10 new English words for 24 December 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Achilles’ heel (idiom)

Achilles’ heel - (A weakness or vulnerable point/a crippling weakness)

(A weakness or vulnerable point/a crippling weakness)

Hindi meaning: अशक्त बिंदु/ कमजोरी

Synonyms: Frailty, Deficiency, Susceptibility, Weakness

Antonyms: Strong Point, Strength, Firmness, Soundness

Example: Maria is an excellent athlete, but after an injury she suffered two years back, her right knee has become her <strong>Achilles’ Heel. </strong>

2 Undermine (verb)

Undermine  - (Lessen the effectiveness, power, or ability of, especially gradually or insidiously.)

(Lessen the effectiveness, power, or ability of, especially gradually or insidiously.)

Hindi meaning: क्षीण करना/अवमूल्यन करना

Synonyms: Subvert, Cripple, Weaken, Diminish, Reduce, Mar

Antonyms: Strengthen, Shore Up, Support

Example: When engineers came to examine the cracks in the structure of the building, they discovered that years of flooding had worked to <strong>undermine</strong> the foundation.

3 Poxy (adjective)

Poxy  - (Extremely bad; of poor quality.)

(Extremely bad; of poor quality.)

Hindi meaning: घटिया/रद्दी/व्यर्थ

Synonyms: Very bad, Abysmal, Appalling, Pathetic, Sub-standard, Inferior

Antonyms: Excellent, Superlative, First-rate, Superior

Example: Because Adam was believed to be the <strong>Poxy</strong> tennis player, everyone was shocked when he beat the number one seed in the first round.

4 Penury (noun)

Penury  - The state of being very poor; extreme poverty. (used as a figurative sense of Lack of something)

The state of being very poor; extreme poverty. (used as a figurative sense of Lack of something)

Hindi meaning: गरीबी/कृपणता

Synonyms: Destitution, Impecuniousness, Impoverishment, Indigence

Antonyms: Affluence, Opulence, Richness, Wealth

Example: When Margot lost all her money gambling, her family was forced to live in <strong>penury. </strong>

5 Conglomerate (noun)

Conglomerate  - (A large corporation formed by the merging of separate and diverse firms/ A group of diverse companies under common ownership and run as a single organization.

(A large corporation formed by the merging of separate and diverse firms/ A group of diverse companies under common ownership and run as a single organization.

Hindi meaning: समूह/आधिपत्य

Synonyms: Consortium, Pool, Syndicate

Antonyms: Scattered, Parted, divided

Example: The billionaire’s <strong>conglomerate</strong> includes restaurants, convenience stores, and a chain of hotels.

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6 Laggard (adjective)

Laggard  - A person who makes slow progress and falls behind others.

A person who makes slow progress and falls behind others.

Hindi meaning: मन्द/सुस्त/फिसड्डी

Synonyms: Straggler, Loiterer, Lingerer, Dawdler, Sluggard, Slug, Snail

Antonyms: Speedy, Expedite

Example: As far as technology goes, my uncle is viewed as a <strong>laggard</strong> because he does not have a mobile phone.

7 Ingenuity (noun)

Ingenuity  - (The quality of being clever, original, and inventive

(The quality of being clever, original, and inventive

Hindi meaning: चालाकी/बुद्धिमता

Synonyms: Cleverness, Ingeniousness, Inventiveness, Dexterity, Skill, Shrewdness

Antonyms: Clumsiness, Ignorance, Inability, Incapacity, Ineptness

Example: When Jack fixed the jeep, his friends were impressed with his mechanical <strong>ingenuity. </strong>

8 Prognosis (noun)

Prognosis  - (A forecast of the likely outcome of a situation.)

(A forecast of the likely outcome of a situation.)

Hindi meaning: पूर्वानुमान

Synonyms: Forecast, Prediction, Projection, Prognostication

Example: Since the cancer has already spread through Jim’s body, his life expectancy <strong>prognosis</strong> is quite poor.

9 Cater (verb)

Cater  - (Provide with what is needed or required.)

(Provide with what is needed or required.)

Hindi meaning: आवश्यकताएं पूरी करना

Synonyms: Serve, Meet the needs/wants of, Accommodate, See to, Look after, Care for

Example: The company need to <strong>cater</strong> for demand to establish itself.

10 Acclamatory (adjective)

Acclamatory  - (Expressing strong and enthusiastic praise or approval)

(Expressing strong and enthusiastic praise or approval)

Hindi meaning: प्रशंसायुक्त/सराहने योग्य

Synonyms: Admiring, Approbatory, Commendatory, Extolling, Laudatory, Praising

Antonyms: Castigating, Critical

Example: If teachers do not make <strong>Acclamatory</strong> statements to the efforts of their students, the students may become unmotivated to succeed.

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