10 new English words for 4 January 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Outrageous (adjective)

Outrageous  - Meaning: Shocking and morally unacceptable.

Meaning: Shocking and morally unacceptable.

Hindi meaning: घिनौना; अपमानपूर्ण

Synonyms: Disgraceful, Abominable, Abhorrent, Atrocious

Antonyms: Acceptable, Welcome, Delightful, Gratifying

Example: I must apologise for my <strong>outrageous</strong> behaviour.

2 Exhort (verb)

Exhort  - Meaning: To strongly encourage or try to persuade someone to do something.

Meaning: To strongly encourage or try to persuade someone to do something.

Hindi meaning: प्रेरित करना

Synonyms: Urge, Spur, Beseech, Goad, Implore

Antonyms: Discourage, Deter, Dehort, Put Off

Example: The agent <strong>exhorted</strong> the couple to take insurance cover from his company.

3 Crackdown (noun)

Crackdown  - Meaning: An action by an authority to stop something.

Meaning: An action by an authority to stop something.

Hindi meaning: नियंत्रण

Synonyms: Suppression, Clampdown, Squelching, Kerb

Antonyms: Encouragement, Incitement, Backing

Example: The government is calling for a <strong>crackdown</strong> on drivers who speed through red lights.

4 Vow (verb)

Vow  - Meaning: Solemnly promise to do a specified thing.

Meaning: Solemnly promise to do a specified thing.

Hindi meaning: शपथ लेना

Synonyms: Swear, Pledge, Plight, Avow, Guarantee

Antonyms: Disavow, Disclaim, Repudiate, Rebut

Example: They <strong>vowed</strong> for lifetime togetherness when they got married.

5 Brazen (adjective)

Brazen  - Meaning: (of something bad) done without trying to hide it.

Meaning: (of something bad) done without trying to hide it.

Hindi meaning: निर्लज्ज; खुले तौर पर

Synonyms: Bold, Barefaced, Blatant, Audacious, Brash

Antonyms: Discreet, Abashed, Timid, Shamefaced

Example: There were instances of <strong>brazen</strong> cheating in the exams.

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6 Perpetuate (verb)

Perpetuate  - Meaning: To cause something to continue.

Meaning: To cause something to continue.

Hindi meaning: चिरायु बनाना; यादगार बनाना

Synonyms: Maintain, Preserve, Disseminate, Propagate, Immortalise

Antonyms: Put An End To, Cease, Discontinue, Let Go

Example: The aim of the association is to <strong>perpetuate</strong> the skills of traditional furniture design.

7 Persecute (verb)

Persecute  - Meaning: Harass or annoy (someone) persistently.

Meaning: Harass or annoy (someone) persistently.

Hindi meaning: सताना, कष्ट देना

Synonyms: Pester, Torment, Hassle, Badger, Bait, Bedevil

Antonyms: Comfort, Console, Soothe, Reassure

Example: They <strong>persecute</strong> those who do not conform to their ideas.

8 Fuss (noun)

Fuss  - Meaning: A protest or dispute of a specified degree or kind; unnecessary excitement, worry or activity.

Meaning: A protest or dispute of a specified degree or kind; unnecessary excitement, worry or activity.

Hindi meaning: कोलाहल

Synonyms: Commotion, Ruckus, Tumult, Ado, Kerfuffle

Antonyms: Order, Peace, Tranquillity, Harmony, Accord

Example: Those customers who have kicked up a <strong>fuss</strong> have received refunds.

9 Conciliator (noun)

Conciliator  - Meaning: A person who acts as a mediator between two disputing people or groups.

Meaning: A person who acts as a mediator between two disputing people or groups.

Hindi meaning: शांति करने वाला

Synonyms: Peacemaker, Mediator, Go-Between, Pacifier, Intercessor

Antonyms: Troublemaker, Rabble-Rouser, Firebrand, Ringleader

Example: She will need all her skills as a <strong>conciliator</strong> if agreement is to be reached in this dispute.

10 Bulldoze (verb)

Bulldoze  - Meaning: Use force insensitively when dealing with (someone or something).

Meaning: Use force insensitively when dealing with (someone or something).

Hindi meaning: दबाव डालना; विवश करना

Synonyms: Oppress, Coerce, Steamroller, Dragoon, Bludgeon

Antonyms: Persuade, Convince, Talk Into, Win Over

Example: They failed to <strong>bulldoze</strong> the amendment through Congress.

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