9 new English words for 7 December 2016, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Fervor (noun)

Fervor - intense and passionate feeling.

intense and passionate feeling.

Hindi meaning: जोश/उत्साह

Synonyms: Ardor, Enthusiasm, Zeal, Prompting, Euphoria, Rapture, Passion.

Antonyms: Apathy, Lethargy, Unimportance, Disinterest, Dullness, Dispassionate.

Example: The woman’s spiritual <strong> fervor </strong> led her to leave her husband and become a nun.

2 Adore (verb)

Adore - love and respect (someone) deeply.

love and respect (someone) deeply.

Hindi meaning: अतीव सम्मान/बहुत आदर करना/बहुत प्यार करना

Synonyms: Admire, Cherish, Revere, Honor, Venerate, Love.

Antonyms: Despise, Dislike, Hate, Castigate, Condemn, Criticize, Disrespect, Humiliate.

Example: My daughter just <strong> adores </strong> her new baby brother.

3 Revolutionary (adjective)

Revolutionary - constituting or bringing about a major or fundamental change.

constituting or bringing about a major or fundamental change.

Synonyms: Radical, Subversive, Insurgent, Rebel.

Antonyms: Obedient, Follower.

Example: Government representatives are meeting with the leaders of the revolutionary movement to discuss terms for a ceasefire.

4 Supervise (verb)

Supervise - observe and direct the execution of (a task or activity).

observe and direct the execution of (a task or activity).

Hindi meaning: संचालन करना

Synonyms: Superintend, Oversee, Direct, Administer, Manage, Run, Govern, Operate, Conduct, Organize.

Antonyms: Mismanage, Neglect, Follow, Serve.

Example: The United Nations is <strong> supervising </strong> the withdrawal of troops from the area.

5 Rival (noun)

Rival - a person or thing competing with another for the same objective or for superiority in the same field of activity.

a person or thing competing with another for the same objective or for superiority in the same field of activity.

Hindi meaning: प्रतिद्वंद्वी/विरोधी

Synonyms: Competitor, Opponent, Contestant, Contender, Challenger.

Antonyms: Assisting, Associate, Supporting.

Example: Since our football team is playing our school <strong> rival </strong> during the championship game, we are sure to have a spirited match.

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6 Pioneer (verb)

Pioneer - develop or be the first to use or apply (a new method, area of knowledge, or activity).

develop or be the first to use or apply (a new method, area of knowledge, or activity).

Hindi meaning: अग्रणी होना

Synonyms: Head, Inaugural, Initial, Lead, Original, Primary, Prime.

Antonyms: Secondary, Following, Last, Later.

Example: The eco-friendly hotel chain was recently recognized for being a <strong> pioneer </strong> in green practices.

7 Hierarchy (noun)

Hierarchy - a system in which members of an organization or society are ranked according to relative status or authority.

a system in which members of an organization or society are ranked according to relative status or authority.

Hindi meaning: पदक्रम/अनुक्रम

Synonyms: Pecking order, Ranking, Grading, Ladder, Social stratum, System.

Antonyms: Chaos, Disarrangement.

Example: Under the military <strong> hierarchy,</strong> a private must always follow a sergeant’s commands.

8 Vent (noun)

Vent - the release or expression of a strong emotion, energy, etc. (बाहर निकलने देना/अभिव्यक्त करना (स्वतन्त्रता से))

the release or expression of a strong emotion, energy, etc. (बाहर निकलने देना/अभिव्यक्त करना (स्वतन्त्रता से))

Synonyms: Release, Let Out, Express, Utter, Discharge, Bring into the open.

Antonyms: Closing, Closure, Cessation, Stanch.

Example: As he was fired due to his sluggishness towards his work, he <strong> vented </strong> his frustrations by kicking the car.

9 Dignity (noun)

Dignity - the state or quality of being worthy of honor or respect.

the state or quality of being worthy of honor or respect.

Hindi meaning: गरिमा/गौरव/प्रतिष्ठा

Synonyms: honor, grace, grandeur, prestige, respect, virtue, glory.

Antonyms: dishonor, immorality, indecency, insignificance, unimportance.

Example: The losing basketball team showed a great deal of <strong> dignity </strong> when they cheered as their opponents accepted the trophy.

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