10 new English words for 20 January 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Interventions (noun)

Interventions  - (To happen as an unrelated event that causes a delay or problem)

(To happen as an unrelated event that causes a delay or problem)

Hindi meaning: हस्तक्षेप, व्यवधान

Synonyms: Intercede, Intermediate, Interpose, Intrusion, Obtrusion

Antonyms: Shun; Disregard, Ignore, Overlook, Indignation, Laxity

Example: The prisoner asked me to <strong>intervene</strong> with the authorities on his behalf.

Trick: Ache invention ke liye intervention nhi karna chahiye.

2 Spatial (adjective)

Spatial  - (Pertaining to space and the relationship of objects within it)

(Pertaining to space and the relationship of objects within it)

Hindi meaning: स्थानिक, स्थान-संबंधी

Synonyms: Extensional, Territorial, Contiguous, Comprehensive

Antonyms: Sequential, Temporal, Exiguous, Superficial

Example: Anand is particularly good at <strong>spatial</strong> relationships between the various parts of his automobile.

Trick: Space wali chize spatial hai.

3 Brevity (noun)

Brevity  - (The quality or fact of lasting only for a short period of time or shortness of time.)

(The quality or fact of lasting only for a short period of time or shortness of time.)

Hindi meaning: संक्षिप्तता, लघुता

Synonyms: Briefness, Conciseness, Shortness, Compactness, Succinctness, Pithiness

Antonyms: Lengthiness, Prolixity, Compendium, Prolixity

Example: During the meeting, we must encourage<strong>brevity</strong> so everyone will have time to speak.

Trick: Bravery brevity nhi hone chahiye.

4 Swarming (verb)

Swarming  - (To move or assemble in a crowd or move somewhere in large numbers.)

(To move or assemble in a crowd or move somewhere in large numbers.)

Hindi meaning: झुंड में होना, जमाव

Synonyms: Flock, Herd, Horde, Host, Legion, Mass, Mob, Cluster

Antonyms: Disperse, Scatter, Sprinkle, Fragment, Dispel

Example: Bees will attack in a <strong>swarm</strong> if you mess with their beehive.

Trick: Warm rahe isliye swarming me hote hai.

5 Plummeted (verb)

Plummeted  - (To drop sharply and abruptly.)

(To drop sharply and abruptly.)

Hindi meaning: गिरावट

Synonyms: Crash, Crater, Decline, Descend, Fall, Lower, Plunge, Tumble

Antonyms: Arise, Ascend, Lift, Mount, Rise, Soar, Spike, Up

Example: As soon as the company increased the price of its videogame by twenty dollars, it saw its sales <strong>plummet</strong>.

Trick: Mate ke result ko plummete mat hone do.

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6 Lagged (verb)

Lagged  - (To move, function, or develop with comparative slowness)

(To move, function, or develop with comparative slowness)

Hindi meaning: पीछे रह जाना, पिछड़ जाना

Synonyms: Trailed, Lingered, Delayed, Procrastinated, Dawdled

Antonyms: Leadoff, Pioneer, Eminent, Preceded, Transcended

Example: Our state has <strong>lagged</strong> behind the rest of the country in terms of economic development, largely due to this government's financial policies.

Trick: Speed running ke liye leg strong hone chaiye varna lagged rah jaoge.

7 Accentuate (verb)

Accentuate  - (To make (something) more prominent or noticeable)

(To make (something) more prominent or noticeable)

Hindi meaning: बढ़ना, फैलाना, अधिक हो जाना

Synonyms: Accent, Emphasize, Boost, Punctuate, Intensify

Antonyms: Disparage, Minimize, Degrade, Alleviate, Assuage, Curtail

Example: Children sometimes suffer from low self-esteem when their parents constantly <strong>accentuate</strong> their mistakes.

Trick: Accent car ko Accentuate kiya iske design ne .

8 Broached (verb)

Broached  - (To open up (a subject) for discussion)

(To open up (a subject) for discussion)

Hindi meaning: चर्चा चलाना, विषय छेड़ना

Synonyms: Introduce, Mention, Initiate, Propound, Ventilate

Antonyms: Conceal, Culminate, Elide, Stash

Example: At some point we've got to discuss money but I don't know how to <strong>broach</strong> the subject with him.

Trick: Ache brochure se company ko broached karte hai.

9 Conundrum (noun)

Conundrum  - (A question or problem having only a conjectural answer)

(A question or problem having only a conjectural answer)

Hindi meaning: पहेली

Synonyms: Mystery, Enigma, Puzzle, Riddle, Secret

Antonyms: Explanation, Denouement, Resolution, Cessation

Example: The government has spent hundreds of millions of dollars trying to unearth a solution to the fuel <strong>conundrum. </strong>

Trick: Kaan me aake drum bajaya tab se kan ki Conundrum ho gyi hai.

10 Hasty (adjective)

Hasty  - (Exhibiting a lack of careful thought or consideration)

(Exhibiting a lack of careful thought or consideration)

Hindi meaning: उतावला, जल्दबाजी, अविवेकी

Synonyms: Cursory, Hurried, Pell-Mell, Precipitate, Rushed

Antonyms: Deliberate, Unhurried, Unrushed

Example: We are not <strong>hasty</strong> in drawing conclusions.

Trick: Haste hue kam karna chahiye hasty me nhi.

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