10 new English words for 19 October 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Paradox (noun)

Paradox  - A person, thing or situation that has two opposite features and therefore seems strange.

A person, thing or situation that has two opposite features and therefore seems strange.

Hindi meaning: विरोधाभास

Synonyms: Contradiction, Opposition, Conflict, Incongruity

Antonyms: Identical, Similar, Sameness

Example: It is a curious <strong>paradox</strong> that professional comedians often have unhappy personal lives. <br><br> It sounds like a <strong>paradox</strong> - Paris has almost three times as much rain as London but London is much rainier than Paris. <br><br> Havana is a city of architectural ironies and <strong>paradoxes</strong>, of harmony and dissonance.

Trick: Aisa mana jata hai ki India me development ho raha hai lekin log khush nahin hai, ye ek paradox hai.

2 Solidarity (noun)

Solidarity  - Support by one person or group of people for another because they share feelings, opinions, aims, etc.

Support by one person or group of people for another because they share feelings, opinions, aims, etc.

Hindi meaning: एकजुटता

Synonyms: Unanimity, Accord, Oneness, Cohesion, Consensus

Antonyms: Discord, Disagreement, Difference, Variance

Example: Demonstrations were held as a gesture of <strong>solidarity</strong> with the hunger strikers.

Trick: Agar China India par attack karta hai to hame chahiye ki hum Government aur Army ke sath solidarity se khade rahen.

3 Wretchedness (noun)

Wretchedness  - Extremely bad or unpleasant conditions.

Extremely bad or unpleasant conditions.

Hindi meaning: दुर्दशा

Synonyms: Misery, Desolation, Suffering

Antonyms: Cheerfulness, Contentment

Example: The <strong>wretchedness</strong> and poverty they encountered made a deep impression. <br><br> They were doomed to a life of <strong>wretchedness</strong> and slavery.

Trick: Political differences, Terrorist attacks aur gareebi ke karan Afghanistan me wrechtedness bani hui thi.

4 Nudge (verb)

Nudge  - Coax or gently encourage (someone) to do something.

Coax or gently encourage (someone) to do something.

Hindi meaning: आगे बढना

Synonyms: Prompt, Encourage, Coax, Stimulate, Jog

Antonyms: Discourage, Hold back, Restrain, Repress

Example: We have to <strong>nudge</strong> the politicians in the right direction. <br><br> I <strong>nudged</strong> him forward, continuing to urge the horse toward the gate. <br><br> She tried to <strong>nudge</strong> him into changing his mind.

Trick: Mera nature thoda shy tha lekin mere friend ne mujhe nudge kiya ki main class me response kiya karu questions par, ab meri hesitation khatam ho gayi hai.

5 Anachronistic (adjective)

Anachronistic  - Used to describe a person, a custom or an idea that seems old-fashioned and does not belong to the present.

Used to describe a person, a custom or an idea that seems old-fashioned and does not belong to the present.

Hindi meaning: अप्रचलित

Synonyms: Obsolete, Outdated, Antiquated, Old-fashioned, Archaic

Antonyms: Modern, Timely, Current, Contemporary

Example: The daily publication of print media seems <strong>anachronistic</strong> today. <br><br> She is rebelling against the <strong>anachronistic</strong> morality of her parents.

Trick: Tyohaaron par naye kapde khareedna anachronistic hai lekin hume apne budget ke hisab se kam karna chahiye.

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6 Fabric (noun)

Fabric  - The basic structure of a society, an organization, etc. that enables it to function successfully.

The basic structure of a society, an organization, etc. that enables it to function successfully.

Hindi meaning: संरचना

Synonyms: Framework, Structure, Foundation

Example: The <strong>fabric</strong> that binds society is delicate and needs careful handling. <br><br> The answer has to lie in improving the economic, financial, and social <strong>fabric</strong> of our society. <br><br> The <strong>fabric</strong> that binds society is delicate and needs careful handling.

Trick: Kai sare chote - chote systems aur regulations mikar hi government ki functioning ko fabric karte hain.

7 Propitious (adjective)

Propitious  - Giving or indicating a good chance of success.

Giving or indicating a good chance of success.

Hindi meaning: अनुकूल

Synonyms: Favorable, Promising, Beneficial, Rosy

Antonyms: Unfavorable, Inauspicious, Hopeless, Downbeat

Example: The timing for such a meeting seemed <strong>propitious</strong>.<br><br> It was not a <strong>propitious</strong> time to start a new business. <br><br> Circumstances could hardly have been less <strong>propitious</strong> for a strike.

Trick: Mr. Amitabh Bachchan ne Bitcoin me investment kiya tha joki unke liye propititous raha aur ab uski value 114 Cr. hai.

8 Concede (verb)

Concede  - Admit or agree that something is true after first denying or resisting it.

Admit or agree that something is true after first denying or resisting it.

Hindi meaning: स्वीकार करना

Synonyms: Acknowledge, Admit, Cede

Antonyms: Deny, Reject, Refuse

Example: He reluctantly <strong>conceded</strong> me the point. <br><br> I had to <strong>concede</strong> the logic of this. <br><br> He was forced to <strong>concede</strong> that there might be difficulties.

Trick: I hope ki China India ki conditions ke sath jald hi concede kar le.

9 Galloping (adjective)

Galloping  - Increasing or spreading rapidly.

Increasing or spreading rapidly.

Hindi meaning: तेजी से बढ़ने वाली

Synonyms: Speedy, Rapid, Dashing

Antonyms: Slow, Tardy, Unhurried

Example: The <strong>galloping</strong> pace of development in that state. <br><br> There’s a <strong>galloping</strong> consumption of sanitisers.

Trick: Bollywood me Drug consumption ke cases galloping the, ek ke baad ek log pakde gaye.

10 Indispensable (adjective)

Indispensable  - Absolutely necessary.

Absolutely necessary.

Hindi meaning: अत्यावश्यक

Synonyms: Essential, Necessary, Important, Significant

Antonyms: Dispensable, Unnecessary, Nonessential, Unimportant

Example: Cars have become an <strong>indispensable</strong> part of our lives. <br><br> The horse is an <strong>indispensable</strong> character to most stories of Chinese warriors. <br><br> After a night's sleep the news is as <strong>indispensable</strong> as the breakfast.

Trick: Delhi ke liye pollution control karna indispensable hai.

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