10 new English words for 17 December 2021, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Backlash (noun)

Backlash  - A strong negative reaction by a large number of people, especially to a social or political development.

A strong negative reaction by a large number of people, especially to a social or political development.

Hindi meaning: प्रतिघात

Synonyms: Counter blast, Adverse reaction, Recoil

Example: Women have seen this development as a <strong>backlash</strong> against equality and democracy.

Trick: CAA kanoon ko bnaye jane par government ko backlash ka samna karna pada

2 Apparatus (noun)

Apparatus  - The complex structure of a particular organization or system.

The complex structure of a particular organization or system.

Hindi meaning: संरचना

Synonyms: Structure, Framework, Set-up

Example: The union <strong>apparatus</strong> becomes an institutional structure within existing society.

Trick: Apartment ka apparatus samajh nai aya

3 Despotism (noun)

Despotism  - The exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way.

The exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way.

Hindi meaning: तानाशाही

Synonyms: Dictatorship, Tyranny, Absolute rule

Example: The corruption and <strong>despotism</strong> of his regime are not new phenomena.

Trick: Desk pe baithe hi boss ne despotism show kiya

4 Hidebound (adjective)

Hidebound  - Unwilling or unable to change because of tradition or convention.

Unwilling or unable to change because of tradition or convention.

Hindi meaning: संकीर्ण

Synonyms: Conservative, Conventional, Fundamentalist

Antonyms: Liberal, Open-mided

Example: They are working to change <strong>hidebound</strong> corporate cultures.

Trick: Uske hidden thoughts hidebound the jo ab samne aaye

5 Deliberation (noun)

Deliberation  - Long and careful consideration or discussion.

Long and careful consideration or discussion.

Hindi meaning: समझ बूझ

Synonyms: Consideration, Thinking, Contemplation, Musing

Antonyms: Imprudence, Carelessness

Example: There are tight legal restrictions on discussing real jury <strong>deliberations. </strong>

Trick: Delegates ke sath deliberation me definite result aaye

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6 Animate (verb)

Animate  - Give inspiration, encouragement, or renewed vigour to.

Give inspiration, encouragement, or renewed vigour to.

Hindi meaning: जीवंत कर देना

Synonyms: Enliven, Vitalize, Vivify, Invigorate

Antonyms: Inanimate, Discourage, Deter

Example: A smile suddenly <strong>animated</strong> her face.

Trick: Mere roommate ne hostel ki walls ko animate kar diya

7 Immutable (adjective)

Immutable  - Unchanging over time or unable to be changed.

Unchanging over time or unable to be changed.

Hindi meaning: अपरिवर्तनीय

Synonyms: Fixed, Unchangeable, Inflexible

Antonyms: Changeable, Variable

Example: While the music world has changed over the years there are aspects that remain <strong>immutable</strong>.

Trick: Table chair ko immutable position me rkha gya

8 Amicable (adjective)

Amicable  - Characterized by friendliness and absence of discord.

Characterized by friendliness and absence of discord.

Hindi meaning: मैत्रीपूर्ण

Synonyms: Friendly, Cordial, Harmonious, Courteous

Antonyms: Hostile, Unfriendly, Inimical

Example: In spite of their disagreement they parted on <strong>amicable</strong> terms.

Trick: Amitesh ka nature amicable hai hamare group me

9 Transcend (verb)

Transcend  - To be or go beyond the usual limits of something.

To be or go beyond the usual limits of something.

Hindi meaning: आगे जाना

Synonyms: Exceed, Go beyond, Cut across

Antonyms: Fall behind, Be inferior

Example: His works by far <strong>transcend</strong> anything that has gone before.

Trick: Transportation expenses ko ham transcend kar gaye

10 Repudiation (noun)

Repudiation  - The act of refusing to accept something.

The act of refusing to accept something.

Hindi meaning: खंडन

Synonyms: Denial, Rejection, Refusal

Antonyms: Confirmation, Approval

Example: The first was the <strong>repudiation</strong> of the governments socioeconomic policies.

Trick: Reputation ke liye paisa repudiation kiya hai maine

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