20 new English words for 31 January 2023, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Demolished (verb)

Demolished - Pull or knock down (a building).

Pull or knock down (a building).

Hindi meaning: ध्वस्त

Synonyms: Destroy, Flatten, Raze, Topple

Antonyms: Build, Construct, Mend, Produce

Example: The old factory was <strong>demolished</strong> to make way for a new parking lot.

2 Neglected (adjective)

Neglected - Suffering a lack of proper care.

Suffering a lack of proper care.

Hindi meaning: उपेक्षित

Synonyms: Abandon, Forsake, Mistreated, Abandoned

Antonyms: Cherish, Look After, Neat, Clean

Example: The building has been <strong>neglected</strong> for years.

3 Dwellers (noun)

Dwellers - A person or animal that lives in or at a specified place.

A person or animal that lives in or at a specified place.

Hindi meaning: निवासी

Synonyms: Denizen, Habitant, Indweller, Inhabitant.

Antonyms: Nonresident, Stranger, Introvert, Withholder

Example: The number of city dwellers is <strong>growing</strong>.

4 Beneficiaries (noun)

Beneficiaries - A person who derives advantage from something, especially a trust, will, or life insurance policy.

A person who derives advantage from something, especially a trust, will, or life insurance policy.

Hindi meaning: लाभार्थियों

Synonyms: Heiress, Inheritor, Legatee, Recipient

Antonyms: Benefactor, Giver, Payer, Donor

Example: He had earlier got her to agree to change their wills so he was the sole <strong>beneficiary</strong> of her death.

5 Heaps (noun)

Heaps - An untidy collection of objects placed haphazardly on top of each other.

An untidy collection of objects placed haphazardly on top of each other.

Hindi meaning: ढेर

Synonyms: Stack, Mass, Mound, Quantity

Antonyms: Ditch, Individual, Lack, Little

Example: He dumped the grass clippings into the compost <strong>heap</strong>.

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6 Welfare (noun)

Welfare - The health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group.

The health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group.

Hindi meaning: कल्याण

Synonyms: Health, Happiness, Comfort, Security

Antonyms: Hardship, Something, Blockage

Example: He wants to do away with <strong>welfare</strong>.

7 Deteriorated (verb)

Deteriorated - Become progressively worse.

Become progressively worse.

Hindi meaning: बिगड़ी

Synonyms: Worsen, Decline, Degenerate, Decay

Antonyms: Improve, Approve, Elevate, Grow

Example: The weather gradually <strong>deteriorated</strong> as the day went on.

8 Allotment (noun)

Allotment - A plot of land rented by an individual for growing vegetables or flowers.

A plot of land rented by an individual for growing vegetables or flowers.

Hindi meaning: आवंटन

Synonyms: Assignment, Issuing, Awarding, Grant

Antonyms: Discharge, Dismissal, Expulsion, Rejection

Example: The settlers were given large <strong>allotments.</strong>

9 Ineligible (adjective)

Ineligible - Legally or officially unable to be considered for a position or benefit.

Legally or officially unable to be considered for a position or benefit.

Hindi meaning: अनुचित

Synonyms: Unqualified, Incompetent, Disentitled, Unavailable

Antonyms: Appropriate, Qualified, Ready, Suitable

Example: She was <strong>ineligible</strong> for the contest.

10 Vacate (verb)

Vacate - Leave (a place that one previously occupied).

Leave (a place that one previously occupied).

Hindi meaning: खाली

Synonyms: Evacuate, Quit, Abandon, Relinquish

Antonyms: Occupy, Inhabit, Allow, Approve

Example: The police told everyone to <strong>vacate</strong> the premises.

11 Vandalized (verb)

Vandalized - Deliberately destroy or damage (public or private property).

Deliberately destroy or damage (public or private property).

Hindi meaning: तोड़-फोड़

Synonyms: Deface, Demolish, Raze, Smash

Antonyms: Aid, Advancement, Advice

Example: Our car was <strong>vandalized</strong> in the parking lot.

12 Protested (verb)

Protested - Express an objection to what someone has said or done

Express an objection to what someone has said or done

Hindi meaning: विरोध करना

Synonyms: Object, Dissent, Kick, Complain

Antonyms: Acquiesce, Agree, Forget, Support

Example: We <strong>protested</strong> about the changes for a long time, but in the end we had to submit.

13 Indigenous (adjective)

Indigenous - Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place

Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place

Hindi meaning: स्वदेशी

Synonyms: Native, Endemic, Local, Domestic

Antonyms: Introduced, Imported, Expatriate, Adventitious

Example: The park is also home to <strong>indigenous</strong> tribes.

14 Coalition (noun)

Coalition - A temporary alliance for combined action, especially of political parties forming a government.

A temporary alliance for combined action, especially of political parties forming a government.

Hindi meaning: गठबंधन

Synonyms: Alliance, Affiliation, Caucus, Federation

Antonyms: Detachment, Disengagement, Disjoining, Dissolution

Example: The groups united to form a <strong>coalition</strong>.

15 Prestigious (adjective)

Prestigious - Inspiring respect and admiration

Inspiring respect and admiration

Hindi meaning: प्रतिष्ठित

Synonyms: Reputable, Distinguished, Respected, Estimable

Antonyms: Disreputable, Obscure, Minor, Humble

Example: It's one of the most <strong>prestigious</strong> schools in the country.

16 Vowed (verb)

Vowed - Solemnly promise to do a specified thing.

Solemnly promise to do a specified thing.

Hindi meaning: शपथ

Synonyms: Swear, Pledge, Promise, Affirm

Antonyms: Deny, Disavow, Break, Breach

Example: From that day on, she <strong>vowed</strong> never to trust him again.

17 Alliance (noun)

Alliance - A union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially between countries or organizations.

A union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially between countries or organizations.

Hindi meaning: संधि

Synonyms: Association, League, Compact, Concordat

Antonyms: Dissociation, Disaffiliation, Separation, Severance

Example: We need to form a closer <strong>alliance</strong> between government and industry.

18 Contested (verb)

Contested - Engage in competition to attain (a position of power).

Engage in competition to attain (a position of power).

Hindi meaning: चुनाव लड़ा

Synonyms: Debated, Argued, Challenged, Impugned

Antonyms: Agreement, Calm, Peace, Quiet

Example: It will have a <strong>contested</strong> election for executive director.

19 Betraying (verb)

Betraying - Expose (one's country, a group, or a person) to danger by treacherously giving information to an enemy.

Expose (one's country, a group, or a person) to danger by treacherously giving information to an enemy.

Hindi meaning: धोखा

Synonyms: Abandon, Deceive, Forsake, Mislead

Antonyms: Devotion, Faithfulness, Fidelity, Frankness

Example: They <strong>betrayed</strong> their country by selling its secrets to other governments.

20 Carving (noun)

Carving - An object or design carved from a hard material as an artistic work.

An object or design carved from a hard material as an artistic work.

Hindi meaning: नक्काशी

Synonyms: Sculpt, Chisel, Chip, Slash

Antonyms: Erase, Combine, Unite, Increase

Example: I picked up a piece of wood and started <strong>carving</strong>.

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