10 new English words for 17 November 2019, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Preponderance (noun)

Preponderance  - Meaning: The quality or fact of being greater in number, quantity, or importance.

Meaning: The quality or fact of being greater in number, quantity, or importance.

Hindi meaning: बहुतायत

Synonyms: Bulk, Majority, Greater Quantity, Multitude

Antonyms: Tininess, Handful, Minority

Example: There is a <strong>preponderance</strong> of female students in the music department.

2 Annexation (noun)

Annexation  - Meaning: The act of taking control of a country, region, etc, especially by force.

Meaning: The act of taking control of a country, region, etc, especially by force.

Hindi meaning: राज्य-हरण

Synonyms: Seizure, Occupation, Takeover, Expropriation

Antonyms: Letting Go, Liberation, Release

Example: The <strong>annexation</strong> of Austria by Nazi Germany in 1938.

3 Nub (noun)

Nub  - Meaning: The central or essential point of a situation, problem, etc.

Meaning: The central or essential point of a situation, problem, etc.

Hindi meaning: मूलतत्त्व

Synonyms: Core, Crux, Essence, Nucleus

Antonyms: Complete Details

Example: The <strong>nub</strong> of the problem lies elsewhere

4 Recompense (verb)

Recompense  - Meaning: To do something for somebody or give them a payment for something that they have suffered.

Meaning: To do something for somebody or give them a payment for something that they have suffered.

Hindi meaning: भरपाई करना

Synonyms: Compensate, Indemnify, Make Amends To, Reimburse

Antonyms: Penalize, Fine

Example: Offenders should <strong>recompense</strong> their victims.

5 Encomium (noun)

Encomium  - Meaning: A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly.

Meaning: A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly.

Hindi meaning: गुणगान

Synonyms: Praise, Eulogy, Paean, Panegyric

Antonyms: Condemnation, Censure, Criticism, Blame

Example: ‘I also feel happy to know that it is receiving <strong>encomiums</strong> from various quarters,’ he added.

Unlock all 10 words for 17 November 2019

The first 5 words are free. Prime opens every word, every day — with tricks, quizzes and the full editorial vocabulary.

Get Prime Open in the Vocab24 app

6 Condescension (noun)

Condescension  - Meaning: Behaviour that shows that you think you are more important and more intelligent than other people.

Meaning: Behaviour that shows that you think you are more important and more intelligent than other people.

Hindi meaning: अभिमान

Synonyms: Arrogance, Haughtiness, Airs, Superciliousness

Antonyms: Humility, Modesty, Meekness, Respect

Example: Her smile was a mixture of pity and <strong>condescension</strong>.

7 Savant (noun)

Savant  - Meaning: A person with great knowledge and ability.

Meaning: A person with great knowledge and ability.

Hindi meaning: पंडित

Synonyms: Intellectual, Scholar, Sage, Solomon

Antonyms: Ignoramus, Blockhead, Dimwit, Moron

Example: When it comes to music, I'm a complete <strong>savant. </strong>

8 Détente (noun)

Détente  - Meaning: An improvement in the relationship between two or more countries which have been unfriendly towards each other in the past.

Meaning: An improvement in the relationship between two or more countries which have been unfriendly towards each other in the past.

Hindi meaning: नरमी, दो देशों के संबंध सुधारना

Synonyms: Restoration of Friendly Relations, Rapprochement, Amity, Agreement

Antonyms: Unfriendliness

Example: The talks are aimed at furthering <strong>detente</strong> between the two countries.

9 Desecration (noun)

Desecration  - Meaning:  Act of damaging or showing no respect towards something holy or very much respected.

Meaning: Act of damaging or showing no respect towards something holy or very much respected.

Hindi meaning: अपवित्रीकरण

Synonyms: Violation, Defilement, Sacrilege, Despoliation

Antonyms: Consecration, Sanctification, Hallowing, Dedication

Example: People were horrified at the <strong>desecration</strong> of the cemetery.

10 Desegregate (verb)

Desegregate  - Meaning: To end segregation (= separation of races) in schools, housing, organizations, etc.

Meaning: To end segregation (= separation of races) in schools, housing, organizations, etc.

Hindi meaning: वर्णभेद दूर करना

Synonyms: Integrate, Unify, Merge, Amalgamate

Antonyms: Segregate, Set Apart, Separate, Ghettoise

Example: The plans to <strong>desegregate</strong> the universities were met with opposition.

Subscribe to our newsletter!

* Your mail address will be fully secure . We don’t share!