20 new English words for 19 September 2022, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Boost (verb)

Boost  - to make something increase, or become better or more successful.

to make something increase, or become better or more successful.

Synonyms: increase, promote, raise, encourage

Antonyms: Decrease, Discourage, Hinder, cause death

Example: Iron-rich foods probably to <strong>boost</strong> their red blood cell count.

2 Simmering (verb)

Simmering  - to cook something by keeping it almost at boiling point

to cook something by keeping it almost at boiling point

Hindi meaning: सिहर

Synonyms: boiling, stewing, burning, cooking

Antonyms: static, calm, cold, cool

Example: In a saucepan of salted <strong>simmering</strong> water, add the vinegar.

3 Outpouring (noun)

Outpouring  - a strong and sudden expression of feeling

a strong and sudden expression of feeling

Hindi meaning: उद्गार

Synonyms: flood, outflow, gush, discharge

Antonyms: Dribble, flux, inflow, small proportion

Example: He seems uncomfortable with the <strong>outpouring</strong> of emotion on campus.

4 Outstripped (verb)

Outstripped  - to become larger, more important, etc. than somebody/something

to become larger, more important, etc. than somebody/something

Hindi meaning: आउटस्ट्रिप्ड

Synonyms: Excelled, Outdistanced, outdid, outshone

Antonyms: Chase, come across, come after, come behind

Example: The pupil has far <strong>outstripped</strong> the teacher.

5 Ascension (noun)

Ascension  - the act of moving up or of reaching a high position

the act of moving up or of reaching a high position

Hindi meaning: आरोहण

Synonyms: Ascent, Rising, Rise, ascending

Antonyms: Decline, declension, Fall, descent

Example: His <strong>ascension</strong> to the presidency.

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6 Fluctuating (verb)

Fluctuating  - to change frequently in size, amount, quality

to change frequently in size, amount, quality

Hindi meaning: अस्थिर

Synonyms: Variable, Changeable, Unstable, inconstant

Antonyms: Certain, constant, Equable, even-stevens

Example: Guyana's economy has shown <strong>fluctuating</strong> growth from 1991 to 2002.

7 Spurred (verb)

Spurred  - to encourage somebody to do something or to encourage them to try harder to achieve something

to encourage somebody to do something or to encourage them to try harder to achieve something

Hindi meaning: प्रेरित

Synonyms: Urged, Encouraged, hastened, instigated

Antonyms: Agitated, blocked, blunt, bore

Example: You <strong>spurred</strong> my interest in science.

8 Occupant (noun)

Occupant  - a person who lives or works in a particular house, room, building, etc.

a person who lives or works in a particular house, room, building, etc.

Hindi meaning: अधिभोक्ता

Synonyms: resident, inhabitant, occupier, tenant

Antonyms: vagabond, visitor, landlord, foreigner

Example: I'm the only other <strong>occupant</strong> on this floor.

9 Resolutely (adverb)

Resolutely  - in a way that is strong and determined

in a way that is strong and determined

Hindi meaning: सख्ती

Synonyms: Decisively, Firmly, Determinedly, strongly

Antonyms: Cowardly, halfheartedly, Blindly, acquiescently

Example: I therefore voted <strong>resolutely</strong> in favour of this ambitious project.

10 Commemorating (verb)

Commemorating  - to remind people of an important event or person from the past with a special action or object; to exist to remind people of a person or an event from the past

to remind people of an important event or person from the past with a special action or object; to exist to remind people of a person or an event from the past

Hindi meaning: उपलक्ष्य

Synonyms: Celebrating, Memorial, remember, memorialize

Antonyms: poking fun, be oblivious to, brush aside, castigate

Example: It's a medallion <strong>commemorating</strong> the Apollo 11 space flight.

11 Scandalize (verb)

Scandalize  - to do something that shocks people very much

to do something that shocks people very much

Hindi meaning: बदनाम करना

Synonyms: Shock, Offend, Outrage, appall

Antonyms: Commend, Compliment, Flatter, laud

Example: It would <strong>scandalize</strong> the whole of Italy.

12 Integrity (noun)

Integrity  - the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles

the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles

Hindi meaning: अखंडता

Synonyms: Honesty, Morality, Virtue, probity

Antonyms: Dishonesty, Corruption, Deception, iniquity

Example: <strong>Integrity</strong> is the essence of everything successful.

13 Petty (Adjective)

Petty  - small and unimportant

small and unimportant

Hindi meaning: लघु

Synonyms: Trivial, Insignificant, Trifling, unimportant

Antonyms: Significant, Major, Royal, important

Example: Good manners are made up of <strong>petty</strong> sacrifices.

14 Sledgehammer (noun)

Sledgehammer  - a large heavy tool with a long handle and a metal block at one end, used for breaking rocks, etc.

a large heavy tool with a long handle and a metal block at one end, used for breaking rocks, etc.

Hindi meaning: हथौड़ा

Synonyms: Sledge, maul, hammer, mallet

Antonyms: Etiolated, acclaim, as weak as a cat, be beaten

Example: I'll get a <strong>sledgehammer</strong> and knock this right out.

15 Trenchant (Adjective)

Trenchant  - expressed strongly and effectively, in a clear way

expressed strongly and effectively, in a clear way

Hindi meaning: मर्मभेदी

Synonyms: Sharp, Caustic, Cutting, incisive

Antonyms: Counteractive, frivolous, ineffective, obtuse

Example: The criticism was <strong>trenchant</strong> but fair.

16 Purported (Adjective)

Purported  - that has been stated to have happened or to be true, when this might not be the case

that has been stated to have happened or to be true, when this might not be the case

Hindi meaning: कथित

Synonyms: Supposed, Alleged, Ostensible, so-called

Antonyms: hardly likely, actual, apathetic, authentic

Example: The Panel has learned that this <strong>purported</strong> buyout never happened.

17 Insinuating (verb)

Insinuating  - to suggest indirectly that something unpleasant is true

to suggest indirectly that something unpleasant is true

Hindi meaning: आक्षेप लगाना

Synonyms: Ingratiating, Insinuative, Saccharine, implying

Antonyms: Alienating, disdainful, being quiet, cleaning

Example: I am only <strong>insinuating</strong> that you are nervous.

18 Contumacious (Adjective)

Contumacious  - having no respect for authority.

having no respect for authority.

Hindi meaning: चौंकाने वाला

Synonyms: Refractory, Recalcitrant, Stubborn, disobedient

Antonyms: Obedient, conformable, docile, biddable

Example: She was warned that her <strong>contumacious</strong> conduct would not be tolerated.

19 Scurrilous (Adjective)

Scurrilous  - very rude and offensive, and intended to damage somebody’s reputation

very rude and offensive, and intended to damage somebody’s reputation

Hindi meaning: घिनौना

Synonyms: Abusive, Opprobrious, Slanderous, insulting

Antonyms: Inoffensive, polite, courteous, charming

Example: One that wouldn't sink to <strong>scurrilous</strong> charges like these.

20 Tainted (Adjective)

Tainted  - suffering from no longer being well thought of by other people

suffering from no longer being well thought of by other people

Hindi meaning: दागी

Synonyms: Contaminated, Stained, Foul, corrupt

Antonyms: fresh, pure, clean, spotless

Example: A <strong>tainted</strong> sample that doesn't conclusively ID him.

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