10 new English words for 1 July 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Opportune (adjective)

Opportune  - Convenient time for a particular action or event

Convenient time for a particular action or event

Hindi meaning: समयोचित

Synonyms: Appropriate, Favourable, Fortuitous, Suitable, Timely

Antonyms: Inappropriate, Inopportune, Unsuitable, Untimely

Example: All day long, the stockbrokers watch their computer screens for the most <strong>opportune</strong> time to buy and sell stocks.

2 Transformed (verb)

Transformed  - Make a marked change in the form, nature, or appearance of

Make a marked change in the form, nature, or appearance of

Hindi meaning: तब्दील किया

Synonyms: Alter, Convert, Metamorphose, Mold, Remodel

Antonyms: Hold, Keep, Preserve, Remain

Example: A broad smile <strong>transformed</strong> his face.

3 Discretionary (adjective)

Discretionary  - Available for use at the discretion of the user

Available for use at the discretion of the user

Hindi meaning: विवेकाधीन

Synonyms: Elective, Facultative, Unrestricted

Antonyms: Nondiscretionary

Example: The Parliament and the Members of Parliament have <strong>discretionary</strong> powers.

4 Sweeping (adjective)

Sweeping  - Wide in range or effect

Wide in range or effect

Hindi meaning: व्यापक

Synonyms: Broad, Comprehensive, Exhaustive, Overall, Vast

Antonyms: Exclusive, Narrow, Restricted, Superficial

Example: She entered with a <strong>sweeping</strong> courtesy

5 Bedevilled (verb)

Bedevilled  - Cause great and continual trouble to

Cause great and continual trouble to

Hindi meaning: सताया हुआ

Synonyms: Annoy, Beset, Bother, Harass, Irritate

Antonyms: Assist, Delight, Happy, Please

Example: The relative slowness of crowds can <strong>bedevil</strong> even experienced traders.

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6 Formalisation (noun)

Formalisation  - Explaining something explicitly

Explaining something explicitly

Hindi meaning: औपचारिक

Synonyms: Clarification, Explanation, Interpretation, Rationalisation

Antonyms: Ambiguity, Vagueness

Example: This situation was changed by the <strong>formalisation</strong> of the categories as part of the rules.

7 Utterly (adverb)

Utterly  - Completely and without qualification; absolutely

Completely and without qualification; absolutely

Hindi meaning: सरासर

Synonyms: Absolutely, Fully, Perfectly, Totally, Wholly

Antonyms: Incompletely, Inadequately, Partially, Partly

Example: She was <strong>utterly</strong> unable to recall either the name of the story or the book.

8 Surged (verb)

Surged  - Move suddenly and powerfully forward or upward

Move suddenly and powerfully forward or upward

Hindi meaning: बढ़ा

Synonyms: Climb, Grow, Mount, Rise, Stream

Antonyms: Decline, Decrease, Descend, Lessen

Example: Time travels by the <strong>surge</strong>.

9 Paradoxically (adverb)

Paradoxically  - In a seemingly absurd or self-contradictory way

In a seemingly absurd or self-contradictory way

Hindi meaning: विरोधाभास से

Synonyms: Abstrusely, Bewilderingly, Circuitously, Excursively, Intricately

Antonyms: Apparently, Clearly, Easily, Plainly, Simply

Example: The singer’s career might have been on the decline, but his online popularity <strong>paradoxically</strong> grew by a huge percentage.

10 Hailed (verb)

Hailed  - To greet something by someone

To greet something by someone

Hindi meaning: स्वागत

Synonyms: Greet, Salute, Whistle for

Antonyms: Disdain, Dishonour, Disparage

Example: The soldiers have been <strong>hailed</strong> as heroes by the President.

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