10 new English words for 4 August 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Fallacious (adjective)

Fallacious  - Based on a mistaken belief.

Based on a mistaken belief.

Hindi meaning: दोषयुक्त/मिथ्या

Synonyms: Erroneous Faulty, Flawed, Misinformed, Specious, Fictitious

Antonyms: Correct, Real, True, Truthful

Example: Having money makes you happy is a <strong>fallacy</strong> because happiness has nothing to do with wealth.

2 Dispense with (Phrasal verb)

Dispense with  - Get rid of something (not in a need)).

Get rid of something (not in a need)).

Hindi meaning: छोड़ देना/के बग़ैर काम करना/जरूरत खत्म कर देना

Synonyms: Dispose of, Get rid of, Brush aside, Render needless

Antonyms: Keep, Retain, Use

Example: People who believe we can <strong>dispense with</strong> government subsidies don't realize how much they need them.

3 Contour (noun)

Contour  - An outline representing or bounding the shape or form of something.

An outline representing or bounding the shape or form of something.

Hindi meaning: रूपरेखा/ढांचा

Synonyms: Figuration, Delineation, Silhouette, Outline

Example: A map shows <strong>contours</strong> of geographical areas.

4 Shrug off (Phrasal verb)

Shrug off - To ignore something unpleasant or offensive as if it  meant something else./ to ignore (an authority)

To ignore something unpleasant or offensive as if it meant something else./ to ignore (an authority)

Hindi meaning: हटाना/छुटकारा पाना

Synonyms: Brush Off, Dismiss, To Remove, To Ignore

Antonyms: Retain, Ratify

Example: The runner has been trying hard to <strong>shrug off</strong> a back injury that doesn't seem to goaway.

5 In lieu of (adverb)

In lieu of  - (In place of something; instead of something.)

(In place of something; instead of something.)

Hindi meaning: के स्थान पर

Synonyms: Alternatively, In Place of, As a substitute

Antonyms: Originally

Example: <strong>In lieu of</strong> flowers, the businessman sent donations to the Cancer Society.

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6 Flimsy (adjective)

Flimsy  - Insubstantial and easily damaged.

Insubstantial and easily damaged.

Hindi meaning: सूक्ष्म/कमज़ोर

Synonyms: Insubstantial, Slight, Fragile, Breakable, Frail, Shaky

Antonyms: Substantial, Sturdy, Healthy

Example: The judge was displeased with the lawyer, because he kept on interrupting the proceedings with one <strong>flimsy</strong> argument after another.

7 Undermine (verb)

Undermine  - (Lessen the effectiveness, power, or ability of)

(Lessen the effectiveness, power, or ability of)

Hindi meaning: क्षीण करना/अवमूल्यन करना

Synonyms: Subvert, Cripple, Weaken, Diminish, Reduce, Mar

Antonyms: Strengthen, Shore Up, Support

Example: When engineers came to examine the cracks in the structure of the building, they discovered that years of flooding had worked to <strong>undermine</strong> the foundation.

8 Reminiscent (adjective)

Reminiscent  - (Tending to remind one of something).

(Tending to remind one of something).

Hindi meaning: याद दिलाने वाला/स्मृति जगानेवाला

Synonyms: Evocative, Redolent, Remindful, Bringing To Mind

Antonyms: Forgetful, Oblivious

Example: A sparkling winter day is oddly <strong>reminiscent</strong> of summer in its cheering sunniness.

9 Jurisprudence (noun)

Jurisprudence  - The theory or philosophy of law.

The theory or philosophy of law.

Hindi meaning: विधिशास्त्र

Synonyms: Constitution, Legislation, Statute, Regulation

Example: In the federal courts, <strong>jurisprudence</strong> is often used to help make rulings on difficult cases.

10 Eerie (adjective)

Eerie  - (Strange, weird, fear-inspiring)

(Strange, weird, fear-inspiring)

Hindi meaning: अजीब/डरावना

Synonyms: Strange, Bizarre, Weird, Frightening

Antonyms: Common, Familiar, Natural, Normal

Example: There was an <strong>eerie</strong> silence on our early morning walk through the cemetery.

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