The coming trade battle

The Times of India

The coming trade battle
30,Jun,2018

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Miffed (adjective)

Somewhat annoyed. नाराज़, चिढ़ा हुआ, गुस्से में

Synonyms: Peeved, Irked, Irritated, Offended

Antonyms: Pleased, Happy, Delighted, Gratified

Example: When the paperboy continued to throw the newspaper into the puddle of water, the owner was miffed at the thoughtless boy.

Alternative (noun)

Offering or expressing a choice. विकल्प

Synonyms: Option, Substitute, Replacement, Other

Antonyms: Obligation, Necessity, Compulsion, Hobson’s Choice

Example: Alternative medicines are now winning greater acceptance among doctors.

Perilous (adjective)

Full of danger or risk. जोखिम का

Synonyms: Precarious, Parlous, Hazardous, Jeopardizing, Venturesome

Antonyms: Harmless, Safe, Innocuous, Nonhazardous, Nonthreatening

Example: You should avoid driving during the snowstorm because the icy roads are perilous.

Skirmish (noun)

A short unexpected fight or battle. मुठभेड़

Synonyms: Encounter, Clash, Fracas, Argument, Squabble, Brawl

Antonyms: Truce, Peace, Agreement, Harmony, Accord

Example: One soldier was killed in the skirmish.

Outright (adverb)

Completely or instantly. पूर्ण रूप से

Synonyms: Entirely, Absolutely, Utterly, Totally, Fully

Antonyms: Incomplete, Partial, Doubtful, Equivocal

Example: Arguing with the referee was outright wrong for the parent to do in front of his child since it set a bad example.

Compel (verb)

To force someone to do something. मजबूर करना, विवश करना

Synonyms: Oblige, Coerce, Impel, Enforce, Constrain

Antonyms: Convince, Induce, Persuade, Satisfy

Example: At school, we were compelled to wear uniforms, which I hated.

Retaliate (verb)

Make an attack in return for a similar attack. हमले या नुकसान का जवाब देना, पलट कर हमला करना

Synonyms: Reciprocate, Revenge, Retort, Requite

Antonyms: Condone, Forgive, Pardon, Remit

Example: The army said it would retaliate against any attacks.

Predatory (adjective)

Inclined or intended to injure or exploit others for personal gain or profit. हिंसक, लुटेरा

Synonyms: Exploitative, Wolfish, Rapacious, Greedy, Acquisitive, Avaricious

Antonyms: Herbivorous, Gentle, Tame, Charitable, Generous

Example: The greedy hotel owner showed his predatory nature when he raised his prices during the power outage.

Proliferate (verb)

To increase a lot and suddenly in number: संख्या में बढ़ना

Synonyms: Multiply, Burgeon, Reproduce, Propagate

Antonyms: Dwindle, Decline, Wane, Deminish

Example: Amusement and theme parks are proliferating across the country.

Ponder (verb)

Think about (something) carefully, especially before making a decision or reaching a conclusion. विचारना, सोचना

Synonyms: Contemplate, Meditate, Ruminate, Mull, Cogitate

Antonyms: Disregard, Ignore, Overlook, Slight

Example: While sitting in rush hour traffic, James had plenty of time to ponder the miserable state of his marriage.

The editorial

Source: The Times of India · 30 Jun 2018

As techno-protectionism takes hold across the world, there will be no winners.

Arriving in Beijing last month, I knew I would not be able to access Google, Facebook or Uber. As strange as it was to go without these staples of online life in the West, it was even stranger to find that local Chinese didn’t seem to feel deprived at all. They search through Baidu, get their social media fix on WeChat, hail rides on Didi, curate news through sites like Toutiao. And while they know Beijing is watching, they accept this surveillance as normal.

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Alternative

2. Antonym of Retaliate

3. Synonym of Ponder

4. Antonym of Compel

5. Synonym of Predatory

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