10 new English words for 26 October 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Harrowing (adjective)

Harrowing  - Making you feel very upset because you are very shocked or frightened.

Making you feel very upset because you are very shocked or frightened.

Hindi meaning: शोकजनक

Synonyms: Painful, Distressing, Torturous, Disturbing, Agonizing

Antonyms: Pleasing, Gratifying, Calming, Bearable

Example: The book makes <strong>harrowing</strong> reading. <br><br> What she went through had to have been <strong>harrowing</strong>.<br><br> Both apparently came through the <strong>harrowing</strong> incident unscathed.

Trick: Bahot sare workload aur field job ke beech me Covid19 +ve hona mere liye harrowing tha.

2 Glib (adjective)

Glib  - Using words that are clever, but are not sincere, and do not show much thought.

Using words that are clever, but are not sincere, and do not show much thought.

Hindi meaning: चिकनी चुपड़ी बातें करने वाला

Synonyms: Slick, Suave, Loquacious

Antonyms: Profound, Inarticulate

Example: He had assumed that his <strong>glib</strong> explanations would convince us. <br><br> I'm not going to take the easy route and suggest the <strong>glib</strong> proposition. <br><br> All that is required is a sharp eye and a <strong>glib</strong> tongue to bargain.

Trick: glib me ki gayi baton me sab gadbad ho gaya.

3 Spearhead (verb)

Spearhead  - Lead an attack against somebody/something.

Lead an attack against somebody/something.

Hindi meaning: नेतृत्व करना

Synonyms: Lead, Head, Be the driving force behind

Antonyms: Stop, Finish, End

Example: He's <strong>spearheading</strong> a campaign to reduce the number of accidents at work. <br><br> The attorney general has <strong>spearheaded</strong> this effort. <br><br> She is not <strong>spearheading</strong> a literary revolution.

Trick: Project leader team ko spearhead karte hain.

4 Foray (noun)

Foray  - A sudden attack or incursion into enemy territory.

A sudden attack or incursion into enemy territory.

Hindi meaning: छापा

Synonyms: Raid, Attack, Incursion, Swoop

Example: Our first <strong>foray</strong> into enemy territory was a bitter disappointment. <br><br> Our first <strong>foray</strong> into enemy territory was a bitter disappointment. <br><br> Moonlighting has dark undertones, suggesting <strong>forays</strong> into unknown territory.

Trick: China ne Ladakh me foray kiya jiske liye Indian army ready nahin thi.

5 Confidant (noun)

Confidant  - A person with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting them not to repeat it to others.

A person with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting them not to repeat it to others.

Hindi meaning: हमराज़

Synonyms: Close friend, Intimate, Companion, Crony

Antonyms: Enemy, Foe

Example: These four are the princess's closest friends and <strong>confidants</strong> as well as her court. <br><br> Obviously, the best <strong>confidantes</strong> are people with whom a high degree of intimacy already exists. <br><br> There were times when a semi-stranger was a better <strong>confidante</strong> than a close friend.

Trick: Husband-wife ek doosre ke confidant hote hain.

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6 Abysmal (adjective)

Abysmal  - Extremely bad or of a very low standard.

Extremely bad or of a very low standard.

Hindi meaning: बहुत खराब

Synonyms: Dreadful, Atrocious, Appalling, Terrible

Antonyms: Superficial, Superb, Fine, Glorious

Example: The council has an <strong>abysmal </strong>record on education. <br><br> The council has an <strong>abysmal</strong> record on education. <br><br> In this budget, the government continues its <strong>abysmal</strong> record on assisting the world's poorest people.

Trick: Abysmal network ke karan live streaming me problems ati hain.

7 Condescend (verb)

Condescend  - Show that one feels superior.

Show that one feels superior.

Hindi meaning: कृपा दिखाना/ अपनी ख़ास होने का दवा करना

Synonyms: Patronize, Deign, Talk down to

Antonyms: Oppose, Dispute

Example: We had to wait almost an hour before he <strong>condescended</strong> to see us. <br><br> We expect our television to debase us, empty us, and <strong>condescend</strong> to us.

Trick: Patriarchal society me male members females se condescend mane jate hain.

8 Stumble (verb)

Stumble  - Trip or momentarily lose one's balance.

Trip or momentarily lose one's balance.

Hindi meaning: लड़खड़ाना

Synonyms: Falter, Trip over, Lose one’s balance

Antonyms: Continue, Persist, Maintain

Example: We were <strong>stumbling</strong> around in the dark looking for a candle. <br><br> High heels, floppy slippers and shoes with slick soles can make you <strong>stumble</strong> and fall.

Trick: Andhera hone ki vajah se main stumble karke gir gaya.

9 Mire (verb)

Mire  - Involve someone or something in (a difficult situation).

Involve someone or something in (a difficult situation).

Hindi meaning: फंसना

Synonyms: Entangle, Embroil, Bog Down, Enmesh

Antonyms: Untangle, Untwist, Unravel, Liberate

Example: The economy is <strong>mired</strong> in its longest recession since the war. <br><br> The flyover projects are stuck with no sign of a resolution of whatever conflicts they are <strong>mired</strong> in. <br><br> The bad news is that the vocation's reputation did not rise out of the trough it has been <strong>mired</strong> in for two decades.

Trick: Uske admire karne se main mire ho gayi, ab main is situation se kaise niklu!<br><br> The bad news is that the vocation's reputation did not rise out of the trough it has been mired in for two decades.

10 Grudging (adjective)

Grudging  - Given or allowed only reluctantly or resentfully.

Given or allowed only reluctantly or resentfully.

Hindi meaning: अनैच्छिक

Synonyms: Reluctant, Unwilling, Half-hearted, Forced

Antonyms: Willing, Eager

Example: This acknowledgement is almost <strong>grudging</strong> and apologetic. <br><br> In a <strong>grudging</strong> manner she also apologised to me, complaining that she was tired. <br><br> There was <strong>grudging</strong> admiration in his voice.

Trick: Grudging acceptance se kam karne me man nahin lagta.

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