11 new English words for 16 October 2016, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Frosty (adjective)

Frosty - Devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain.

Devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain.

Hindi meaning: रूखा/ ठंडा/ बेरुखा

Synonyms: Gelid, Iced, Unfriendly, Lack of Cordiality

Antonyms: Amicable, Warm, Friendly, Responsive

Example: The <strong>frosty</strong> nature of some nations towards each other, indirectly affecting the international trade scenario.

2 Resurgent (adjective)

Resurgent - Increasing or reviving after a period of little activity, popularity, or occurrence.

Increasing or reviving after a period of little activity, popularity, or occurrence.

Hindi meaning: पुनस्र्त्थानशील/ फिर उठ खडा होने वाला

Synonyms: Revived, Reinstituted, Invigorated, Renascent

Antonyms: Dormant, Passive, Inert, Inoperative

Example: The enemy had also noticed the cloud of dust, but not as soon as they should have as their focus had been entirely directed upon us and our <strong>resurgent</strong> numbers

3 Allegation (noun)

Allegation - A claim or assertion that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically one made without proof.

A claim or assertion that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically one made without proof.

Hindi meaning: आरोप

Synonyms: Accusation, Imputation, Indictment, Charge

Antonyms: Exculpation, Denial

Example: His reputation in the service had suffered from <strong>allegations</strong> of intemperate drinking, which, whether well founded or not, certainly impaired his usefulness as a soldier.

4 Abandon (verb)

Abandon - Give up or leave completely (a practice or a course of action).

Give up or leave completely (a practice or a course of action).

Hindi meaning: छोड़ देना/परित्याग करना

Synonyms: Demit, Chuck Up, Renounce, Abnegate

Antonyms: Restraint, Continual

Example: The police finally had to <strong>abandon</strong> their search after looking for the lost child for over a year

5 Disarmament (noun)

Disarmament - The reduction or withdrawal of military forces and weapons.

The reduction or withdrawal of military forces and weapons.

Hindi meaning: निशःस्त्रीकरण

Synonyms: Demilitarization, Arms Reduction, Neutralizing

Antonyms: Arming, Arm Yield

Example: In 1930, Britain, the U.S, Japan, France, and Italy all signed a naval <strong>disarmament</strong> treaty.

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6 Treaty (noun)

Treaty - A formally concluded and ratified agreement between states/countries.

A formally concluded and ratified agreement between states/countries.

Hindi meaning: समझौता/संधि

Synonyms: Accord, Pact, Deal, Covenant

Antonyms: Discord, Refusal, Disagreement

Example: The <strong>treaty</strong> on global warming signed in Brazil requires countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by the year 2020.

7 Murky (adjective)

Murky - Obscure or morally questionable.

Obscure or morally questionable.

Hindi meaning: धुंधला/फीका/ संदेहास्पद

Synonyms: Cloudy, Dim, Dusky, Faded, Pale

Antonyms: Bright, Clean, Clear, Luminous

Example: Despite the darkness, the soldiers continued to make their way through the <strong>murky</strong> swamp.

8 Coercive (adjective)

Coercive - Relating to or using force or threats.

Relating to or using force or threats.

Hindi meaning: प्रतिरोधी/बलात/ बलपूर्वक

Synonyms: Forced, Intimidating

Antonyms: Willing, Volunteering

Example: The governor has a hereditary army for <strong>coercive</strong> purposes.

9 Rift (noun)

Rift - A serious break in friendly relations.

A serious break in friendly relations.

Hindi meaning: अनबन/दरार/फूट

Synonyms: Crack, Breach, Estrangement, Miff, Antagonism

Antonyms: Concordance, Agreement

Example: A difference in perspectives caused a <strong>rift</strong> that forced the two friends to end their business partnership.

10 Negate (verb)

Negate - Make ineffective; nullify.

Make ineffective; nullify.

Hindi meaning: इनकार करना/खंडन करना

Synonyms: Deny, Disavow, Disaffirm, Invalidate, Refuse

Antonyms: Allow, Assist, Approve, Permit, Aid

Example: By being clever, Marvin was able to <strong>negate</strong> his opponent’s strategy during the card game.

11 Slump (noun)

Slump - Undergo a sudden severe or prolonged fall in price, value, or amount.

Undergo a sudden severe or prolonged fall in price, value, or amount.

Hindi meaning: मंदी

Synonyms: Slowness, Tardiness, Lull

Antonyms: Ascent, Rise, Increase

Example: “Profits have <strong>slumped</strong> somewhat this quarter”, said the CEO in common meeting.

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