10 new English words for 17 June 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Provocative (adjective)

Provocative  - Causing anger or another strong reaction, especially deliberately

Causing anger or another strong reaction, especially deliberately

Hindi meaning: चिढ़ानेवाला / उकसाने वाला

Synonyms: Aggressive, Excited, Fanatical, Stimulant, Aggravating

Antonyms: Dormant, Passive, Calm, Implicit, Inarticulate

Example: During the debate, the experienced politician made a <strong>provocative</strong> statement to make his opponent angry.

2 Ardent (adjective)

Ardent  - Very enthusiastic or passionate

Very enthusiastic or passionate

Hindi meaning: उत्साही

Synonyms: Avid, Keen, Agog, Fervent, Eager

Antonyms: Apathetic, Unexcited, Dull, Indifferent

Example: As an <strong>ardent</strong> lover of nature, Roopen plans at least two or three hiking vacations every year.

3 Blunder (verb)

Blunder  - Make a stupid or careless mistake; act or speak clumsily

Make a stupid or careless mistake; act or speak clumsily

Hindi meaning: भारी भूल करना / बड़ी गलती

Synonyms: Error, Fault, Bungle, Lapse

Antonyms: Accuracy, Care, Correctness, Perfection

Example: The groom made a <strong>blunder</strong> when he called the bride the wrong name.

4 Qualm (noun)

Qualm  - An uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about one's own conduct; a misgiving

An uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about one's own conduct; a misgiving

Hindi meaning: पछतावा / शोक

Synonyms: Remorse, Repentance, Penitence, Compunction, Contrition

Antonyms: Certainty, Calmness, Sureness, Contentedness

Example: Without any <strong>qualm, </strong> the killer shot the young woman in the face.

5 Turbulence (noun)

Turbulence  - A state of conflict or confusion.

A state of conflict or confusion.

Hindi meaning: अशांति

Synonyms: Conflict, Tumult, Turmoil, Agitation, Commotion

Antonyms: Harmony, Stability, Calmness, Tranquility, Serene

Example: A period of<strong> turbulence</strong> preceded the riots.

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6 Annihilate (verb)

Annihilate  - Destroy utterly; obliterate

Destroy utterly; obliterate

Hindi meaning: सर्वनाश करना

Synonyms: Eradicate, Demolish, Abolish, Annul

Antonyms: Protect, Establish, Create, Build

Example: The boxer hopes to <strong>annihilate</strong> his opponent during the first round of the match.

7 Despot (noun)

Despot  - A ruler or other person who holds absolute power, typically one who exercises it in a cruel or oppressive way.

A ruler or other person who holds absolute power, typically one who exercises it in a cruel or oppressive way.

Hindi meaning: तानाशाह / निरंकुश शासक

Synonyms: Autocrat, Tyrant, Oppressor, Totalitarian

Antonyms: Democrat

Example: Once the <strong>despot</strong> killed his parents, he was able to run the country with an iron fist.

8 Eschew (verb)

Eschew  - Deliberately avoid using; abstain from

Deliberately avoid using; abstain from

Hindi meaning: त्याग करना

Synonyms: Abandon, Avoid, Renounce, Abjure, Abstain, Refrain, Forgo

Antonyms: Embrace, Keep

Example: True vegetarians eschew food items that come from living animals.

9 Boorish (adjective)

Boorish  - Rough and bad-mannered; coarse.

Rough and bad-mannered; coarse.

Hindi meaning: अशिष्ट

Synonyms: Churlish, Impolite, Rude, Uncivilized, Clumsy, Rustic

Antonyms: Gentle, Pleasant, Sophisticated, Cultured

Example: After annoying all the cocktail waitresses for two hours, the <strong>boorish</strong> drunk was finally thrown out of the bar.

10 Pugnacious (adjective)

Pugnacious  - Eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight

Eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight

Hindi meaning: झगड़ालू

Synonyms: Bellicose, Cantankerous, Contentious, Petulant

Antonyms: Easy-Going, Gracious, Indulgent

Example: There's one <strong>pugnacious</strong> member on the committee who won't agree to anything.

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