10 new English words for 23 November 2019, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Acumen (noun)

Acumen  - Meaning: The ability to make good judgements and take quick decisions.

Meaning: The ability to make good judgements and take quick decisions.

Hindi meaning: कुशाग्रता

Synonyms: Astuteness, Shrewdness, Acuity, Perspicacity

Antonyms: Stupidity, Insensitivity, Obtuseness, Denseness

Example: He had demonstrated considerable business <strong>acumen</strong>.

2 Dilution (noun)

Dilution  - Meaning: The act of making something weaker or less effective.

Meaning: The act of making something weaker or less effective.

Hindi meaning: दुर्बलीकरण

Synonyms: Weakening, Enfeeblement, Attenuation, Devitalization

Antonyms: Strengthening, Reinforcement, Buttressing, Fortification

Example: Any <strong>dilution</strong> of standards must be resisted.

3 Adept (adjective)

Adept  - Meaning: Good at doing something that is quite difficult.

Meaning: Good at doing something that is quite difficult.

Hindi meaning: दक्ष

Synonyms: Skilful, Proficient, Accomplished, Masterly

Antonyms: Incompetent, Inept, Unskilled, Ignorant

Example: Other countries are more <strong>adept</strong> at keeping their judges in check.

4 Dispense (verb)

Dispense  - Meaning: To provide something, especially a service, for people.

Meaning: To provide something, especially a service, for people.

Hindi meaning: प्रदान करना, वितरित करना

Synonyms: Bestow, Hand Out, Confer, Dole Out

Antonyms: Collect, Gather, Amass, Compile

Example: It's their job to <strong>dispense</strong> information effectively and accurately.

5 Deference (noun)

Deference  - Meaning: Behaviour that shows that you respect somebody/something.

Meaning: Behaviour that shows that you respect somebody/something.

Hindi meaning: सम्मान

Synonyms: Respectfulness, Regard, Esteem, Reverence, Veneration

Antonyms: Disrespect, Dishonour, Disregard, Contempt

Example: He treated Dean with extreme <strong>deference</strong>.

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6 Amicable (adjective)

Amicable  - Meaning: Done or achieved in a polite or friendly way and without arguing.

Meaning: Done or achieved in a polite or friendly way and without arguing.

Hindi meaning: मैत्रीपूर्ण

Synonyms: Friendly, Harmonious, Cordial, Amiable

Antonyms: Disagreeable, Rude, Hostile, Unrefined

Example: The two nations settled their quarrel in an <strong>amicable</strong> way.

7 Tardy (adjective)

Tardy  - Meaning: Slow to act, move or happen; late in happening or arriving.

Meaning: Slow to act, move or happen; late in happening or arriving.

Hindi meaning: मन्द

Synonyms: Slow, Sluggish, Laggard, Dilatory

Antonyms: Prompt, Punctual, Brisk, Swift

Example: The law is often <strong>tardy</strong> in reacting to changing attitudes.

8 Predominantly (adverb)

Predominantly  - Meaning: Mainly; for the most part.

Meaning: Mainly; for the most part.

Hindi meaning: मुख्यतः

Synonyms: Mainly, Mostly, Principally, Chiefly, Predominately

Antonyms: Partially, Partly, Somewhat

Example: The city's population is <strong>predominantly</strong> Irish.

9 Diktat (noun)

Diktat  - Meaning: An order given by a government.

Meaning: An order given by a government.

Hindi meaning: आदेश

Synonyms: Order, Decree, Fiat, Edict

Antonyms: Request, Appeal, Entreaty, Requisition

Example: By militant <strong>diktat</strong> no Kashmiri pays income or sales tax nor electricity or water bills.

10 Tweak (verb)

Tweak  - Meaning: To make slight changes to a machine, system, etc. to improve it.

Meaning: To make slight changes to a machine, system, etc. to improve it.

Hindi meaning: परिवर्तन करना

Synonyms: Adjust, Modify, Alter, Adapt

Antonyms: Continue, Remain, Stay, Persist

Example: I think you'll have to <strong>tweak</strong> these figures a little before you show them to the boss.

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