10 new English words for 3 September 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Reel under (phrasal verb)

Reel under  - (To suffer because of a burden.)

(To suffer because of a burden.)

Hindi meaning: डगमगा जाना

Synonyms: Stagger, Lurch, Sway Under, Stumble Under

Antonyms: Stabilize, Be Steady

Example: Gary <strong>reeled under</strong> the responsibilities the CEO had been given to him.

2 Accentuate (verb)

Accentuate  - (Make more noticeable or prominent)

(Make more noticeable or prominent)

Hindi meaning: जोर देना

Synonyms: Emphasize, Highlight, Point Up, Draw Attention To

Antonyms: Mask, Cover, Divert Attention From

Example: During the programming interview, make sure you <strong>accentuate</strong> your familiarity with coding languages.

3 Inundation (noun)

Inundation  - (An overwhelming abundance)

(An overwhelming abundance)

Hindi meaning: आधिक्य/बहुलता

Synonyms: Overabundance, Plethora, Excess, Superfluity, Surplus, Glut

Antonyms: Lack, Insufficiency, Scarcity

Example: Because of the poor economy, unemployed workers will more than likely <strong>inundate</strong> the government with requests for financial assistance.

4 Standstill (noun)

Standstill  - (A situation or condition in which there is no movement or activity at all.)

(A situation or condition in which there is no movement or activity at all.)

Hindi meaning: रुकावट/गतिरोध

Synonyms: Dead End, Impasse, Stalemate, Cessation, Checkmate

Antonyms: Breakthrough, Progress

Example: As a result of the ten-car pile-up, traffic came to a <strong>standstill</strong>.

5 Perennial (adjective)

Perennial  - (Lasting or existing for a long or apparently infinite time)

(Lasting or existing for a long or apparently infinite time)

Hindi meaning: चिरस्थायी/सार्वकालिक

Synonyms: Everlasting, Perpetual, Eternal, Continuing, Unending, Never-Ending, Endless, Undying

Antonyms: Ending, Occasional, Temporary, Ephemeral, Terminating

Example: Every election seems to continue to deal with the same <strong>perennial</strong> issues that have been the focus of all the previous elections.

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6 Incentivize (verb)

Incentivize  - (Motivate or encourage (someone) to do something)

(Motivate or encourage (someone) to do something)

Hindi meaning: प्रोत्साहन देना

Synonyms: Encourage, Motivate, Boost, Stimulate, Actuate, Energize

Antonyms: Deter, Dis-Incentivize, Discourage, De-Motivate

Example: I'm already at the top of my pay scale at work, so I don't really have any economic <strong>incentive</strong> to work harder.

7 Dissuade (verb)

Dissuade  - (Persuade (someone) not to take a particular course of action.)

(Persuade (someone) not to take a particular course of action.)

Hindi meaning: न करने के लिए समझाना

Synonyms: Disincline, Turn Aside, Divert, Sidetrack

Antonyms: Encourage, Persuade

Example: Since James is a stubborn man, he does not let anyone <strong>dissuade</strong> him from doing what he wants to do.

8 Devolve (verb)

Devolve  - (Transfer or delegate (power) to a lower level,)

(Transfer or delegate (power) to a lower level,)

Hindi meaning: हस्तांतरित होना/के जिम्मे ठहराना

Synonyms: Delegate, Pass (Down/On), Hand Down/Over/On, Depute, Transfer, Transmit, Assign

Antonyms: Take Own

Example: Because Janice cannot do all of the tasks, she has to learn to <strong>devolve</strong> work to her employees.

9 Prone (adjective)

Prone  - (Likely or liable to suffer from)

(Likely or liable to suffer from)

Hindi meaning: आघात योग्य

Synonyms: Susceptible, Vulnerable, Disposed, Predisposed, At Risk Of

Antonyms: Guarded, Protected, Safe, Secure

Example: College students are <strong>prone</strong> to homesickness during their first week away from home.

10 Dysfunctional (adjective)

Dysfunctional  - (Not operating normally or properly.)

(Not operating normally or properly.)

Hindi meaning: त्रुटिपूर्ण/दोषयुक्त

Synonyms: Malfunctional, Flawed, Defective, Maladjusted

Antonyms: Apt, Fitting, Apropos, Apposite

Example: Family <strong>dysfunction</strong> led to drug use by the oldest son and a life of crime for the youngest.

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