11 new English words for 9 October 2016, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Amnesty (n)

Amnesty (n) - An official pardon for people who have been convicted of political offences.

An official pardon for people who have been convicted of political offences.

Hindi meaning: निर्मुक्ति/सर्व-क्षमा

Synonyms: Forgiveness, Reprieve, Condonation

Antonyms: Punishment, Penalty

Example: Charles granted the city a full <strong>amnesty </strong>, and confirmed its liberties and privileges.

2 Evade (v)

Evade (v) - To escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or deceit.

To escape or avoid, especially by cleverness or deceit.

Hindi meaning: छलपूर्वक बचना

Synonyms: Abstain, Escape, Elude, Flinch

Antonyms: Confront, Encounter, Face

Example: Alex wouldn't lie, but if he was given enough time to think about it, he could certainly <strong>evade </strong> the issue.

3 Stern (ad)

Stern (ad) - Serious and unrelenting, especially in the assertion of authority and exercise of discipline.

Serious and unrelenting, especially in the assertion of authority and exercise of discipline.

Hindi meaning: कठोर/कड़ी

Synonyms: Rigid, Tough, Stringent, Firm, Resolute

Antonyms: Easy, Kind, Soft, Mild, Gentle

Example: He could not be <strong>stern </strong> with that face.

4 Demystify (v)

Demystify (v) - Make (a difficult subject) clearer and easier to understand.

Make (a difficult subject) clearer and easier to understand.

Hindi meaning: रहस्य हटाना

Synonyms: Uncover, Unmask, Expose, Reveal, Show Up

Antonyms: Cover, Hide, Conceal, Mystify

Example: The concepts that have alluded to spiritual and cosmological realities that we can now <strong>demystify </strong>, as we have collected enough resources.

5 Propagate (v)

Propagate (v) - Spread and promote widely.

Spread and promote widely.

Hindi meaning: प्रचार करना/ प्रसारित करना

Synonyms: Spread, Proliferate, Expand by promoting

Antonyms: Diminish, Deplete, Decrease

Example: The political candidate hopes to <strong>propagate </strong> his vision to potential voters.

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6 Persecute (v)

Persecute (v) - Subject (someone) to hostility and ill-treatment

Subject (someone) to hostility and ill-treatment

Hindi meaning: तंग करना/ परेशान करना

Synonyms: Victimize, Torture, Afflict, Tantalize

Antonyms: Aid, Help, Protect, Assist

Example: The national hate crime laws were initially enacted to prevent the <strong>persecution </strong> of minorities.

7 Raked

Raked - Draw together with a rake or similar implement.

Draw together with a rake or similar implement.

Hindi meaning: इकट्ठा करना/ बटोरना/ एकत्र करना

Synonyms: Gather, Collect

Antonyms: Disperse, Divide, Scatter

Example: She <strong>raked </strong> up the grass cuttings.

8 Endeavor (n, v)

Endeavor (n, v) - Try hard to do or achieve something.

Try hard to do or achieve something.

Hindi meaning: प्रयास

Synonyms: Effort, Try, Conation

Antonyms: Idleness, Passivity, Inactivity

Example: We will always <strong>endeavor </strong> to get your order shipped out as soon as possible.

9 Akin

Akin - Of similar character.

Of similar character.

Hindi meaning: सदृश्य/समान

Synonyms: Similar, Alike, Comparable, Same

Antonyms: Dissimilar, Unlike, Disconnected

Example: It is <strong>akin </strong> to saying you have a right to life but not a right to hurt.

10 Curb (n, v)

Curb (n, v) - A check or restraint on something.

A check or restraint on something.

Hindi meaning: नियंत्रण

Synonyms: Control, Confinement, Restriction, Inhibition

Antonyms: Free, Allow, Liberate, Encourage

Example: The traffic was <strong>curbed </strong> for the Republic Day.

11 Sops (n)

Sops (n) - A thing of no great value given or done as a concession to appease someone whose main concerns or demands are not being met.

A thing of no great value given or done as a concession to appease someone whose main concerns or demands are not being met.

Hindi meaning: रियायत

Synonyms: Concession, Allowance

Antonyms: Imposition

Example: The <strong>sops </strong> provided to the farmers after devastating rain was very low and it should be increased.

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