13 new English words for 21 January 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Resentment (noun)

Resentment - Bitter indignation at having been treated unfairly/ a feeling of anger or displeasure about someone or something unfair.

Bitter indignation at having been treated unfairly/ a feeling of anger or displeasure about someone or something unfair.

Hindi meaning: नाराजगी/रोष

Synonyms: Bitterness, Indignation, Pique, Displeasure, Dissatisfaction, Disgruntlement, Discontentment

Antonyms: Cheer, Delight, Friendliness, Glee, Good Will, Happiness

Example: Rather than <strong>resent</strong> others for having what you desire, work hard to get what you want.

Trick: Bache ko resend kiya school me bacha Resentment ho gya.

2 Stratagem (noun)

Stratagem - A plan or scheme/ a maneuver in a game or conversation

A plan or scheme/ a maneuver in a game or conversation

Hindi meaning: युक्ति/चाल

Synonyms: Plan, Scheme, Tactic, Manoeuvre, Move, Ploy

Antonyms: Inactivity, Stagnation, Honesty

Example: Her business <strong>stratagem</strong> allowed her to quickly rise to the top as a great success.

Trick: India ko australia me fast bowler ko khelane ke liye strategy ya Stratagem bnana pdega .

3 Vilification (noun)

Vilification - A rude expression intended to offend or hurt/ abusively disparaging.

A rude expression intended to offend or hurt/ abusively disparaging.

Hindi meaning: तिरस्कार/मान हानि

Synonyms: Condemnation, Criticism, Censure, Denunciation, Defamation, Denigration, Disparagement.

Antonyms: Praise, Laud

Example: The constant <strong>vilification</strong> of candidates for public office was undermining the people's faith in the political system.

Trick: Company me driver ka police verification nhi hoga to company ka Vilification hoga

4 Cogent (adjective)

Cogent - Powerfully persuasive/ very clear and easy for the mind to accept and believe with impact.

Powerfully persuasive/ very clear and easy for the mind to accept and believe with impact.

Hindi meaning: प्रभावशाली/ठोस

Synonyms: Convincing, Firm, Solid, Persuasive

Antonyms: Ineffective, Weak, Unimportant

Example: The angry husband hired a detective to find <strong>cogent</strong> proof of his wife's extramarital affair.

Trick: Gent ko Cogent bhana aata hai ghar ate aane ka .

5 Fidelity (noun)

Fidelity - Faithfulness to one's duties / accuracy, or exact correspondence to some given quality or fact.

Faithfulness to one's duties / accuracy, or exact correspondence to some given quality or fact.

Hindi meaning: निष्ठा/कर्तव्यपरायणता

Synonyms: Loyalty, Allegiance, Obedience, Devotion, Faith

Antonyms: Disloyalty, Faithlessness, Inconstancy, Infidelity

Example: After his arrest for fraud, the <strong>fidelity</strong> of all the reports he had turned in came into question.

Trick: Dil se fida hai to Fidelity dikate hai .

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6 Ameliorate (verb)

Ameliorate - Make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.

Make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.

Hindi meaning: सुधारना

Synonyms: Reform, Rectify, Amend, Correct, Cure

Antonyms: Harm, Hurt, Damage, Worsen

Example: Any one can <strong>ameliorate</strong> your singing by taking a few vocal lessons.

Trick: Amla aur imli ka rate improve ho gya to Ameliorate ho gya.

7 Apotheosis (noun)

Apotheosis - The highest point in the development of something; a culmination or climax./ perfect example of something or the best point in one's life or job.

The highest point in the development of something; a culmination or climax./ perfect example of something or the best point in one's life or job.

Hindi meaning: आदर्शपन

Synonyms: Elevation, Idolization, Pinnacle, Crowning Moment

Antonyms: Relegate, Downgrade, Put Down, Lowering the position

Example: We were ecstatic to meet the athlete who was said to be the <strong>apotheosis</strong> of his sport.

Trick: Agar apollo ki theory padli to aap Apotheosis ban jahenge.

8 Incendiary (adjective)

Incendiary - Tending to stir up conflict/

Tending to stir up conflict/

Hindi meaning: उत्तेजक/भड़काने वाला

Synonyms: Provocative, Seditious, Subversive, Rabble Rousing, Insurrectionary

Antonyms: Peaceful, Harmonic, Cordial

Trick: Insan ne diary pe Incendiary words kahke riots karwaye.

9 Froth (adjective)

Froth - Worthless or insubstantial talk, ideas, or activities.

Worthless or insubstantial talk, ideas, or activities.

Hindi meaning: महत्वहीन /व्यर्थ

Synonyms: Trivia, Trifles, Irrelevancies, Nonsense, Rubbish, Trash

Antonyms: Significant, Cogent, Powerful, Important

Example: The implementation of proposal of new Idea was rejected as it was based on some <strong>froth</strong> values.

Trick: Kuch friends mere sara din Froth bate karte hai.

10 Usurp (verb)

Usurp  - Take (a position of power or importance) illegally or by force.

Take (a position of power or importance) illegally or by force.

Hindi meaning: छीनना /हड़पना

Synonyms: Seize, Take Over, Expropriate, Take Possession Of, Arrogate, Annex

Antonyms: Let Go, Offer, Refuse, Reject, Release

Example: The president does not <strong>usurp</strong> his position because he is elected by the people.

Trick: U ko saap se katwakar property ko Usurp kiya.

11 Demarcate (verb)

Demarcate - Set the boundaries or limits of./ set, mark, or draw the boundaries of something.

Set the boundaries or limits of./ set, mark, or draw the boundaries of something.

Hindi meaning: अलग करना/ विभाजक रेखा रखना

Synonyms: Delimit, Mark Off, Detach, Divide, Separate

Antonyms: Attach, Combine, Connect, Join, Unite

Example: The fence was put in place to <strong>demarcate</strong> one piece of property from the next.

12 Ostensibly (adverb)

Ostensibly - As appears or is stated to be true, though not necessarily so

As appears or is stated to be true, though not necessarily so

Hindi meaning: स्पष्ट रूप से/प्रकट रूप से

Synonyms: Apparently, Seemingly, Outwardly, Superficially, Professedly, Purportedly

Antonyms: Improbably, Obscurely, Unlikely

Example: strong>Ostensibly</strong>, the celebrity seemed to be hiding from photographers by wearing a disguise.

13 Indignant (adjective)

Indignant - Angered at something unjust or wrong / feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment.

Angered at something unjust or wrong / feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment.

Hindi meaning: क्रोधित/क्रुद्ध

Synonyms: Resented, Outraged, Umbrageous, Aggrieved, Affronted, Discontented

Antonyms: Appeased, Calmed, Contented

Example: <strong>Indignant</strong> at the waste of the company’s resources, the financial director cut the supply budget by sixty percent.

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