The point is to invest and grow

The Economic Times

The point is to invest and grow
10,Jan,2021

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Tantamount (adjective)

Equivalent in seriousness to. बराबर

Synonyms: Equivalent, Identical, Equal, Much the same as, Amounting to

Antonyms: Different, Opposite, Reverse

Example: The consequences could have been tantamount to a death sentence.

Blotch (noun)

A mark, usually not regular in shape, on skin, plants, material, etc. दाग

Synonyms: Spot, Blemish, Mark

Example: Skin damage appears as dark blotches or shaded areas.

Rebuff (verb)

Reject (someone or something) in an abrupt or ungracious manner. अस्वीकार करना

Synonyms: Reject, Turn down, Refuse, Spurn

Antonyms: Welcome, Accept, Approve

Example: Reject (someone or something) in an abrupt or ungracious manner.

Scourge (noun)

A person or thing that causes trouble, difficulty or mental pain. अभिशाप

Synonyms: Curse, Bane, Affliction, Plague

Antonyms: Blessing, Boon, Benefit

Example: Although I love to see the butterflies fluttering around my flowers, the caterpillars that they come from are a scourge on my garden.

Penchant (noun)

A strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something. विशेष रुचि, झुकाव

Synonyms: Tendency, Fondness, Inclination, Proclivity

Antonyms: Dislike, Indifference, Antipathy

Example: Those with a penchant for acting on the silver screen need not be disappointed.

Putsch (noun)

A violent attempt to overthrow a government. क्रान्ति

Synonyms: Rebellion, Coup, Protest

Example: Following the military putsch in 1980 the system took on a further dimension.

Fabrication (noun)

The action or process of manufacturing or inventing something. ज़ालसाज़ी

Synonyms: Invention, Falsification, Deception

Antonyms: Reality, Truth

Example: Rural applications could include fabrication or repair of farm animal enclosures.

Sham (noun)

A situation, feeling, system, etc. that is not as good or true as it seems to be. पाखंड

Synonyms: Pretence, Fraud, Lie, Imposture

Antonyms: Genuine, Real, Authentic

Example: Elections are sham, the press is censored, the jails hold some political prisoners.

Abyss (noun)

A wide or profound difference between people. फ़र्क अंतर

Synonyms: Difference, Separation, Contrast, Divergence

Antonyms: Similarity, Agreement, Harmony, Accord

Example: Admittedly, there is a huge abyss between thought and words.

Underpin (verb)

Support, justify, or form the basis for. सहारा देना

Synonyms: Corroborate, Buttress, Bolster

Antonyms: Weaken, Undermine, Ruin

Example: The report is underpinned by extensive research.

The editorial

Source: The Economic Times · 10 Jan 2021

When the chips are way down, things can only look up. Amidst pandemic-constrained economic activity, in its first advance estimate of national income for 2020-21, the Central Statistics Office (CSO) has pegged GDP growth contraction at 7.7%. Clearly, the way forward is a bold policy-push to proactively shore up the growth momentum.

The way ahead is to fast-forward large infrastructure projects, complete with a robust project governance structure, via a national-level project management agency to aid collaboration between Centre and the states, and for gainful public-private partnerships. Foreign capital can be drawn into infrastructure. Notice that at current prices, gross fixed capital formation (GFCF), or the investment rate, is down to 24.2% of GDP, which is over 10 percentage points lower than that in the high-growth years of 2003-08.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Penchant

2. Antonym of Underpin

3. Synonym of Abyss

4. Antonym of Sham

5. Synonym of Putsch

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