10 new English words for 18 August 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Culminate (verb)

Culminate  - (Reach a climax or point of highest development.)

(Reach a climax or point of highest development.)

Hindi meaning: पराकाष्ठा पर पहुंचना/ चरम बिंदु पर पहुंचना

Synonyms: Climax, Conclude, End Up, Terminate with, Wind Up.

Antonyms: Begin, Commence, Start.

Example: A tension between the two countries is likely to <strong>culminate</strong> in a war.

Trick: Kal mene NET ka exam top kiya,isliye abi me Culminate pe hu.

2 Injunction (noun)

Injunction  - (An authoritative warning or order.)

(An authoritative warning or order.)

Hindi meaning: आज्ञा/आदेश

Synonyms: Directive, Command, Instruction Dictum, Fiat, Ordainment

Example: The Court issues an <strong>injunction</strong> that no one should wander the streets after curfew.

Trick: Junction pe bin ticket ke jane ka injunction diya police ne .

3 Tortuous (adjective)

Tortuous  - (Full of twists and turns.)

(Full of twists and turns.)

Hindi meaning: पेचीदा/चक्करदार

Synonyms: Convoluted, Roundabout, Circuitous, Sinuous, Undulating, Coiling

Antonyms: Straightforward, Uncomplicated, Untwisted

Example: With the sign showing a <strong>tortuous</strong> road up ahead, we realized that we were traveling down the bends of the mountain.

Trick: Tortoise Tortuous places pe kam milte hai .

4 Sedition (noun)

Sedition  - Insurrection against lawful authority/ the crime of saying, writing, or doing something that encourages people to disobey their government.

Insurrection against lawful authority/ the crime of saying, writing, or doing something that encourages people to disobey their government.

Hindi meaning: राजद्रोह

Synonyms: Agitation, Revolt, Insurrection, uprising

Antonyms: Obedience, Submission

Example: The newspaper editor was accused of <strong>sedition</strong> when he encouraged his fans to rise up against police officers.

Trick: Times of India ke edition me sedition dikaya hai aaj .

5 Plaintiff (noun)

Plaintiff  - (A person who brings a case against another in a court of law.).

(A person who brings a case against another in a court of law.).

Hindi meaning: अर्थी/वादी

Synonyms: Litigant, Prosecutor, Suer, Complainant

Example: The jury decided the <strong>plaintiff</strong> deserved two million dollars for the loss of limb he incurred in his work injury.

Trick: Plane ke ticket ke paise le liye aur ticket nhi mila to plaintiff ne case kiya.

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6 Presumption (noun)

Presumption - An attitude adopted in law or as a matter of policy towards an action or proposal in the absence of acceptable reasons to the contrary.

An attitude adopted in law or as a matter of policy towards an action or proposal in the absence of acceptable reasons to the contrary.

Hindi meaning: परिकल्पना/संभावना

Synonyms: Supposition, Thought, Surmise, Speculation, Hypothesis, Postulation

Antonyms: Fact, Reality

Example: The woman completed her workday even though there was a <strong>presumption</strong> that she was to be fired.

Trick: Assumption aur presumption almost ek hi baat hai.

7 Stipulate (verb)

Stipulate  - (Demand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of an agreement.)

(Demand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of an agreement.)

Hindi meaning: अनुबंध करना/ नियम करना

Synonyms: Designate, Specify, Set Out, Lay Down, Set Forth

Antonyms: Break Off, violate

Example: The software company’s policies <strong>stipulate</strong> employees must take two fifteen-minute breaks a day.

Trick: Koi bi kam late na ho isliye sarkar stipulate karti hai.

8 Tenuous (adjective)

Tenuous  - (Very weak or slight.)

(Very weak or slight.)

Hindi meaning: कमज़ोर/महीन

Synonyms: Insubstantial, Flimsy, Weak, Fragile, Nebulous

Antonyms: Firm, Heavy, Strong, Substantial, Healthy, Significant

Example: Because the evidence against her is <strong>tenuous</strong>, the accused murderer will be released from jail on bail.

Trick: Tenu weds manu me tanu tenuous tha.

9 Transgress (verb)

Transgress  - (Go beyond the limits of (what is morally, socially, or legally acceptable).)

(Go beyond the limits of (what is morally, socially, or legally acceptable).)

Hindi meaning: उल्लंघन करना/अतिक्रमण करना

Synonyms: Infringe, Trespass, Violate, Contravene, Disobey

Antonyms: Obey, Follow

Example: If all children were taught not to <strong>transgress</strong> the rules of common decency and good manners, the world would probably be a much better place for everyone.

Trick: Raat ko tez awaz me trance chalana Transgress mana jata hai.

10 Accede (verb)

Accede  - Agree to a demand, request, or treaty.

Agree to a demand, request, or treaty.

Hindi meaning: मान लेना/स्वीकार करना

Synonyms: Agree To, Consent To, Accept, Assent To, Acquiesce In, Endorse, Comply With, Go Along With, Concur With

Antonyms: Dissent, Forbid, Refuse, Deny

Example: Even though he needed money badly, Harry would not <strong>accede</strong> to the bank’s loan agreement.

Trick: Life me proceed karne ke liye accede karna chahiye bdo ki baate .

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