Rule voice changes in verbs

Spotting Error (Rule 196)

Rule  voice  changes in verbs
29,Jan,2026

20 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Ascribe (verb)

Attribute something to a cause or source. आरोपित करना

Synonyms: Attribute, Credit, Impute, Assign

Antonyms: Deny, Disclaim, Disavow, Repudiate

Example: The committee ascribed the delay to poor planning.

Berate (verb)

Scold or criticize (someone) angrily. डाँटना

Synonyms: Scold, Reprimand, Chide, Rebuke

Antonyms: Praise, Compliment, Applaud, Commend

Example: The coach berated the players for their careless mistakes.

Jostle (verb)

Push, elbow, or bump against (someone) roughly. धक्का देना

Synonyms: Shove, Push, Bump, Nudge

Antonyms: Steady, Stabilize, Support, Hold

Example: People began to jostle each other to get a better view.

Obstruct (verb)

Block or get in the way of something. बाधा डालना

Synonyms: Block, Hinder, Impede, Hamper

Antonyms: Assist, Facilitate, Aid, Clear

Example: A fallen tree obstructed the road and stopped traffic.

Uncouth (adjective)

Lacking good manners; rude or crude. असभ्य

Synonyms: Rude, Crude, Boorish, Impolite

Antonyms: Polite, Refined, Courteous, Cultured

Example: His uncouth remarks made everyone uncomfortable.

Withhold (verb)

Refuse to give or keep back (something). रोक कर रखना

Synonyms: Retain, Keep back, Refrain from giving, Suppress

Antonyms: Give, Grant, Release, Disclose

Example: The company decided to withhold the report until the investigation was complete.

Begrudge (verb)

Feel resentful about (someone’s success or good fortune) or be unwilling to give something. ईर्ष्या करना / अनिच्छा से देना

Synonyms: Resent, Envy, Grudge, Object to

Antonyms: Appreciate, Welcome, Grant, Offer

Example: I don’t begrudge her success, but I wish I had the same chance.

Subside (verb)

Become less intense, violent, or severe; to sink or settle down. कम होना / शांत होना / धँस जाना

Synonyms: Abate, Diminish, Ease, Wane

Antonyms: Intensify, Escalate, Increase, Rise

Example: The pain began to subside after taking the medicine.

Abbreviate (verb)

Shorten (a word, phrase, or text). संक्षिप्त करना

Synonyms: Shorten, Condense, Abridge, Contract

Antonyms: Expand, Lengthen, Elaborate, Extend

Example: The editor asked her to abbreviate the long title.

Conspire (verb)

Make secret plans jointly to do something unlawful or harmful. षड्यंत्र करना

Synonyms: Plot, Scheme, Collude, Intrigue

Antonyms: Cooperate, Help, Assist, Support

Example: The two men conspired to cheat the company.

Perambulate (verb)

Walk or travel through or around a place, especially for pleasure or to inspect it. टहलना

Synonyms: Stroll, Roam, Wander, Amble

Antonyms: Stay, Remain, Halt, Stop

Example: After dinner, they decided to perambulate through the quiet streets.

Incinerate (verb)

Burn (something) to ashes. भस्म करना

Synonyms: Burn, Cremate, Scorch, Char

Antonyms: Extinguish, Preserve, Save, Protect

Example: The hospital uses special equipment to incinerate medical waste safely.

Intercede (verb)

Intervene on behalf of someone in a dispute or situation, especially to help. मध्यस्थता करना

Synonyms: Mediate, Intervene, Advocate, Plead

Antonyms: Ignore, Abandon, Oppose, Hinder

Example: She decided to intercede to calm both sides and prevent an argument.

Interpose (verb)

Insert or place (something) between; intervene in a situation. बीच में रखना/हस्तक्षेप करना

Synonyms: Insert, Intervene, Interject, Meddle

Antonyms: Withdraw, Refrain, Remove, Step aside

Example: The security guard had to interpose himself between the two fighters.

Presuppose (verb)

Assume something to be true as a basis for an argument or action. पूर्वधारणा करना

Synonyms: Assume, Imply, Take for granted, Postulate

Antonyms: Doubt, Question, Deny, Disbelieve

Example: The plan presupposes that everyone will cooperate fully.

Revitalize (verb)

Give new life or energy to; renew or invigorate. पुनर्जीवित करना

Synonyms: Renew, Rejuvenate, Restore, Energize

Antonyms: Weaken, Exhaust, Drain, Deteriorate

Example: The new policies aim to revitalize the local economy.

Disinterested (adjective)

Unbiased; not influenced by personal gain or self-interest. निष्पक्ष/स्वार्थरहित

Synonyms: Impartial, Unbiased, Objective, Neutral

Antonyms: Biased, Partial, Interested, Prejudiced

Example: The committee needed a disinterested observer to judge the dispute fairly.

Prescriptive (adjective)

Giving rules, directions, or instructions about how something should be done. निर्देशात्मक/आदेशात्मक

Synonyms: Directive, Authoritative, Dogmatic, Instructional

Antonyms: Descriptive, Flexible, Optional, Suggestive

Example: The guide is too prescriptive and leaves little room for creativity.

Immoderate (adjective)

Excessive; not within reasonable limits. अत्यधिक/असंयमित

Synonyms: Excessive, Extreme, Overblown, Unrestrained

Antonyms: Moderate, Reasonable, Measured, Restrained

Example: His immoderate spending quickly led to serious debt.

Stipendiary (adjective)

Paid or receiving a fixed salary or stipend. वेतनभोगी

Synonyms: Salaried, Paid, Compensated, Remunerated

Antonyms: Unpaid, Volunteer, Gratuitous, Uncompensated

Example: He worked as a stipendiary officer for the local administration.

The editorial

Source: Spotting Error (Rule 196) · 29 Jan 2026

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Prescriptive

2. Antonym of Abbreviate

3. Synonym of Interpose

4. Antonym of Perambulate

5. Synonym of Begrudge

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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