10 new English words for 9 April 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Aftermath (noun)

Aftermath  - The consequences or after-effects of a significant event.

The consequences or after-effects of a significant event.

Hindi meaning: परिणाम

Synonyms: Repercussions, After-Effects, Impact, Outcome, Backwash, Corollary

Antonyms: Cause, Source, Origin

Example: Although the <strong>aftermath</strong> was daunting, nothing could compare to the moment that the tornado struck the building.

2 Trough (noun)

Trough  - The low point in a business cycle/ a point of low activity or achievement.

The low point in a business cycle/ a point of low activity or achievement.

Hindi meaning: गर्त

Synonyms: Bottom Point, Nethermost, Nadir

Antonyms: Top, Highest, Peak, Crowning

Example: After the demonetization, the economy was expected to be <strong>troughed, </strong> but it did not happen.

3 Synchronous (adjective)

Synchronous  - Existing or occurring at the same time.

Existing or occurring at the same time.

Hindi meaning: समकालिक

Synonyms: Coeval, Coexistent, Concurrent, Coterminous, Simultaneous, Contemporary

Antonyms: Asynchronous, Non-Contemporary, Non-Simultaneous

Example: The <strong>synchronous</strong> arrival of a baby sister and loss of a beloved grandmother strongly affected the family.

4 Conducive (adjective)

Conducive - Making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible./ to cause or produce something.

Making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible./ to cause or produce something.

Hindi meaning: सहायक/हितकर

Synonyms: Accessory, Contributive, Productive Of, Facilitative

Antonyms: Useless, Adverse, Hindering, Unhelpful

Example: The declining number of available positions is <strong>conducive</strong> for the highest unemployment rate in decades.

5 Subdued (adjective)

Subdued  - Quiet and rather reflective or depressed.

Quiet and rather reflective or depressed.

Hindi meaning: मंद

Synonyms: Somber, Downcast, Depressed, Low, Gloomy, Despondent, Dispirited

Antonyms: Cheerful, Animated, Effervescent, Rosy

Example: The <strong>subdued</strong> nature of the economy manifests the wrong adopted policies of the government.

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6 Prevalent (adjective)

Prevalent - Accepted, done, or happening often or over a large area at a particular time/common or widespread.

Accepted, done, or happening often or over a large area at a particular time/common or widespread.

Hindi meaning: व्याप्त/प्रभावित

Synonyms: Extensive, Widespread, Rampant, Rife, Pervasive

Antonyms: Rare, Limited

Example: These days, laptop computers are <strong>prevalent</strong> on university campuses.

7 Incentive (noun)

Incentive - A thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something.

A thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something.

Hindi meaning: प्रोत्साहन/प्रेरक

Synonyms: Inducement, Motivation, Motive, Stimulant, Spur, Impetus, Encouragement

Antonyms: Discouragement, Hindrance, Deterrent, Prevention, Block

Example: The greatest <strong>incentive</strong> I have for losing weight is my desire to share a long and healthy life with my family.

8 Tantrum (noun)

Tantrum  - An uncontrolled outburst of anger and frustration.

An uncontrolled outburst of anger and frustration.

Hindi meaning: झल्लाहट/आवेश

Synonyms: Outburst, Flare-Up, Blow-Up, Paroxysm, Frenzy

Antonyms: Happiness, Peace, Calm, Contentment

Example: In a <strong>tantrum, </strong> Elspeth destroys her magic mirror, the source of her magic powers.

9 Accommodate (verb)

Accommodate - Fit in with the wishes or needs of.

Fit in with the wishes or needs of.

Hindi meaning: के लिये उपयुक्त होना

Synonyms: Fit In, Serve The Purpose, Meet The Needs

Antonyms: Unsuit

Example: When the new prison is built, it will <strong>accommodate</strong> eight hundred inmates.

10 Buffer (noun)

Buffer  - A person or thing that protects somebody or something from being harmed by another/ a person or thing that reduces a shock or that forms a barrier between incompatible or antagonistic people or things.

A person or thing that protects somebody or something from being harmed by another/ a person or thing that reduces a shock or that forms a barrier between incompatible or antagonistic people or things.

Hindi meaning: प्रतिरोधी

Synonyms: Cushion, Bulwark, Shield, Safeguard, Hedge, Defence

Example: The wine glasses came with a cardboard around them to <strong>buffer</strong> any shock from shipping.

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