10 new English words for 14 August 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Repeal (verb)

Repeal  - The act of stating officially that a law, rule, etc. no longer has legal force.

The act of stating officially that a law, rule, etc. no longer has legal force.

Hindi meaning: रद्द करना

Synonyms: Revoke, Rescind, Cancel, Abrogate

Antonyms: Approve, Enact, Validate

Example: The governor lobbied for <strong>repeal</strong> of the death penalty.

Trick: Appeal ko repeal kiya.

2 Stigma (noun)

Stigma  - A mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person.

A mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person.

Hindi meaning: कलंक, लांछन

Synonyms: Shame, Disgrace, Dishonour; Stain

Antonyms: Honour, Credit, Pride

Example: Once upon a time, the <strong>stigma</strong> of being an unwed mother led many young women to attempt suicide.

Trick: Stick ho gya stigma to mitana muskil hai.

3 Systemic (adjective)

Systemic  - Relating to or involving a whole system:

Relating to or involving a whole system:

Hindi meaning: सर्वांगी, दैहिक

Synonyms: Universal, General, Integral

Antonyms: Extrinsic, Supplemental, Secondary

Example: The problems are <strong>systemic</strong> and will only worsen.

Trick: System se related hai to systemic hai.

4 Itinerant (adjective)

Itinerant  - Travelling from place to place.

Travelling from place to place.

Hindi meaning: भ्रमणकारी, चलता फिरता

Synonyms: Peripatetic, Wandering, Wayfaring, Nomadic

Antonyms: Settled, Permanent, Stationary, Immobile

Example: The documentary follows the life of an <strong>itinerant</strong> homeless man who never sleeps in a location more than once.

Trick: Itinerary leke ghumta hua itinerant hai.

5 Pretence (noun)

Pretence  - A false display of feelings, attitudes, or intentions.

A false display of feelings, attitudes, or intentions.

Hindi meaning: दिखावा, ढोंग

Synonyms: Sham, Deceit, Deception, Feign

Antonyms: Frankness, Honesty, Truthfulness

Example: She made absolutely no <strong>pretence</strong> of being interested.

Trick: Pretend karna pretence karna hota hai.

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6 Deter (verb)

Deter  - To prevent someone from doing something.

To prevent someone from doing something.

Hindi meaning: रोकना

Synonyms: Restrain, Inhibit, Stop, Impede

Antonyms: Encourage, Persuade, Support

Example: High prices are <strong>deterring</strong> many young people from buying houses.

Trick: Daat kar deter kar dete hai.

7 Vagrancy (noun)

Vagrancy  - The state of living as a vagrant; homelessness.

The state of living as a vagrant; homelessness.

Hindi meaning: भटका फिरना

Synonyms: Vagabondage, Wandering, Nomadism, Roaming

Antonyms: Residence, Habitation, Settlement

Example: <strong> “Vagrancy</strong> and begging has become common-place in London.

Trick: Vacation pe jakar vagrancy ban jayo.

8 Punitive (adjective)

Punitive  - Intended as a punishment:

Intended as a punishment:

Hindi meaning: दंडात्मक

Synonyms: Penal, Punishing, Retributive

Antonyms: Rewarding, Pardoning, Condoning

Example: She is suing the newspaper for $5 million <strong>punitive</strong> damages.

Trick: Zyada pi li aur accident kar diya to punitive mila.

9 Sedentary (adjective)

Sedentary  - Characterized by much sitting and little physical exercise.

Characterized by much sitting and little physical exercise.

Hindi meaning: अधिक बैठा रहने वाला

Synonyms: Inactive, Torpid, Sluggish, Lethargic

Antonyms: Active, Moving, Energetic

Example: My doctor says I should start playing sport because my lifestyle is too <strong>sedentary. </strong>

Trick: Sit hoke kam karna sedentary work hai

10 Truncate (verb)

Truncate  - Shorten (something) by cutting off the top or the end.

Shorten (something) by cutting off the top or the end.

Hindi meaning: काट कर छोटा करना

Synonyms: Abbreviate, Abridge, Curtail, Syncopate

Antonyms: Elongate, Extend, Lengthen, Protract

Example: Jill had to <strong>truncate</strong> her presentation so it would not exceed five minutes.

Trick: Cut karke truncate kiya.

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