10 new English words for 13 December 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Impetus (noun)

Impetus  - Something that makes a process or activity happen or happen more quickly.

Something that makes a process or activity happen or happen more quickly.

Hindi meaning: प्रोत्साहन

Synonyms: Incitement, Stimulus, Encouragement, Boost

Antonyms: Hindrance, Discouragement

Example: The initial <strong>impetus</strong> for these reforms was to promote a high skill, high wage economy.

2 Pale (verb)

Pale  - Seem or become less important.

Seem or become less important.

Hindi meaning: फीका पड़ जाना

Synonyms: Lose significance, Decrease in importance

Example: Hunting is important to me but it <strong>pales</strong> in comparison to family responsibility.

3 Composite (adjective)

Composite  - Made up of several parts or elements.

Made up of several parts or elements.

Hindi meaning: भागों से बना हुआ

Synonyms: Compound, Complex, Combination

Antonyms: Simple, Uniform

Example: They tried to abandon elements of <strong>composite</strong> culture.

4 Citation (noun)

Citation  - A quotation from or reference to a book, paper, or author, especially in a scholarly work.

A quotation from or reference to a book, paper, or author, especially in a scholarly work.

Hindi meaning: उल्लेख

Synonyms: Quote, Extract, Excerpt, Piece

Example: This section, as well as the entire book, contains no <strong>citations</strong> or references to source material.

5 Appraisal (noun)

Appraisal  - An act of assessing something or someone.

An act of assessing something or someone.

Hindi meaning: आंकना

Synonyms: Assessment, Evaluation, Rating, Judgment

Example: Applications received are subject to a detailed <strong>appraisal</strong> before the Commission makes a decision.

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6 Acclaim (noun)

Acclaim  - Enthusiastic and public praise.

Enthusiastic and public praise.

Hindi meaning: समभिनन्दन

Synonyms: Praise, Applause, Tribute, Salutes

Antonyms: Criticism, Disapproval

Example: She has won <strong>acclaim</strong> for her commitment to democracy.

7 Thrust (noun)

Thrust  - A forceful attack or effort.

A forceful attack or effort.

Hindi meaning: ज़ोर

Synonyms: Push, Drive, Advance

Antonyms: Halt, Decline

Example: Executives led a new <strong>thrust</strong> in business development.

8 Usher (verb)

Usher  - Show or guide (someone) somewhere.

Show or guide (someone) somewhere.

Hindi meaning: रास्ता दिखाना

Synonyms: Escort, Accompany, Lead the way, Guide

Antonyms: Neglect, Ignore, Disregard

Example: The secretary <strong>ushered</strong> me into his office.

9 Contour (noun)

Contour  - The outer edges of something; the outline of its shape or form.

The outer edges of something; the outline of its shape or form.

Hindi meaning: रूप-रेखा

Synonyms: Outline, Shapes, Figure, Curves

Example: She traced the <strong>contours</strong> of his face with her finger.

10 Conventional (adjective)

Conventional  - Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed.

Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed.

Hindi meaning: व्यावहारिक

Synonyms: Normal, Standard, Regular, Typical

Antonyms: Irregular, Unusual

Example: Of course, flouting <strong>conventional</strong> morality was not allowed in the late 19th century.

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