10 new English words for 29 April 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Atavistic (adjective)

Atavistic  - Meaning- Relating to or characterized by reversion to something ancient or ancestral.

Meaning- Relating to or characterized by reversion to something ancient or ancestral.

Hindi meaning: पूर्वज प्रत्यावर्ती

Synonyms: Ancient, Antediluvian, Timeless, Long-Lived, Time-worn, Old-age

Antonyms: Developed, Modern, New, Refined

Example: The dog has an <strong>atavistic</strong> relationship to humans.

2 Hegemony (noun)

Hegemony  - Meaning-  Control by one country, organization, etc. over other countries, etc. within a particular group.

Meaning- Control by one country, organization, etc. over other countries, etc. within a particular group.

Hindi meaning: आधिपत्य

Synonyms: Leadership, Dominance, Supremacy, Ascendancy, Sway

Antonyms: Powerlessness, Incapability, Incompetence

Example: The country’s continuing desire for political and military <strong>hegemony</strong>.

3 Typecast (verb)

Typecast  - Meaning- Represent or regard (a person or their role) as fitting a particular stereotype.

Meaning- Represent or regard (a person or their role) as fitting a particular stereotype.

Hindi meaning: विशिष्ट रूप में पहचानना प्ररूप में ढालना

Synonyms: Conventionalize, Standardize, Categorize, Pigeonhole

Example: People are not as likely to be <strong>typecast</strong> by their accents as they once were.

4 Slur (noun)

Slur  - Meaning- An unfair remark about somebody/something that may damage other people’s opinion of them.

Meaning- An unfair remark about somebody/something that may damage other people’s opinion of them.

Hindi meaning: अप्रतिष्ठा कलंक

Synonyms: Insult, Slight, Slander, Contumely, Calumny

Antonyms: Compliment, Praise, Honour, Praise

Example: She had dared to cast a <strong>slur</strong> on his character.

5 Vigilant (adjective)

Vigilant  - Meaning- Keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.

Meaning- Keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.

Hindi meaning: चौकन्ना सचेत

Synonyms: Watchful, Open-Eyed, Wakeful, Observant, Alert, Cautious

Antonyms: Careless, Inattentive, Heedless, Incautious

Example: You need to be <strong>vigilant</strong> against garden pests.

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6 Pragmatic (adjective)

Pragmatic  - Meaning-  Solving problems in a practical and sensible way rather than by having fixed ideas or theories.

Meaning- Solving problems in a practical and sensible way rather than by having fixed ideas or theories.

Hindi meaning: तथ्यात्मक

Synonyms: Realistic, Practical, Hard-Headed, Rational, Empirical

Antonyms: Impractical, Idealistic, Irrational, Theoretical

Example: The scientist had a <strong>pragmatic</strong> approach to dealing with the water crisis.

7 Miscreant (noun)

Miscreant  - Meaning- A person who has done something wrong or unlawful.

Meaning- A person who has done something wrong or unlawful.

Hindi meaning: बदमाश

Synonyms: Malefactor, Reprobate, Offender, Evil-doer, Delinquent

Example: The police are straining every nerve to bring the <strong>miscreants</strong> to justice.

8 Expedite (verb)

Expedite  - Meaning- To make a process happen more quickly.

Meaning- To make a process happen more quickly.

Hindi meaning: जल्दी करना

Synonyms: Speed up, Accelerate, Precipitate, Quicken, Step up

Antonyms: Delay, Impede, Hinder, Hold up

Example: We have developed rapid order processing to <strong>expedite</strong> deliveries to customers.

9 Transgress (verb)

Transgress  - Meaning- To go beyond the limit of what is morally or legally acceptable.

Meaning- To go beyond the limit of what is morally or legally acceptable.

Hindi meaning: उल्लंघन करना

Synonyms: Violate, Defy, Disobey, Contravene, Flout

Antonyms: Obey, Follow, Comply, Abide by

Example: She had <strong>transgressed</strong> an unwritten social law.

10 Sanity (noun)

Sanity  - Meaning- The state of being sensible and reasonable.

Meaning- The state of being sensible and reasonable.

Hindi meaning: समझदारी

Synonyms: Rationality, Lucidity, Prudence, Reason, Sensibility

Antonyms: Insanity, Unsoundness, Lunacy, Insensibility

Example: After a series of road accidents the police pleaded for <strong>sanity</strong> among drivers.

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