10 new English words for 16 February 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Derive (verb)

Derive  - Meaning- Obtain something from (a specified source)

Meaning- Obtain something from (a specified source)

Hindi meaning: प्राप्त करना

Synonyms: Attain, Acquire, Infer, Procure

Antonyms: Miss, Loose, Forfeit

Example: In our small town, most of the citizens <strong>derive</strong> their income from manufacturing jobs.

2 Cognitive (adjective)

Cognitive  - Meaning-  Connected with mental processes of understanding.

Meaning- Connected with mental processes of understanding.

Hindi meaning: संज्ञानात्मक

Synonyms: Mental, Intellectual, Psychological, Rational

Antonyms: Senseless, Unwise, Illogical, Irrational

Example: The goal of the program is to help students improve their <strong>cognitive</strong> ability by developing new practices to help them acquire knowledge easier.

3 Sheer (adjective)

Sheer  - Meaning- Complete and not mixed with anything else

Meaning- Complete and not mixed with anything else

Hindi meaning: परिपूर्ण

Synonyms: Utter, Complete, Absolute, Total

Antonyms: Gradual, Moderate, Incomplete, Partial

Example: It is difficult to convey the <strong>sheer</strong> complexity of the situation.

4 Crisis (noun)

Crisis  - Meaning- A time of great danger, difficulty or doubt when problems must be solved or important decisions must be made

Meaning- A time of great danger, difficulty or doubt when problems must be solved or important decisions must be made

Hindi meaning: संकटकाल

Synonyms: Catastrophe, Emergency, Difficulty, Cataclysm

Antonyms: Blessing, Benefit, Breakthrough, Wonder

Example: As a paramedic, the emergency worker’s job is to help sick or injured people who are in <strong>crisis</strong>.

5 Dismally (adverb)

Dismally  - Meaning- In a gloomy or depressed manner.

Meaning- In a gloomy or depressed manner.

Hindi meaning: निराशाजनक ढंग से

Synonyms: Sadly, Grievously, Gloomily, Miserably, Depressingly

Antonyms: Favourably, Fortunately, Hopefully, Luckily

Example: Numerous fights <strong>dismally</strong> highlight the couple’s failed marriage.

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6 Reiterate (verb)

Reiterate  - Meaning- To repeat something that you have already said, especially to emphasize it

Meaning- To repeat something that you have already said, especially to emphasize it

Hindi meaning: दोहराना

Synonyms: Repeat, Restate, Recapitulate, Go Over

Antonyms: Take Back

Example: Since I could not hear the instructions, I asked the teacher to <strong>reiterate</strong> them once more.

7 Loom (verb)

Loom  - Meaning- To appear serious

Meaning- To appear serious

Hindi meaning: उभर कर आना

Synonyms: Appear, Come Into View, Come To Light, Emerge

Antonyms: Disappear, Diminish, Fade

Example: The concerns about traffic congestion on Main Street<strong> loom</strong> large in our small town.

8 Quantum (noun)

Quantum  - Meaning- An amount of something

Meaning- An amount of something

Hindi meaning: तायदाद

Synonyms: Amount, Portion, Sum, Proportion

Antonyms: Part, Whole, Total

Example: Although he tried to put away his memories of the past, a <strong>quantum</strong> few resurfaced when he saw his sister.

9 Manifold (adjective)

Manifold  - Meaning- Of many different types.

Meaning- Of many different types.

Hindi meaning: अनेक

Synonyms: Numerous, Diverse, Various, Different, Assorted

Antonyms: Single, Sole, Lone, Unique

Example: Our plumbing repair bill is huge because the plumber has found <strong>manifold </strong>problems in the pipes.

10 Optimum (adjective)

Optimum  - Meaning- Producing the best possible results.

Meaning- Producing the best possible results.

Hindi meaning: सर्वोत्कृष्ट

Synonyms: Perfect, Finest, Excellent, Maximum

Antonyms: Poorest, Minimal, Least, Inferior

Example: For my financial circumstances, the <strong>optimum</strong> loan would need to have an interest rate below four percent.

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