsify

Example: The virus <strong>rendered</strong> the computer useless.

8 Echoed (verb)

Echoed - Be repeated or reverberate after the original sound has stopped.

Be repeated or reverberate after the original sound has stopped.

Hindi meaning: गूँजती

Synonyms: Resound, Reverberate, Ring

Antonyms: Quieted, Dampened, Dulled, Damped

Example: The sound of footsteps <strong>echoed</strong> around the hall.

9 Nook (noun)

Nook - A corner or recess, especially one offering seclusion or security.

A corner or recess, especially one offering seclusion or security.

Hindi meaning: नुक्कड़

Synonyms: Recess, Corner, Alcove, Cranny

Antonyms: Closure, Cease, Cessation, Close

Example: We found a shady <strong>nook</strong> under an old oak tree.

10 Convenient (adjective)

Convenient - Fitting in well with a person's needs, activities, and plans.

Fitting in well with a person's needs, activities, and plans.

Hindi meaning: सुविधाजनक

Synonyms: Suitable, Appropriate, Fitting, Suited

Antonyms: Inconvenient, Awkward, Bad, Harmful

Example: It's very <strong>convenient</strong> for me to get to the station.

11 Dismay (noun)

Dismay - Concern and distress caused by something unexpected.

Concern and distress caused by something unexpected.

Hindi meaning: बेचैनी

Synonyms: Alarm, Shock, Surprise, Consternation

Antonyms: Pleasure, Relief, Assurance, Calm

Example: She was very <strong>dismayed</strong> to learn/discover that he was so ill.

12 Violated (verb)

Violated - Break or fail to comply with (a rule or formal agreement).

Break or fail to comply with (a rule or formal agreement).

Hindi meaning: उल्लंघन

Synonyms: Contravene, Breach, Infringe, Infract

Antonyms: Aid, Assist, Help, Obey

Example: He was arrested for <strong>violating</strong> his parole.

13 Undermining (noun)

Undermining - The action or process of lessening the effectiveness, power, or ability of someone or something, especially gradually or insidiously.

The action or process of lessening the effectiveness, power, or ability of someone or something, especially gradually or insidiously.

Hindi meaning: दुर्बल करना

Synonyms: Erode, Blunt, Cripple, Frustrate

Antonyms: Aid, Assist, Build, Construct

Example: She tried to <strong>undermine</strong> my authority by complaining about me to my boss.

14 Sovereignty (noun)

Sovereignty - Supreme power or authority.

Supreme power or authority.

Hindi meaning: संप्रभुता

Synonyms: Jurisdiction, Supremacy, Dominion, Power

Antonyms: Subservience, Subjection, Heteronomy, Subjugation

Example: It is time to reclaim our basic <strong>sovereignty</strong>, the power to decide for ourselves.

15 Scrutiny (noun)

Scrutiny - Critical observation or examination.

Critical observation or examination.

Hindi meaning: जांच

Synonyms: Inspection, Survey, Scan, Study

Antonyms: Glance, Forget, Ignore, Neglect

Example: I'd never faced that kind of <strong>scrutiny</strong> before.

16 Tragedy (noun)

Tragedy - An event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress, such as a serious accident, crime, or natural catastrophe.

An event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress, such as a serious accident, crime, or natural catastrophe.

Hindi meaning: त्रासदी

Synonyms: Disaster, Calamity, Catastrophe, Cataclysm

Antonyms: Fortune, Joy, Advantage, Benefit

Example: Her son's death was a terrible <strong>tragedy</strong>.

17 Endorsement (noun)

Endorsement - The action of endorsing someone or something.

The action of endorsing someone or something.

Hindi meaning: अनुमोदन

Synonyms: Support, Backing, Approval, Agreement

Antonyms: Denial, Disapproval, Disfavor, Opposition

Example: The newspaper has announced its political <strong>endorsements</strong>.

18 Voluminous (adjective)

Voluminous - Very loose or full

Very loose or full

Hindi meaning: मोटा

Synonyms: Capacious, Commodious, Roomy, Spacious

Antonyms: Lacking, Meager, Little, Slight

Example: There are <strong>voluminous</strong> literatures on mergers and vertical integration.

19 Activists (noun)

Activists - A person who campaigns to bring about political or social change.

A person who campaigns to bring about political or social change.

Hindi meaning: कार्यकर्ता

Synonyms: Campaigner, Reformer, Demonstrator, Champion

Antonyms: Passive, Conservative, Peaceful, Protest

Example: There his palace is besieged by human rights <strong>activists</strong>.

20 Polarization (noun)

Polarization - Division into two sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs.

Division into two sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs.

Hindi meaning: ध्रुवीकरण

Synonyms: Diffusion, Decomposition, Dispersion, Atomization

Antonyms: Combine, Connect, Join, Repair

Example: The <strong>polarization</strong> of society into rich and poor can clearly be seen in urban areas.

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