10 new English words for 14 October 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Cacophony (noun)

Cacophony  - A harsh discordant mixture of sounds.

A harsh discordant mixture of sounds.

Hindi meaning: कोलाहल, शोर

Synonyms: Din, Clamour, Discord, Dissonance

Antonyms: Quiet, Silence, Serenity, Tranquillity

Example: A <strong>cacophony</strong> of deafening alarm bells.

2 Exodus (noun)

Exodus  - A mass departure of people.

A mass departure of people.

Hindi meaning: निर्गमन

Synonyms: Hegira, Exit, Migration, Egress

Antonyms: Arrival, Influx

Example: There has been a mass <strong>exodus</strong> of workers from the villages to the towns.

3 Divisive (adjective)

Divisive  - Tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people.

Tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people.

Hindi meaning: फूट डालने वाला, बांटनेवाला

Synonyms: Factious, Dissentious, Schismatic, Conflicting

Antonyms: Unifying, Consolidative, Integrative

Example: For years, the issue of abortion has been a <strong>divisive</strong> topic that has caused a number of violent conflicts.

4 Analogy (noun)

Analogy  - A comparison to show similarity between two things.

A comparison to show similarity between two things.

Hindi meaning: समानता, समरूपता

Synonyms: Resemblance, Affinity, Correlation, Similitude

Antonyms: Difference, Contrast, Variance, Dissimilarity

Example: Although the two animals are different, they share a structural <strong>analogy</strong> in their physical layouts.

5 Dereliction (noun)

Dereliction  - The   failure to fulfil one's obligations.

The failure to fulfil one's obligations.

Hindi meaning: कर्तव्य या कर्म में चूक, लापरवाही

Synonyms: Delinquency, Negligence, Laxity, Oversight

Antonyms: Fulfilment, Carefulness, Caution, Heedfulness

Example: The officer was formally charged with <strong>dereliction</strong> of duty.

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6 Upright (adjective)

Upright  - Conforming to a high standard of morality or virtue.

Conforming to a high standard of morality or virtue.

Hindi meaning: ईमानदार

Synonyms: Honest, Virtuous, Ethical, Righteous

Antonyms: Unscrupulous Debased, Dishonest, Unethical

Example: A very <strong>upright, </strong> trustworthy man.

7 Incendiary (adjective)

Incendiary  - (of a device or attack) designed to cause fires or tending to stir up conflict.

(of a device or attack) designed to cause fires or tending to stir up conflict.

Hindi meaning: आग लगानेवाला, विद्रोहत्मक

Synonyms: Combustible, Inflammable, Arsonist, Seditious

Antonyms: Conciliatory, Soothing, Calming

Example: Five <strong>incendiary</strong> devices were found in her house.

8 Lament (verb)

Lament  - To express sadness and feeling sorry about something.

To express sadness and feeling sorry about something.

Hindi meaning: विलाप करना, शोक प्रकट करना

Synonyms: Bemoan, Bewail, Deplore, Elegy

Antonyms: Exult, Rejoice, Relish

Example: He <strong>lamented</strong> over the loss of his pet dog.

9 Squabble (verb)

Squabble  - Quarrel noisily over a trivial matter.

Quarrel noisily over a trivial matter.

Hindi meaning: झगड़ा करना

Synonyms: Bicker, Wrangle, Spat, Quibble

Antonyms: Peace, Harmony, Concur, Consent

Example: Peace, Harmony, Concur, Consent

10 Concerted (adjective)

Concerted  - Jointly arranged or carried out; coordinated.

Jointly arranged or carried out; coordinated.

Hindi meaning: मिलकर किया हुआ कार्य

Synonyms: Collaborative, Collective, United, Cooperative

Antonyms: Individual, Single, Sole, Solitary

Example: A victory like that results only from the <strong>concerted</strong> effort of the entire team.

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