10 new English words for 19 February 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Enthuse (verb)

Enthuse  - Meaning- To make somebody feel very interested and excited

Meaning- To make somebody feel very interested and excited

Hindi meaning: जोश भरना

Synonyms: Motivate, Encourage, Inspire, Stimulate, Spur

Antonyms: Discourage, Dispirit, Disenchant, Dishearten

Example: I want my colleagues to continue to <strong>enthuse</strong> about the job and teach effectively.

2 Infuriate (verb)

Infuriate  - Meaning - Make (someone) extremely angry and impatient.

Meaning - Make (someone) extremely angry and impatient.

Hindi meaning: क्रुद्ध करना

Synonyms: Enrage, Aggravate, Exasperate, Inflame

Antonyms: Appease, Calm, Delight, Soothe

Example: Her silence <strong>infuriated</strong> the family members even more.

3 Balloon (verb)

Balloon  - Meaning: To increase rapidly.

Meaning: To increase rapidly.

Hindi meaning: बहुत वृद्धि होना

Synonyms: Increase Rapidly, Soar, Rocket, Shoot Up, Escalate, Mount, Surge, Spiral

Antonyms: Decline, Diminish, Dwindle, Fall Off, Shrink

Example: Unemployment <strong>ballooned</strong> to fourteen per cent.

4 Necessitate (verb)

Necessitate  - Meaning- To make something necessary

Meaning- To make something necessary

Hindi meaning: अनिवार्य बना देना

Synonyms: Demand, Call For, Need

Antonyms: Obviate, Eliminate, Fail, Remove

Example: Reduction in government spending will <strong>necessitate</strong> further cuts in public services.

5 Obstructionism (noun)

Obstructionism  - Meaning- The practice of trying to prevent a parliament or committee from making progress, passing laws, etc.

Meaning- The practice of trying to prevent a parliament or committee from making progress, passing laws, etc.

Hindi meaning: अवरोध की नीति

Synonyms: Interference, Hindrance, Blocking

Example: They accused the other political party of <strong>obstructionism</strong>.

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6 Combativeness (noun)

Combativeness  - Meaning- The power or will to fight or argue

Meaning- The power or will to fight or argue

Hindi meaning: लड़ाकूपन

Synonyms: Aggressiveness, Militancy, Belligerence, Bellicosity

Antonyms: Pacifism, Complaisance, Gentleness, Nonaggression

Example: The third issue discusses the <strong>combativeness</strong> of the persuasive advertising in the common retailer channel.

7 Magnanimous (adjective)

Magnanimous  - Meaning- Kind, generous and forgiving, especially towards an enemy or competitor

Meaning- Kind, generous and forgiving, especially towards an enemy or competitor

Hindi meaning: उदार

Synonyms: Generous, Charitable, Greathearted, Benevolent

Antonyms: Selfish, Mean, Uncharitable, Stingy

Example: The regime had to decide whether to be <strong>magnanimous</strong> in victory.

8 Conciliatory (adjective)

Conciliatory  - Meaning- Having the intention or effect of making angry people calm

Meaning- Having the intention or effect of making angry people calm

Hindi meaning: समझौताकारी

Synonyms: Appeasing, Pacifying, Propitiatory, Placatory

Antonyms: Antagonistic, Provocative, Argumentative

Example: In a <strong>conciliatory</strong> tone, the presidential candidate promoted himself as a man of the people.

9 Sluggish (adjective)

Sluggish  - Meaning-  Slow-moving or inactive.

Meaning- Slow-moving or inactive.

Hindi meaning: मंदा

Synonyms: Slow, Dull, Inactive, Lethargic, Inert

Antonyms: Active, Lively, Energetic, Brisk

Example: Because sales have been <strong>sluggish</strong>, the company will host an event to bring in customers.

10 Counterpart (noun)

Counterpart  - Meaning- A person or thing that has the same position or function as somebody/something else in a different place or situation.

Meaning- A person or thing that has the same position or function as somebody/something else in a different place or situation.

Hindi meaning: दूसरा उतार

Synonyms: Fellow, Equivalent, Parallel, Equal

Example: The Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese <strong>counterpart</strong>.

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