10 new English words for 13 February 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Ploy (noun)

Ploy  - (A trick used to make someone do something or get an advantage)

(A trick used to make someone do something or get an advantage)

Hindi meaning: चालाकीभरी योजना, नौटंकी या रणनीति

Synonyms: Artifice, Dodge, Flimflam, Gimmick, Stratagem, Trick, Subterfuge

Antonyms: Artlessness, Honesty, Bluntness, Candor, Sincerity

Example: My daughter attempts to use the divide and conquer <strong>ploy</strong> to get something from her father when she cannot get it from me.

Trick: Plotting karke ploy karte hai.

2 Fervor (noun)

Fervor  - (Intensity of feeling or expression)

(Intensity of feeling or expression)

Hindi meaning: जोश, उत्साह, व्यग्रता

Synonyms: Passion, Ardour, Intensity, Zeal, Vehemence, Avidity, Fervid

Antonyms: Apathy, Indifference, Agony, Lethargy, Insouciance

Example: The terrorist’s <strong>fervor</strong> made him believe that giving his life for his cause was his purpose in life.

Trick: Friends ke sath fervor feel hota hai.

3 Usurp (verb)

Usurp  - (To seize or exercise authority or possession wrongfully)

(To seize or exercise authority or possession wrongfully)

Hindi meaning: हड़पना

Synonyms: Arrogate, Expropriate, Seize, Take Over, Confiscate, Encroach

Antonyms: Relinquish, Abandon, Abnegate, Surrender, Waive

Example: Since Lisa could not attend the dance, Marie had plans to <strong>usurp</strong> the title of homecoming queen.

Trick: U ko saap se katwakar property ko Usurp kiya.

4 Imbroglio (noun)

Imbroglio  - (An extremely confused, complicated, or embarrassing situation.)

(An extremely confused, complicated, or embarrassing situation.)

Hindi meaning: उलझन, गुत्थी, गड़बड़

Synonyms: Difficulty, Predicament, Plight, Trouble, Entanglement, Confusion, Muddle, Quandary, Dilemma

Antonyms: Clarification, Enucleation, Elucidation, Explication, Decipherment

Example: The hostages found themselves in an <strong>imbroglio</strong> when the two kidnappers began to fight.

Trick: Leo rashi walo se is bro ko ,pta nhi kyu imbroglio hai.

5 Connive (verb)

Connive  - (Secretly allow (something immoral, illegal, or harmful) to occur.)

(Secretly allow (something immoral, illegal, or harmful) to occur.)

Hindi meaning: मिलीभगत, बढ़ावा देना

Synonyms: Intrigue, Conspire, Machinate, Contrive

Antonyms: Repel, Rebuff

Example: Do you believe the government would <strong>connive</strong> social concerns to distract the public from key financial issues?

Trick: Con police ke sath connive karte hai.

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6 Exasperate (verb)

Exasperate  - (To cause irritation or annoyance to)

(To cause irritation or annoyance to)

Hindi meaning: ग़ुस्से में लाना, खिजलाना, भडकाना

Synonyms: Annoy, Infuriate, Nettle, Provoke, Aggravate, Rile, Pique

Antonyms: Placate, Appease, Soothe, Pacify, Conciliate, Ameliorate

Example: The <strong>exasperated</strong> bus driver refused to leave the school until all of the students were quiet.

Trick: Itna ate karke health Exacerbate kar li.

7 Languish (verb)

Languish  - (To continue for a long time without activity or progress in an unpleasant or unwanted situation)

(To continue for a long time without activity or progress in an unpleasant or unwanted situation)

Hindi meaning: क्षीण होना, निस्तेज, कमजोर होना

Synonyms: Decline, Droop, Emaciate, Fade, Weaken, Sag, Wither

Antonyms: Flourish, Recuperate, Strengthen, Alacrity

Example: If Congress allows the budget bill to <strong>languish</strong> on the shelf, then the country will find itself in a financial crisis.

Trick: Langur Languish nhi hote .

8 Obscurantism (noun)

Obscurantism  - (The practice of deliberately preventing the facts or full details of something from becoming known.)

(The practice of deliberately preventing the facts or full details of something from becoming known.)

Hindi meaning: प्रगतिविरोध, सुधार या ज्ञान विरोधी मत

Synonyms: Casuistry, Equivocation, Fallacy, Hypocrisy, Spuriousness

Antonyms: Liberalism, Progressivism, Altruism, Benevolence

Example: The association's primary aim is to defeat scientific <strong>obscurantism</strong> and promote scientific truth.

Trick: Pheale hi obscure the aur obscurantism kar di.

9 Rag-Tag (noun)

Rag-Tag - (A disreputable or disorganized group of people.)

(A disreputable or disorganized group of people.)

Hindi meaning: आवारे, छिछोरे

Synonyms: Rabble, Riffraff, Scum, Punk, Hooligan, Skunk, Ruffian

Antonyms: Peacemaker, Protector, Pacifist, Conciliator

Example: The <strong>ragtag</strong> team somehow won the game.

Trick: Registhan me rag tag bht hai.

10 Perversion (noun)

Perversion  - (Distortion or corruption of the original course, meaning, or state of something.)

(Distortion or corruption of the original course, meaning, or state of something.)

Hindi meaning: विकृति, दोष

Synonyms: Distortion, Falsification, Debasement, Wane, Depravity

Antonyms: Humbleness, Goodness, Morality, Righteousness, Virtue

Example: When we were in the airport, Mohit’s <strong>perverse</strong> behavior attracted the attention of airport security.

Trick: Movie ke dusre version me ye Perversion the.

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