10 new English words for 30 October 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Endeavour (noun)

Endeavour - (a strenuous effort; attempt)

(a strenuous effort; attempt)

Hindi meaning: प्रयत्न करना

Synonyms: Struggle, Undertaking, Aim

Example: The website goes further and tells how you can support this <strong>endeavor</strong> by becoming a producer.

Trick: Ford Endeavour lane ke liye bhout Endeavour karne padenge

2 Rebuke (verb)

Rebuke - (An expression of sharp disapproval or criticism.; Express sharp disapproval or criticism of (someone) because of their behaviour or actions)

(An expression of sharp disapproval or criticism.; Express sharp disapproval or criticism of (someone) because of their behaviour or actions)

Hindi meaning: डाँट डपट

Synonyms: Admonition, Censure, Rebuff

Example: She had <strong>rebuked</strong> him for drinking too much.

Trick: Reebok jaise shoe bnaye kisi ne to Reebok ne usko rebuke kiya.

3 Stinging (adjective)

Stinging - (A hurtful quality or effect)

(A hurtful quality or effect)

Synonyms: Bitter, Caustic, Penetrating

Antonyms: Blunt, Bland

Example: I recalled the <strong>sting</strong> of his betrayal.

Trick: Inke sting stinging hote hai.

4 Affirmed (verb)

Affirmed - (State emphatically or publicly)

(State emphatically or publicly)

Hindi meaning: पुष्टि करना; प्रतिज्ञान करना

Synonyms: State, Assert, Aver, Proclaim, Pronounce, Attest

Example: They <strong>affirmed</strong> that policies were to be judged by their contribution to social justice.

Trick: Hum farmers ke liye kuch krenge ye PM modi ne Affirm diya.

5 Fretted (verb)

Fretted - (Be constantly or visibly anxious)

(Be constantly or visibly anxious)

Hindi meaning: चिन्ता प्रकट करना

Synonyms: Chafe, Agonize, Buzz

Example: She <strong>fretted</strong> about the cost of groceries

Trick: Flight me bhi log fretted rahte hai .

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6 Water has flown under the bridge (idiom)

Water has flown under the bridge - (problems that someone has had in the past that they do not worry about because they happened a long time ago and cannot now be changed)

(problems that someone has had in the past that they do not worry about because they happened a long time ago and cannot now be changed)

Synonyms: .

Example: Yes, we did have our disagreements but that's <strong>water under the bridge now. </strong>

Trick: Koi problem under hai matlab water has flown under the bridge hai.

7 Sweeping (adjective)

Sweeping - (of wide range or scope)

(of wide range or scope)

Hindi meaning: व्यापक

Synonyms: Encompassing, Radical, Wholesome

Antonyms: Restricted, Narrow

Example: The government plans to give <strong>sweeping</strong> powers to a wide range of organisations to spy on us.

Trick: Sweeper ke pass career ke sweeper option nhi hai.

8 Confluence (noun)

Confluence - (An act or process of merging)

(An act or process of merging)

Hindi meaning: मेल

Synonyms: Assemblage, Junction

Example: A major <strong>confluence</strong> of the world's financial markets

Trick: Congress ab inke sath Gujarat me confluence kar rhi hai.

9 Critique (noun)

Critique - (A detailed analysis and assessment of something, especially a literary, philosophical, or political theory.)

(A detailed analysis and assessment of something, especially a literary, philosophical, or political theory.)

Synonyms: Appraisal, Editorial, Assessment

Antonyms: Compliment, Flattery

Example: You'll find reviews of the latest literary fiction, along with <strong>critiques</strong> of the work.

Trick: Criticize karne ka kam hai critique ka.

10 Zero-sum (phrase)

Zero-sum - (Zero sum is game theory terms that refer to the outcomes of a dispute or negotiation.)

(Zero sum is game theory terms that refer to the outcomes of a dispute or negotiation.)

Synonyms: ..

Antonyms: ..

Example: Poker and gambling are popular examples of <strong>Zero- Sum</strong> Game.

Trick: Dono ek matter me zero rahe matlab zero-sum rahe.

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