10 new English words for 31 October 2016, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Restive (adjective)

Restive - Stubbornly resisting control; marked by impatience or uneasiness.

Stubbornly resisting control; marked by impatience or uneasiness.

Hindi meaning: अशांत/अधीर

Synonyms: Restless, Unsettled, Disquiet, Agitated, Tense

Antonyms: Relaxed, Calm, Patient

Example: When we finally trapped the feral cat on our back porch, it became extremely <strong>restive</strong>, yowling and scratching frantically at the door.

2 Province (noun)

Province - A principal administrative division of a country or empire.

A principal administrative division of a country or empire.

Hindi meaning: प्रांत

Synonyms: Territory, Region, State, Area, Division

Example: When Canada first became a country, it had only 4 <strong>provinces</strong>.

3 Sophisticated (adjective)

Sophisticated - In a well organized and highly developed manner.

In a well organized and highly developed manner.

Hindi meaning: परिष्कृत

Synonyms: Refined, Advanced, Practiced, Matured

Antonyms: Inexperienced, Unrefined, Uncultured

Example: The coffee shop has a <strong>sophisticated</strong> vibe and is usually packed with writers huddled over their laptops.

4 Indiscriminately (adverb)

Indiscriminately - In a random manner; unsystematically. In a way that does not show care.

In a random manner; unsystematically. In a way that does not show care.

Hindi meaning: अंधाधुंध/अविचारपूर्वक

Synonyms: Randomly, Unsystematically, Aimlessly, Unmethodically, Blindly, Uncritically

Antonyms: Carefully, Purposely, Cautiously, Sensibly

Example: The terrorist had no plan and simply attacked <strong>indiscriminately</strong> against his own nation.

5 Lull (noun)

Lull - A temporary interval of quiet or lack of activity.

A temporary interval of quiet or lack of activity.

Hindi meaning: ठहराव /शांति काल

Synonyms: Pause, Respite, Interval, Break, Hiatus

Antonyms: Continuation, Carried on, Busyness

Example: During a <strong>lull</strong> in the fight, Sabine explained that she wasn't jealous but rather angry at Nale trying to kill Haley, which she wanted to do herself.

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6 Massacre (noun)

Massacre - An indiscriminate and brutal slaughter of many people.

An indiscriminate and brutal slaughter of many people.

Hindi meaning: सामूहिक हत्या/नरसंहार

Synonyms: Assassination, Carnage, Battue, Genocide, Bloodshed

Antonyms: Peace, Calmness, Harmony

Example: They caught the terrorist who was responsible for the <strong>massacre</strong> and placed him under arrest.

7 Resurgence (noun)

Resurgence - A revival after a period of little activity, popularity, or occurrence.

A revival after a period of little activity, popularity, or occurrence.

Hindi meaning: पुनरुत्थान

Synonyms: Renaissance, Resuscitation, Revival, Revitalization, Return

Antonyms: Failure, Abortiveness

Example: Recent terror attacks on Quetta have shown the <strong>resurgence</strong> of terrorism in south Asian region again.

8 Sectarian (adjective)

Sectarian - Denoting or concerning a sect or sects.

Denoting or concerning a sect or sects.

Hindi meaning: सांप्रदायिक/कट्टरपंथी

Synonyms: Factional, Fanatic, Communal

Antonyms: Liberal, Samaritan, Broad Minded, Nonsectarian

Example: The <strong>sectarian</strong> preacher would not obey any laws that contrasted with his religious beliefs.

9 Assault (noun)

Assault - Make a physical attack on.

Make a physical attack on.

Hindi meaning: हमला

Synonyms: Irruption, Hit, Strike, Foray

Antonyms: Retreat, Retrograde, Go back

Example: The army is planning a midnight <strong>assault</strong> on the enemy's position.

10 Hobnob (verb)

Hobnob - To associate familiarly.

To associate familiarly.

Hindi meaning: नजदीकियां बढ़ना

Synonyms: Consort, Fraternize, Socialize, Be friends, Be in common touch

Antonyms: Disagree, Discard, Differences

Example: The <strong>hobnobbing</strong> incidents of political parties just before the elections clearly indicate demagoguery.

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