10 new English words for 28 September 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Fretful (adjective)

Fretful  - (Feeling or expressing distress or irritation.)

(Feeling or expressing distress or irritation.)

Hindi meaning: व्यग्र/व्याकुल

Synonyms: Distressed, Unsettled, Ill at Ease, Agitated, Distraught, Anxious

Antonyms: Calm, Relaxed, Joyous

Example: After results the student was <strong>fretful</strong> he would not get accepted into the college of his choice.

Trick: Thoda bhi fat aa jata hai to hum Fretful ho jate hai.

2 Throb (verb)

Throb  - (Beat or sound with a strong, regular rhythm; pulsate steadily.)

(Beat or sound with a strong, regular rhythm; pulsate steadily.)

Hindi meaning: स्पंदन करना

Synonyms: Pulsate, Palpitate, Pound, Thump

Antonyms: Be Tranquilized, Be Calmed

Example: Impatient annoying neighbors will continuously <strong>throb</strong> on the door in a rhythmic pattern until the person opens it.

Trick: Robbery karne wale rob ko Throb kiya.

3 Brandish (verb)

Brandish  - (Wave or flourish (something) as a threat or in anger or excitement.)  फिराना/लहराना

(Wave or flourish (something) as a threat or in anger or excitement.) फिराना/लहराना

Hindi meaning: आवेश में/गुस्से में

Synonyms: Flourish, Wave, Shake, Wield

Antonyms: Cover, Conceal

Example: If you choose to <strong>brandish</strong> your weapon in front of a police officer, you should be prepared for the consequences.

Trick: Brandy pike Brandish ho jate hai.

4 Spar (verb)

Spar  - (Argue with someone without marked hostility.)

(Argue with someone without marked hostility.)

Hindi meaning: तकरार करना

Synonyms: Argue, Row, Disagree, Differ, Be At Odds, Be At Variance, Dispute

Antonyms: Agree, Give Consent, Concur

Example: N. Korea and America continue to <strong>spar</strong> each other over nuclear issues.

Trick: Is par bi spar karte hai.

5 Tack (noun)

Tack  - A method of dealing with a situation or problem; a course of action or policy.

A method of dealing with a situation or problem; a course of action or policy.

Hindi meaning: नीति/रुख़/पथ

Synonyms: Approach, Way, Method, Process, Procedure, Technique, Plan, Direction

Antonyms: idleness, negligence

Example: We need to change <strong>tack; </strong> our current approach just isn't working very well, said the captain after losing the match.

Trick: Ye inko achi tackle karti hai kyuki inki tack achi hoti hai.

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6 Slew (noun)

Slew  - (A large number or quantity of something.)

(A large number or quantity of something.)

Hindi meaning: ढेर सारा

Synonyms: Abundance, Plenty, Profusion, Fullness

Antonyms: Lack, Debt, Little, Scarcity

Example: The police were called when a <strong>slew</strong> of fans gathered outside of the celebrity’s hotel.

Trick: Slow kam kroge to company ke pass slew revenue nhi aaega.

7 Perfidy (noun)

Perfidy  - (The state of being deceitful and untrustworthy.)

(The state of being deceitful and untrustworthy.)

Hindi meaning: दगा/विश्वासघात

Synonyms: Treachery, Duplicity, Deceit, Unfaithfulness, Betrayal, Treason

Antonyms: Faithfulness, Loyalty

Example: Lester was arrested for corporate <strong>perfidy</strong> after it was discovered he had stolen three million dollars from one of the accounts.

Trick: Pak perfidy karta hai.

8 Junta (noun)

Junta  - (A military or political group that rules a country after taking power by force.)

(A military or political group that rules a country after taking power by force.)

Hindi meaning: सत्ताधारी सेना

Synonyms: Faction, Cabal, Coterie, Clique

Example: People flee the country if a <strong>junta</strong> takes the power within the territory of the country.

Trick: Janta ka rule hona chahiye junta ka nhi.

9 Efficacy (noun)

Efficacy  - The ability to produce a desired or intended result.

The ability to produce a desired or intended result.

Hindi meaning: क्षमता/प्रभावोत्पादकता

Synonyms: Ability, Capability, Capacity, Effectiveness, Potency

Antonyms: Impotence, Inability, Unproductiveness, Inability

Example: Fortunately, the medicine had the <strong>efficacy</strong> to reduce the amount of pain John was feeling.

Trick: Case ladhne ki inki Efficacy bht achi thi.

10 Cursory (adjective)

Cursory  - (Hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed/Rapidly and often superficially performed or produced)

(Hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed/Rapidly and often superficially performed or produced)

Hindi meaning: लापरवाह

Synonyms: Casual, Hasty, Inattentive, Careless, perfunctory

Antonyms: Careful, Detailed, Attentive

Example: After doing a <strong>cursory</strong> head count, Claire realized that two of the students were not in the class.

Trick: Car cursory nhi chalani chahiy.

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