10 new English words for 20 July 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Shopworn (adjective)

Shopworn - (generally used in figurative sense) stale from excessive use or familiarity.

(generally used in figurative sense) stale from excessive use or familiarity.

Hindi meaning: घिसा-पिटा

Synonyms: stale, faded, hackneyed, worn out, banal, trite.

Antonyms: fresh, novel, un-clichéd.

Example: the<strong> shopworn </strong>suggestion to job applicants to “just be yourself”.

Trick: Is shop ke cloth worn hai matlab shopworn hai.

2 Spur (verb)

Spur - to motivate an individual or group into action

to motivate an individual or group into action

Hindi meaning: उकसाना

Synonyms: stimulate, prod, propel, incite, stir.

Antonyms: placate, calm, mollify, please.

Example: An eviction notice is the only thing that will <strong>spur </strong>Jan into looking for a job.

Trick: : Is par case chla to bht se logo ne spur kiya

3 Zealot (noun)

Zealot - a person who is fanatical and uncompromising in pursuit of their religious, political, or other ideals.

a person who is fanatical and uncompromising in pursuit of their religious, political, or other ideals.

Hindi meaning: कट्टरपंथी

Synonyms: Fanatic, Enthusiast, Extremist, Radical, Diehard.

Antonyms: Conservative, Moderate.

Example: The cult leader was a <strong>zealot </strong>who killed anyone who dared to question his principles.

Trick: Lot of zeal hoti hai zealot me

4 Blasphemy (noun)

Blasphemy - the action or offence of speaking sacrilegiously about God or sacred things;)  ईश - निंदा

the action or offence of speaking sacrilegiously about God or sacred things;) ईश - निंदा

Synonyms: profanity, profaneness, sacrilege, irreligiousness, irreverence.

Antonyms: adoration, worship.

Example: After being suspected of <strong>blasphemy, </strong> the priest was removed from his office.

Trick: God ki blessing nhi milegi agar Blasphemy kroge toh

5 Nasty (adjective)

Nasty - very bad or unpleasant.

very bad or unpleasant.

Hindi meaning: घृणास्पद/बुरा

Synonyms: unpleasant, disgusting, deplorable, awful.

Antonyms: delightful, gentle, kind, mild, good.

Example: She has a <strong>nasty </strong>habit of biting her fingernails. Related Words:

Trick: Nice tea hogi to nasty smell nhi aaegi

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6 Palpably (adverb)

Palpably - noticeably or clearly.

noticeably or clearly.

Hindi meaning: स्पष्ट रूप से

Synonyms: clearly, evidently, manifestly, conspicuously, overtly.

Antonyms: vaguely, inconspicuously, indistinctly, unnoticeably.

Example: Because the bank was being robbed, the sense of fear among the patrons was <strong>palpable. </strong>

Trick: Pal pal ki baat samj me aati hai palpable bolte hai

7 Exodus (noun)

Exodus - a situation in which a lot of people leave a place or activity at the same time/ a mass departure of people.

a situation in which a lot of people leave a place or activity at the same time/ a mass departure of people.

Hindi meaning: बहिर्गमन

Synonyms: Hegira, Departure, Migration, leaving.

Antonyms: Stay, influx, return.

Example: Because of the <strong>exodus </strong>of so many refugees from the flooded areas, the town’s public shelters were filled to overflowing.

Trick: Ek so dus logo ka exodus.

8 Pernicious (adjective)

Pernicious  - having a harmful effect.

having a harmful effect.

Hindi meaning: हानिकारक/नुक़सानदेह

Synonyms: Harmful, Damaging, Injurious, Hurtful, Detrimental, Unfavorable, Bad, Malign.

Antonyms: Advantageous, Assisting, Beneficial, Benevolent, Good, Harmless.

Example: Because of its high winds, the hurricane was quite <strong>pernicious</strong> to the small town.

Trick: Padhoge nhi to Pernicious effect hoga

9 Grievance (noun)

Grievance - (a feeling of resentment over something believed to be wrong or unfair.) परिवेदना

(a feeling of resentment over something believed to be wrong or unfair.) परिवेदना

Synonyms: Resentment, ill-feeling, displeasure, exasperation.

Antonyms: Delight, Praise, Blessing, Pleasure.

Example: Janet’s <strong>grievance </strong>against her neighbor has turned into a civil lawsuit.

Trick: Grace yard pe sab Grievance karte hai

10 Whip up (Phrasal verb)

Whip up  - to stimulate or to get stimulated.

to stimulate or to get stimulated.

Hindi meaning: उत्तेजित होना

Synonyms: excite, stir up, agitate, foment, instigate.

Antonyms: calm, soothe, please.

Example: The politician <strong>whipped up </strong>the crowd with a few bad remarks over religion.

Trick: Hip hip kahke whip up karte hai

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