10 new English words for 2 January 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Gravely (adverb)

Gravely  - Meaning: In a very serious and important way; in a way that gives you a reason to feel worried.

Meaning: In a very serious and important way; in a way that gives you a reason to feel worried.

Hindi meaning: गंभीरता से

Synonyms: Severely, Solemnly, Grimly, Critically, Painfully

Antonyms: Trivially, Mildly, Lightly, Triflingly

Example: She is <strong>gravely</strong> ill.

2 Inconsolable (adjective)

Inconsolable  - Meaning: (of a person or their grief) not able to be comforted or alleviated.

Meaning: (of a person or their grief) not able to be comforted or alleviated.

Hindi meaning: गमगीन

Synonyms: Heartbroken, Devastated, Comfortless, Grief-Stricken

Antonyms: Happy, Jubilant, Blithe, Euphoric

Example: His widow, Jane, was <strong>inconsolable</strong>.

3 Marauding (adjective)

Marauding  - Meaning: (of people or animals) going around a place in search of things to steal or people to attack.

Meaning: (of people or animals) going around a place in search of things to steal or people to attack.

Hindi meaning: लूट-मार करने वाला

Synonyms: Looting, Prowling, Raiding, Foraging

Antonyms: Guarding, Protecting, Salvaging

Example: They were preparing commander to counter <strong>marauding</strong> terrorist attack.

4 Chillingly (adverb)

Chillingly  - Meaning: In an unsettling or horrifying way.

Meaning: In an unsettling or horrifying way.

Hindi meaning: भयावह ढंग से

Synonyms: Frighteningly, Terrifyingly, Blood-Curdlingly, Eerily

Antonyms: Calmingly, Reassuringly, Comfortingly, Soothingly

Example: It was <strong>chillingly</strong> clear that he wanted revenge.

5 Slur (noun)

Slur  - Meaning: An unfair remark about somebody/something that may damage other people’s opinion of them.

Meaning: An unfair remark about somebody/something that may damage other people’s opinion of them.

Hindi meaning: मिथ्या आरोप

Synonyms: Insult, Smear, Slight, Slander

Antonyms: Praise, Flattery, Commendation, Extolment

Example: It has been a <strong>slur</strong> on my character and I take that very seriously indeed,’ he said.

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6 Vandalise (verb)

Vandalise  - Meaning: To damage something, especially public property, deliberately and for no good reason.

Meaning: To damage something, especially public property, deliberately and for no good reason.

Hindi meaning: तोड़-फोड़ करना

Synonyms: Ravage, Wreck, Ruin, Mutilate, Sabotage

Antonyms: Build, Construct, Fix, Mend

Example: Some young people get drunk and <strong>vandalise</strong> property.

7 Unrepentant (adjective)

Unrepentant  - Meaning: Showing no shame about your actions or beliefs.

Meaning: Showing no shame about your actions or beliefs.

Hindi meaning: पश्चात्तापरहित

Synonyms: Unapologetic, Impenitent, Unremorseful, Uncontrite

Antonyms: Sorry, Regretful, Rueful, Shamefaced, Sheepish, Guilty

Example: He was <strong>unrepentant</strong> and said that his comments were completely accurate.

8 Escalation (noun)

Escalation  - Meaning: A rapid increase; a rise.

Meaning: A rapid increase; a rise.

Hindi meaning: तेजी

Synonyms: Rise, Upsurge, Augmentation, Intensification

Antonyms: Reduction, Diminishment, Plunge, Decline, Diminution

Example: Ignoring the patient can also lead to <strong>escalation</strong>.

9 Rampage (noun)

Rampage  - Meaning: A sudden period of wild and violent behaviour, often causing damage and destruction.

Meaning: A sudden period of wild and violent behaviour, often causing damage and destruction.

Hindi meaning: उपद्रव

Synonyms: Frenzy, Rage, Storm, Orgy, Ferment, Flurry

Antonyms: Peace, Tranquillity, Stillness, Harmony

Example: Youngsters went on the <strong>rampage</strong> in the city yesterday.

10 Spare (verb)

Spare  - Meaning: To allow somebody/something to escape harm, damage or death, especially when others do not escape it.

Meaning: To allow somebody/something to escape harm, damage or death, especially when others do not escape it.

Hindi meaning: छोड़ देना

Synonyms: Leave Unhurt, Be Merciful To, Have Pity On, Let Go

Antonyms: Harm, Damage, Wound, Maltreat

Example: They killed the men but <strong>spared</strong> the girl.

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