10 new English words for 25 February 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Unravel (verb)

Unravel  - (To resolve the intricacy, complexity, or obscurity of)

(To resolve the intricacy, complexity, or obscurity of)

Hindi meaning: खोलना, सुलझाना

Synonyms: Disentangle, Solve, Explain, Extricate

Antonyms: Tangle, Knot, Interweave, Perplex

Example: After months of investigating, police finally had proof that the suspect was lying and his tale began to <strong>unravel. </strong>

2 Perseverance (noun)

Perseverance  - (Steadfastness in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success.)

(Steadfastness in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success.)

Hindi meaning: दृढ़ता, हठ, धुन

Synonyms: Persistence Determination Steadfastness Tenacity Endurance

Antonyms: Laziness Apathy Indolence Lethargy

Example: The disabled young man’s <strong>perseverance</strong> allowed him to complete the marathon.

3 Cling (verb)

Cling  - (To have a strong emotional attachment or dependence)

(To have a strong emotional attachment or dependence)

Hindi meaning: मजबूत भावनात्मक लगाव, दृढ़ता

Synonyms: Adhere, Cleave, Hew, Stick, Clasp

Antonyms: Loosen, Detach, Let Go, Release, Dislodge

Example: When Charlie was thrown into a Soviet prison for practicing religion, he made a firm decision to continue to <strong>cling</strong> to his faith.

4 Spill the beans (phrase)

Spill the beans - (Reveal secret information unintentionally or indiscreetly.)

(Reveal secret information unintentionally or indiscreetly.)

Hindi meaning: भेद खोलना, पट से बोल उठना

Synonyms: Lay Open, Divulge, Promulgate, Disembosom

Antonyms: Keep Secret, Conceal, Veil

Example: He <strong>spilled the beans, </strong> and she knew all about the party in advance.

5 Banishment (noun)

Banishment  - (Send (someone) away from a country or place as an official punishment.)

(Send (someone) away from a country or place as an official punishment.)

Hindi meaning: निर्वासन, देश-निकाला

Synonyms: Exile, Ostracism Exclusion Expulsion

Antonyms: Recruitment Admittance Ingress

Example: The newly installed government will <strong>banish</strong> the fallen dictator to a remote island.

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6 Defiant (adjective)

Defiant  - (Choosing to disobey rules or a person of authority)

(Choosing to disobey rules or a person of authority)

Hindi meaning: नियमों का उल्लंघन करना

Synonyms: Intransigent, Resistant, Obstinate, Uncooperative, Non-Compliant, Recalcitrant

Antonyms: Apologetic, Cooperative, Respectful, Submissive

Example: Because Aditi is a <strong>defiant</strong> teenager, she is often called to the principal’s office.

7 Usurp (verb)

Usurp  - (To take over; to seize or use something without authority)

(To take over; to seize or use something without authority)

Hindi meaning: हड़पना, अ‍नधिकार ग्रहण करना

Synonyms: Seize, Take Over, Grab, Confiscate, Capture

Antonyms: Relinquish, Surrender, Abdicate, Capitulate

Example: While the dictator had no legal power, he felt it was his right to <strong>usurp</strong> the government’s position.

8 Whim (noun)

Whim  - (A sudden desire or change of mind, especially one that is unusual or unexplained.)

(A sudden desire or change of mind, especially one that is unusual or unexplained.)

Hindi meaning: सनक, अनियोजित तरीके से करने की अचानक इच्छा होना

Synonyms: Impulse, Quirk, Urge, Freak, Maniac, Foible

Antonyms: Normal, Unexceptional

Example: When asked why he decided to run, the criminal replied by saying he had done it on a <strong>whim. </strong>

9 Dire (adjective)

Dire  - (Causing or involving great fear or suffering; dreadful; terrible)

(Causing or involving great fear or suffering; dreadful; terrible)

Hindi meaning: भयानक, ग़ैरमामूली, रौद्र

Synonyms: Dreadful, Grievous, Severe, Ghastly, Nasty

Antonyms: Fortunate, Wonderful, Promising, Propitious

Example: Because this is a <strong>dire</strong> emergency, we need medical assistance right away!

10 Defy (verb)

Defy  - (Openly resist or refuse to obey.)

(Openly resist or refuse to obey.)

Hindi meaning: उपेक्षा करना

Synonyms: Disobey, Refuse to obey, Go against, Rebel against, Flout, Contravene, Breach

Antonyms: Obey, Accept, Adhere to, Comply

Example: Her mother warned her against behaving in such a manner that would <strong>defy</strong> her religion.

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