10 new English words for 6 May 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Garner (verb)

Garner  - To collect something, usually after much work or with difficulty:

To collect something, usually after much work or with difficulty:

Hindi meaning: इकट्ठा करना

Synonyms: Gather, Collect, Accumulate, Amass, Assemble, Store Hoard, Stockpile, Reserve, Save, Preserve.

Antonyms: Spread Dissipate, Distribute Disperse Scatter Dispel

Example: The film was critically well-received,but did not <strong>garner</strong> significant attention or audiences.

2 Perilous (adjective)

Perilous  - Full of danger or risk.

Full of danger or risk.

Hindi meaning: जोखिमपूर्ण

Synonyms: Dangerous, Fraught with Danger, Hazardous, Risky, Unsafe, Treacherous, Precarious, Vulnerable, Insecure

Antonyms: Harmless, Innocent, Innocuous, Nonhazardous, Nonthreatening, Safe, Unthreatening

Example: You should avoid driving during the snowstorm because the icy roads are<strong> perilous. </strong>

3 Ammunition (noun)

Ammunition  - Information used to attack someone or to support an argument/ or bullets or bombs.

Information used to attack someone or to support an argument/ or bullets or bombs.

Hindi meaning: किसी पर आक्रमण का जरिया, हथियार, गोलाबारूद

Synonyms: Arguments, Material, Information, Evidence, Facts, Data, Armaments, Ammo, Bullets, Shells, Projectiles, Missiles, Rounds, Shot, Slugs, Cartridges, Munitions

Example: The president’s endorsement of the crime bill has deprived his opponents of <strong>ammunition</strong> to paint him as soft on crime.

4 In the eleventh hour (idiom)

In the eleventh hour - The latest possible time before it is too late.

The latest possible time before it is too late.

Hindi meaning: आखरी पलों में कार्य करना

Synonyms: Without a minute to spare, Just in the nick of time, Under the wire, In the nick of time, Just in time

Example: Just minutes before the deadline, he definitely submitted his assignment at the <strong>eleventh hour. </strong>

5 Conspicuous (adjective)

Conspicuous  - Easily seen or noticed; readily observable.

Easily seen or noticed; readily observable.

Hindi meaning: स्पष्ट

Synonyms: Prominent, Noticeable, Striking, Noticeable, Observable, Discernible, Perceptible, Perceivable, Detectable

Antonyms: Obscure, Unobtrusive, Concealed, Hidden, Unnoticeable, Imperceptible

Example: He was very thin, with a <strong>conspicuous</strong> Adam's apple.

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6 Recalcitrant (noun)

Recalcitrant  - Having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline.

Having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline.

Hindi meaning: आज्ञा न माननेवाला

Synonyms: Uncooperative, Intractable, Obstreperous, Truculent, Insubordinate, Defiant, Rebellious, Willful, Wayward, Headstrong, Froward, Contumacious

Antonyms: Compliant, Amenable, Obedient, Submissive, Yielding, Docile

Example: Despite being offered treats by his parents, the little boy was still <strong>recalcitrant</strong> about doing his homework.

7 Shenanigan (noun)

Shenanigan  - Secret or dishonest activity or manoeuvring.

Secret or dishonest activity or manoeuvring.

Hindi meaning: धोखाधड़ी

Synonyms: Mischief, Trickery, Antics, Chicanery

Antonyms: Virtues, Fairness, Forthrightness, Truthfulness, Uprightness

Example: More business/political <strong>shenanigans</strong> were exposed in the newspapers today.

8 Overhaul (verb)

Overhaul  - To repair or improve something so that every part of it works as it should:

To repair or improve something so that every part of it works as it should:

Hindi meaning: मरम्मत करना, सुधार करना, जांच करना

Synonyms: Repair, Mend, Revamp, Maintain, Recondition, Refurbish

Antonyms: Break, Damage, Destroy, Hurt, Ruin, Raze

Example: They repaired and maintained aircraft and <strong>overhauled </strong>their engines

9 Avocation (noun)

Avocation  - A hobby or minor occupation.

A hobby or minor occupation.

Hindi meaning: धन्धा, उप-व्यवसाय

Synonyms: Hobby, Hobbyhorse, Pursuit, Recreation, Pastime, Amusement

Antonyms: Profession, Work, Boredom

Example: She's a real-estate developer who describes her consultancy business as “a part-time <strong>avocation.” </strong>

10 Chasm (noun)

Chasm  - A deep opening in earth or rock:

A deep opening in earth or rock:

Hindi meaning: खाई, दरार, गड्ढा

Synonyms: Gorge, Abyss, Canyon, Ravine, Gully, Gulf, Pass, Gap

Antonyms: Junction, Closure, Connection

Example: The little bridge over that deep <strong>chasm</strong> looked very unsafe.

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