15 new English words for 22 April 2022, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Catena (noun)

Catena  - A connected series or chain.

A connected series or chain.

Hindi meaning: शृंखला

Synonyms: String, Sequence, Series

Example: A <strong>catena</strong> of lies that ultimately proved to be her undoing.

Trick: Cat eyes ke specs catena me lage the

2 Innocuous (adjective)

Innocuous  - Not harmful or offensive.

Not harmful or offensive.

Hindi meaning: हानि न पहुंचानेवाला

Synonyms: Harmless, Safe, Non-injurious

Antonyms: Harmful, Noxious, Injurious

Example: When this picture was taken it couldn't have seemed more <strong>innocuous. </strong>

Trick: Inn me reh rhe dog innocuous tha

3 Touchstone (noun)

Touchstone  - A standard or criterion by which something is judged or recognized.

A standard or criterion by which something is judged or recognized.

Hindi meaning: मापदंड

Synonyms: Yardstick, Criterion, Benchmark

Example: They tend to regard grammar as the <strong>touchstone</strong> of all language performance.

Trick: Stepping stones school ke touchstone hai kuch isliye wo admission nai lete

4 Rigorous (adjective)

Rigorous  - Extremely thorough and careful.

Extremely thorough and careful.

Hindi meaning: सश्रम

Synonyms: Careful, Meticulous, Diligent, Attentive

Antonyms: Lenient, Careless

Example: It was critical to be <strong>rigorous</strong> and thorough in that process.

Trick: Tiger ne rigorous hunt kiya apne bacho ke liye

5 Delinquent (adjective)

Delinquent  - (typically of a young person) tending to commit crime, particularly minor crime.

(typically of a young person) tending to commit crime, particularly minor crime.

Hindi meaning: पाप करनेवाला

Synonyms: Lawless, Lawbreaking, Offending

Antonyms: Lawful, Legitimate

Example: Punish the <strong>delinquent</strong> employees and also the people who contaminate the atmosphere.

Trick: Delhi me delinquent mila hai accident ke bad

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6 Apprehend (verb)

Apprehend  - Understand or perceive.

Understand or perceive.

Hindi meaning: समझना

Synonyms: Understand, Realize, Perceive, Recognize

Antonyms: Misunderstand, Misinterpret

Example: We enter a field of vision we could not otherwise <strong>apprehend</strong>.

Trick: Hand dekh kar apprehend kiya fracture ko

7 Prudent (adjective)

Prudent  - Acting with or showing care and thought for the future.

Acting with or showing care and thought for the future.

Hindi meaning: विवेकी

Synonyms: Wise, Well-Judged, Judicious, Sagacious, Shrewd

Antonyms: Imprudent, Unwise, Injudicious, Thoughtless

Example: It might be more <strong>prudent</strong> to get a second opinion before going ahead.

Trick: Mere students bahut prudent hai

8 Allay (verb)

Allay  - Diminish or put at rest (fear, suspicion, or worry).

Diminish or put at rest (fear, suspicion, or worry).

Hindi meaning: कम करना

Synonyms: Reduce, Ease, Relieve, Soothe

Antonyms: Aggravate, Intensify

Example: The report attempted to educate the public and <strong>allay</strong> fears.

Trick: Ali ka darr allay kr rahi hai uski behen

9 Forged (adjective)

Forged  - Copied fraudulently.

Copied fraudulently.

Hindi meaning: नकली

Synonyms: Counterfeit, Bogus, Sham

Antonyms: Genuine, Authentic

Example: I know you believe that the documents were <strong>forged</strong>.

Trick: Forest me forged documents mile

10 Clinch (verb)

Clinch  - Conclusively settle (an argument or debate).

Conclusively settle (an argument or debate).

Hindi meaning: पक्का करना

Synonyms: Settle, Decide, Determine

Antonyms: Unsettle, Vacillate

Example: These findings <strong>clinched</strong> the matter.

Trick: Case ko clinch kiya gaya last me

11 Onerous (adjective)

Onerous  - Needing great effort.

Needing great effort.

Hindi meaning: भार डालने वाला

Synonyms: Difficult, Taxing, Arduous, Hard, Heavy

Antonyms: Easy, Effortless, Painless, Facile, Simple

Example: When he agreed to help his father cut the grass, he did not realize the chore would be so <strong>onerous</strong>.

Trick: Graduation honors ke liye onerous mehnat lagti hai

12 Surge (noun)

Surge  - A sudden large increase, typically a temporary one.

A sudden large increase, typically a temporary one.

Hindi meaning: बड़ी लहर

Synonyms: Sudden Increase, Rise, Growth

Antonyms: Decrease, Decline, Reduction, Downswing

Example: She felt a sudden <strong>surge</strong> of anger.

Trick: Surge arhi hai covid ki surely

13 Impetus (noun)

Impetus  - Something that makes a process or activity happen or happen more quickly.

Something that makes a process or activity happen or happen more quickly.

Hindi meaning: प्रोत्साहन

Synonyms: Incitement, Stimulus, Encouragement, Boost

Antonyms: Hindrance, Discouragement

Example: The initial <strong>impetus</strong> for these reforms was to promote a high skill, high wage economy.

Trick: Training me skills impetus ki tarah act karti hai

14 Mirage (noun)

Mirage  - An unrealistic hope or wish that cannot be achieved.

An unrealistic hope or wish that cannot be achieved.

Hindi meaning: मृगतृष्णा

Synonyms: Illusion, Hallucination, Delusion, Fantasy

Antonyms: Fact, Reality, Truth

Example: Surely, there were signs of our men accomplishing it but that proved a <strong>mirage. </strong>

Trick: Mirror me dekh ke mirage ho gaya use wo model ban jayega

15 Grapple (verb)

Grapple  - Struggle to deal with or overcome (a difficulty or challenge).

Struggle to deal with or overcome (a difficulty or challenge).

Hindi meaning: सामना करना

Synonyms: Tackle, Confront, Face, Attend to

Antonyms: Fail, Hold, Surrender

Example: Passers-by <strong>grappled</strong> with the man after the attack.

Trick: Apple ka business problems se grapple kar raha hai

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