10 new English words for 10 August 2019, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Sporadic (adjective)

Sporadic  - Meaning: happening sometimes; not regular or continuous.

Meaning: happening sometimes; not regular or continuous.

Hindi meaning: यदाकदा, अनिरंतर

Synonyms: Intermittent, Occasional, Fitful, Desultory

Antonyms: Frequent, Regular, Perennial, Persistent

Example: Her attendance at school was <strong>sporadic</strong>.

2 Ration (verb)

Ration  - Meaning: to limit the amount of a particular thing that someone is allowed to have.

Meaning: to limit the amount of a particular thing that someone is allowed to have.

Hindi meaning: सीमित करना

Synonyms: Restrict, Regulate, Kerb, Check, Curb

Antonyms: Lavish, Encourage, Promote

Example: Tea and sugar were scarce and were <strong>rationed</strong> during the war.

3 Spur (verb)

Spur  - Meaning: To encourage an activity or development or make it happen faster.

Meaning: To encourage an activity or development or make it happen faster.

Hindi meaning: प्रोत्साहित करना

Synonyms: Stimulate, Prod, Stir, Incite, Goad

Antonyms: Discourage, Dissuade, Deter, Hinder

Example: Her difficult childhood <strong>spurred</strong> her on to succeed.

4 Predominantly (adverb)

Predominantly  - Meaning: mainly; for the most part.

Meaning: mainly; for the most part.

Hindi meaning: मुख्य रूप से, प्रभावपूर्णता से

Synonyms: Chiefly, Largely, Principally, For The Most Part

Antonyms: Partially, Moderately, Somewhat, In Part

Example: She is <strong>predominantly</strong> a dancer, but she also sings.

5 Promptly (adverb)

Promptly  - Meaning: with little or no delay; immediately.

Meaning: with little or no delay; immediately.

Hindi meaning: यथासमय, तुरंत

Synonyms: Rapidly, Swiftly, Forthwith, ASAP

Antonyms: Slowly, Tardily, Sluggishly, Leisurely

Example: He paid the money back <strong>promptly</strong>.

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6 Pivotal (adjective)

Pivotal  - Meaning: important because other things depend on it.

Meaning: important because other things depend on it.

Hindi meaning: आधारभूत, केंद्रीय

Synonyms: Crucial, Vital, Essential, Determining, Decisive, Paramount

Antonyms: Unimportant, Inconsequential, Minor, Unsubstantial

Example: The Bank of England has a <strong>pivotal</strong> role in the London money market.

7 No-frills (adjective)

No-frills  - Meaning: basic, without details or extras.

Meaning: basic, without details or extras.

Hindi meaning: बिना किसी तामझाम

Synonyms: Utilitarian, Unadorned, Austere, Plain

Antonyms: Fancy, Ornamental, Deluxe, Swanky

Example: It's a <strong>no-frills</strong> shop supplying only basic goods at affordable prices.

8 Dormant (adjective)

Dormant  - Meaning: (of things) not active or growing, but having the ability to be active at a later time.

Meaning: (of things) not active or growing, but having the ability to be active at a later time.

Hindi meaning: निष्क्रिय

Synonyms: Latent, Quiescent, Supine, Torpid, Sluggish

Antonyms: Active, Lively, Operational, Functional

Example: During the winter the seeds lie <strong>dormant</strong> in the soil.

9 Stellar (adjective)

Stellar  - Meaning: exceptionally good; outstanding.

Meaning: exceptionally good; outstanding.

Hindi meaning: अति उत्कृष्ट

Synonyms: Sublime, Glorious, Splendid, Masterly

Antonyms: Mediocre, Unexceptional, Substandard, Ordinary

Example: Roberto Carlos is remembered for his <strong>stellar</strong> free kick goal.

10 Diligence (noun)

Diligence  - Meaning: careful and persistent work or effort.

Meaning: careful and persistent work or effort.

Hindi meaning: लगन, परिश्रम

Synonyms: Assiduity, Industry, Conscientiousness, Persistence

Antonyms: Indolence, Idleness, Inertia, Slothfulness

Example: <strong>Diligence</strong> is the mother of success.

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