10 new English words for 30 September 2019, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Perpetual (adjective)

Perpetual  - Meaning: continuing for a long period of time without interruption.

Meaning: continuing for a long period of time without interruption.

Hindi meaning: शाश्वत

Synonyms: Everlasting, Eternal, Enduring, Ceaseless

Antonyms: Ceasing, Ending, Halting, Temporary

Example: The country is in a <strong>perpetual</strong> state of anarchy.

Trick: Parrot ki stories perpetual h

2 Detention (noun)

Detention  - Meaning: the state of being kept in a place, especially a prison, and prevented from leaving

Meaning: the state of being kept in a place, especially a prison, and prevented from leaving

Hindi meaning: कैद

Synonyms: Custody, Imprisonment, Confinement, Incarceration

Antonyms: Discharge, Release, Emancipation, Liberation

Example: The fifteen people arrested were still in police <strong>detention</strong>.

Trick: Detention ka tention h inko

3 Magnify (verb)

Magnify  - Meaning: Increase or exaggerate the importance or effect of.

Meaning: Increase or exaggerate the importance or effect of.

Hindi meaning: बढ़ाना, इज़ाफ़ा करना

Synonyms: Boost, Augment, Intensify, Amplify

Antonyms: Reduce, Diminish, Lessen, Subside

Example: The report tends to <strong>magnify</strong> the risks involved.

Trick: Maggi mere hunger ko magnify kar deti h

4 Chronicle (verb)

Chronicle  - Meaning: to record events in the order in which they happened. (अंकित करना).

Meaning: to record events in the order in which they happened. (अंकित करना).

Synonyms: Report, Record, Register, Keep Track Of

Antonyms: Hide, Conceal, Secrete, Cover

Example: Her achievements are <strong>chronicled</strong> in a new biography out this week.

Trick: Histocial facts ko chronicle order mai yad karo

5 Desperate (adjective)

Desperate  - Meaning: having a great need or desire for something.

Meaning: having a great need or desire for something.

Hindi meaning: बेकरार

Synonyms: Eager, Raring, Bursting, Longing, Keen

Antonyms: Unwilling, Averse, Indisposed, Unenthusiastic

Example: <strong>Desperate</strong> for money, she called her sister, whom she hadn't spoken to in 20 years.

Trick: Bada desparate ladka h

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6 Abrogate (verb)

Abrogate  - Meaning: to officially end a law, an agreement, etc. (रद्द करना).

Meaning: to officially end a law, an agreement, etc. (रद्द करना).

Synonyms: Nullify, Rescind, Repeal, Revoke, Invalidate.

Antonyms: Establish, Enact, Lay Down, Legislate

Example: The rule has been <strong>abrogated</strong> by mutual consent.

Trick: Article370 cancel hua to ab ro jake gate par

7 Inhumane (adjective)

Inhumane  - Meaning: not caring about the suffering of other people or animals (निर्दयी).

Meaning: not caring about the suffering of other people or animals (निर्दयी).

Synonyms: Brutal, Callous, Vicious, Barbaric, Atrocious

Antonyms: Gentle, Benevolent, Benignant, Compassionate

Example: ‘<strong>Inhumane</strong> treatment of animals/prisoners’

Trick: Humanity nahi dikhaye wo inhuman hota h

8 Arbitrary (adjective)

Arbitrary  - Meaning: based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.

Meaning: based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.

Hindi meaning: मनमौजी

Synonyms: Unpredictable, Capricious, Whimsical, Erratic

Antonyms: Rational, Reasoned, Cogent, Judicious

Example: You can make an <strong>arbitrary</strong> choice.

Trick: Space orbit mai kayi objects arbitrary ghumte h

9 Conformity (noun)

Conformity  - Meaning: Compliance with standards, rules, or laws.

Meaning: Compliance with standards, rules, or laws.

Hindi meaning: अनुपालन

Synonyms: Obedience, Adherence, Accordance, Observance

Antonyms: Violation, Infringement, Non-Observance, Transgression

Example: The goods were in <strong>conformity</strong> with the contract’

Trick: Har bat par han bolkar confirm karna = conformity

10 Pawn (noun)

Pawn  - Meaning: A person used by others for their own purposes.

Meaning: A person used by others for their own purposes.

Hindi meaning: प्यादा

Synonyms: Puppet, Dupe, Cat’s Paw, Tool, Stooge.

Example: He was a <strong>pawn</strong> in the game of power politics.

Trick: Ye pani pilane wala mera pawn h

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