10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning
Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.
Adage (noun)
Meaning- A proverb or short statement expressing a general truth. कहावत
Synonyms: Saying, Maxim, Byword, Aphorism, Dictum, Axiom
Example: According to the old adage, a picture is worth a thousand words.
Toehold (noun)
Meaning- A relatively insignificant position from which further progress may be made. अपेक्षाकृत महत्वहीन स्थिति जिससे भविष्य की प्रगति हो सकती है
Synonyms: Niche, Perch, Meiter
Example: The firm is anxious to gain a toehold in Europe.
Condemn (verb)
Meaning- Express complete disapproval of. निंदा करना
Synonyms: Censure, Criticize, Denounce, Reprove, Berate, Chastise
Antonyms: Approve, Praise, Commend, Laud
Example: The plan was condemned by campaigners.
Abrogation (noun)
Meaning- The fact of officially ending a law, an agreement, etc. रद्दीकरण
Synonyms: Repudiation, Repeal, Cancellation, Annulment, Invalidation, Nullification
Antonyms: Commandment, Mandating, Sanctioning, Ordering
Example: It had tightened its grip on power through unconstitutional legislation, abrogation of the rule of law, and crude violence.
Plummet (verb)
Meaning- To fall suddenly and quickly from a high level or position. अचानक से गिरना
Synonyms: Plunge, Fall, Drop, Decline, Nosedive, Tumble
Antonyms: Rise, Ascend, Soar, Shoot-Up, Escalate
Example: Her spirits plummeted at the thought of meeting him again.
Augment (verb)
Meaning- To increase the amount, value, size, etc. of something. बढ़ाना
Synonyms: Increase, Make Larger, Expand, Enlarge
Antonyms: Reduce, Decrease, Curtail, Cut down
Example: He wrote magazine articles in order to augment his income.
Slump (verb)
Meaning- To fall in price, value, number, etc., suddenly and by a large amount. भारी गिरावट आना
Synonyms: Drop, Decline, Fall, Slip, Sink
Antonyms: Rise, Increase, Boom, Go up
Example: Profits slumped by over 50 per cent.
Scrap (verb)
Meaning- Abolish or cancel (a plan, policy, or law). समाप्त करना
Synonyms: Abandon, Discard, Throw out, Eliminate, Cut, Withdraw
Antonyms: Agree, Accept, Adopt, Concur
Example: They had been forced to scrap plans for a new school building.
Resort (verb)
Meaning- Turn to and adopt (a course of action, especially an extreme or undesirable one) so as to resolve a difficult situation. सहारा लेना
Synonyms: Recourse, Press into Service, Way out, Turn to, Fall back on
Antonyms: Stop, Halt, Stay, Shun, Avoid
Example: They achieved their demands without having to resort to force.
Pretext (noun)
Meaning- A reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason. बहाना व्यपदेश
Synonyms: Excuse, Pretense, Ostensible reason, Plea, Supposed grounds
Antonyms: Reality, Truth, Fact
Example: The rebels had the perfect pretext for making their move.
The editorial
Source: The Economic Times · 17 May 2020India’s fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) companies want the government to allow more workers to be deployed in their facilities. We endorse their demand. Output was squeezed during the lockdown, and a shortage leading to a spike in the price of essentials must be avoided. These companies want the cap on worker deployment to be raised to 75% in green and orange zones and 50-60% in red zones (excluding the containment areas) from the current 33%. This is more than valid.
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Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.
1. Synonym of Pretext
2. Antonym of Scrap
3. Synonym of Toehold
4. Synonym of Adage
5. Synonym of Abrogation
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