10 new English words for 24 May 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Dissertation (noun)

Dissertation  - Meaning- A long piece of writing on a particular subject, especially one written for a university degree.

Meaning- A long piece of writing on a particular subject, especially one written for a university degree.

Hindi meaning: व्याख्यान

Synonyms: Essay, Thesis, Paper, Study, Discourse, Disquisition

Antonyms: Summary, Nutshell, Wrap-up

Example: Students can either do a <strong>dissertation</strong> or take part in a practical project.

2 Harrowing (adjective)

Harrowing  - Meaning- Making you feel very upset because you are very shocked or frightened.

Meaning- Making you feel very upset because you are very shocked or frightened.

Hindi meaning: शोकजनक

Synonyms: Painful, Distressing, Torturous, Disturbing, Agonizing

Antonyms: Pleasing, Gratifying, Calming, Bearable

Example: The book makes <strong>harrowing</strong> reading.

3 Tranche (noun)

Tranche  - Meaning- A portion of something, especially money.

Meaning- A portion of something, especially money.

Hindi meaning: भाग

Synonyms: Piece, Part, Bit, Section, Share, Fragment

Example: They released the first <strong>tranche</strong> of the loan.

4 Perilous (adjective)

Perilous  - Meaning-  Very dangerous.

Meaning- Very dangerous.

Hindi meaning: खतरनाक

Synonyms: Dangerous, Risky, Parlous, Precarious, Hazardous

Antonyms: Safe, Secure, Harmless, Innocuous

Example: For mothers and children, the situation is even more <strong>perilous</strong>.

5 Extant (adjective)

Extant  - Meaning-  (of something very old) still in existence.

Meaning- (of something very old) still in existence.

Hindi meaning: मौजूदा

Synonyms: Still Existing, Surviving, Remaining, Enduring, Present

Antonyms: Defunct, Vanished, Disappeared

Example: A limited number of documents from the period are still <strong>extant</strong>.

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6 Adjunct (noun)

Adjunct  - Meaning- A thing added to something else as a supplementary rather than an essential part.

Meaning- A thing added to something else as a supplementary rather than an essential part.

Hindi meaning: अनुबद्ध

Synonyms: Supplement, Addition, Addendum, Compliment, Accessory

Antonyms: Lessening, Reduction, Shrinkage

Example: Computer technology is an <strong>adjunct</strong> to learning.

7 Imprimatur (noun)

Imprimatur  - Meaning- Official approval of something, given by a person in a position of authority.

Meaning- Official approval of something, given by a person in a position of authority.

Hindi meaning: अनुमति

Synonyms: Approval, Authorization, Sanction, Approbation, Ratification, Acquiescence

Antonyms: Veto, Rejection, Disapproval, Refusal

Example: The project cannot go ahead without the<strong> imprimatur</strong> of the Treasury.

8 Shrill (adjective)

Shrill  - Meaning- Very high and loud, in an unpleasant way.

Meaning- Very high and loud, in an unpleasant way.

Hindi meaning: तीखा तेज

Synonyms: Piercing, Sharp, High-pitched, Screechy, Strident

Antonyms: Low, Soft, Mild, Calm

Example: The <strong>shrill</strong> cries of children broke the silence.

9 Premised (adjective)

Premised  - Meaning- Based on a particular idea or belief that is considered to be true.

Meaning- Based on a particular idea or belief that is considered to be true.

Hindi meaning: कल्पित

Synonyms: Assumed, Postulated, Supposed, Stated, Based

Antonyms: Disbelieved, Mistrusted, Questioned

Example: Traditional economic analysis is <strong>premised</strong> on the assumption that more is better.

10 Demit (verb)

Demit  - Meaning- Resign from (an office or position).

Meaning- Resign from (an office or position).

Hindi meaning: इस्तीफा देना

Synonyms: Abdicate, Withdraw from, Get out of, Pull out of, Quit

Example: Arguments within his congregation led to his <strong>demitting</strong> his post.

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