The hindu

Vocab Video of the Day

The hindu
25,Jul,2018

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Aghast (adjective)

Filled with horror or shock भौचक्का / विस्मित

Synonyms: Astonished, Confounded, Afraid, Scared, Bewildered, Amazed

Antonyms: Unsurprised, Nonchalant, Composed, Serene, Placid

Example: When the magician did his disappearing trick, the speechless audience was aghast.

Fillip (noun)

Something which acts as a stimulus or boost to an activity प्रोत्साहन

Synonyms: Incentive, Encouragement, Stimulation, Boost

Antonyms: Dampen, Dishearten, Demoralise, Curb, Restriction

Example: The halving of car tax would provide a fillip to sales.

Intractable (adjective)

Hard to control or deal with. नियंत्रण के बाहर /अप्रबंध्य

Synonyms: Unmanageable, Uncontrollable, Ungovernable, Difficult, Awkward, Complex, Rude

Antonyms: Manageable, Governable, Submissive

Example: Additional police officers were called to the scene when the crowd became intractable.

Etiquette (noun)

The customary code of polite behaviour in society or among members of a particular profession or group शिष्टाचार

Synonyms: Courtesy, Decorum, Decency, Protocol

Antonyms: Impropriety, Discourtesy, Immorality, Impoliteness, Rudeness

Example: The man was asked to leave when he displayed a complete lack of proper etiquette.

Aphorism (noun)

A pithy observation which contains a general truth. कहावत

Synonyms: Saying, Adage, Proverb, Maxim, Dictum

Antonyms: Absurdity, Ambiguity, Foolishness, Nonsense

Example: The popular aphorism gives advice in a manner that is both witty and concise.

Mercurial (adjective)

Subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mood or mind अस्थिर / क्षणिक बुद्धि

Synonyms: Changeable, Erratic, Impulsive, Unpredictable, Unstable, Shaky, Volatile

Antonyms: Certain, Constant, Predictable, Stable, Steady, Reliable

Example: As my sister has mercurial moods, we never know how she will be feeling from one moment to the next.

Entente (noun)

A friendly understanding or informal alliance between states or factions सौहार्द

Synonyms: Cordiality, Comity, Amicability, Amicableness, Camaraderie

Antonyms: Disagreement, Misunderstanding

Example: This new entente with Great Britain, cemented by a visit paid by Prime Minister.

Chasm (noun)

A profound difference between people, viewpoints, feelings, etc खाई / मनोबृत्ति का भेद

Synonyms: Ditch, Moat, Gulf, Entrenchment, Riffle, Alienation, Abysm

Antonyms: Closure, Juncture, Remembrance, Closing

Example: The consequence was the rapid extension and widening of the chasm that divided the people.

Gloss (noun)

A superficially attractive appearance or impression चमक / व्याख्या

Synonyms: Brightness, Luster, Brilliance, Effulgence, Glaze, Gleam

Antonyms: Misinformation, Dullness, Sloth, Blur

Example: The skins from northern regions are more full and of a finer colour and gloss than those from more temperate climates, as are those of animals killed in winter compared to the same individuals in summer.

Staid (adjective)

Calm, dignified, and unhurried शांत / स्थिर

Synonyms: Dignified, Solemn, Sedate, Sober, Tranquil

Antonyms: Excited, Adventurous, Sporting

Example: Since my aunt is a nun, she always wears such a staid look on her face.

The editorial

Source: Vocab Video of the Day · 25 Jul 2018

Dear Readers, Watch this Vocab Video and Learn 10 new Words in a smart way. If you enjoy this video, then don’t forget to Like & Share it with your friends. Give your feedback via commenting on this video. Thank you & All the best for Upcoming Exams!

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Fillip

2. Antonym of Gloss

3. Synonym of Staid

4. Antonym of Aghast

5. Synonym of Etiquette

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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