Fifth column how very embarrassing indeed

The Indian Express

Fifth column  how very embarrassing indeed
29,Oct,2018

10 words from this day's editorials with Hindi meaning

Read the words first, then the editorial: you will meet them in the text and remember them. Tap a word for its dictionary page.

Gloating (noun)

To show great pleasure at own success or at other people's failure. काँइयेपन के साथ खुश होना

Synonyms: Delight, Relish ,Rejoice, Exult

Antonyms: Sympathise, Commiserate

Example: I expect a lot of people are gloating that we've lost three games now.

Sundry (adjective)

Of various kinds; several. विविध, विभिन्न

Synonyms: Assorted, Miscellaneous, Motley, Varied

Antonyms: Similar, Homogenous

Example: Because I was unsure of the San Francisco weather, I packed a sundry of clothing items to wear.

Blue-eyed boy (noun)

A person highly regarded by someone and treated with special favour. प्रिय ,पसंदीदा

Synonyms: Darling, Favourite, Preferred, Favoured

Antonyms: Loathed, Hated

Example: It was no surprise that Frankie got the promotion. Everyone knows he's the boss's blue-eyed boy.

Clumsy (adjective)

Lacking or showing a lack of nimbleness in using one's hands. फूहड़, अनाड़ी, अदक्ष

Synonyms: Awkward, Butterfingered, Inept, Graceless, Maladroit

Antonyms: Deft, Dexterous, Nimble, Lissom

Example: Diamond cutting is no job for a clumsy person.

Confidant (noun)

A person with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting them not to repeat it to others. विश्वासपात्र, दिली दोस्त

Synonyms: Amigo, Crony, Mate, Pal , Friend, Companion

Antonyms: Foe, Adversary, Nemesis, Antagonist

Example: She’s my confidant; I tell her everything without reservation.

Gravitas (noun)

Seriousness and importance of manner, causing feelings of respect and trust in others. गंभीरता

Synonyms: Sobriety, Solemnity, Seriousness, Gravity

Antonyms: Frivolity, Levity Flippancy, Gaiety

Example: A leader must have gravitas and be capable of commanding respect from others.

Impropriety (noun)

Failure to observe standards of honesty or modesty; improper behaviour or character. अनुचित व्यवहार, लुच्चापन

Synonyms: Wrongdoing, Misconduct, Dishonesty, Corruption, Unscrupulousness

Antonyms: Correctness, Decency, Decorum

Example: Soon the committee will decide if the politician committed an impropriety when he accepted money from the lobbyist.

Mortifying (adjective)

Very embarrassing. अपमानजनक, लज्जाजनक

Synonyms: Humiliating, Shameful, Demeaning, Discomfiting

Antonyms: Delighting, Pleasing, Comforting

Example: It’ll be mortifyingif my friends found out I was learning ballroom dancing.

Pliant (adjective)

Easily bending or easily influenced or directed. कोमल, लचीला ,आसानी से वश में आने वाला

Synonyms: Biddable, Docile, Tractable, Yielding, Malleable

Antonyms: Brittle, Stiff, Defiant, Contumacious

Example: People often take advantage of my mentally challenged brother because he is so pliant.

Incoherent (adjective)

Not clearly or logically connected. बेतुका, बेमेल

Synonyms: Illogical, Inconsistent, Irrational, Disconnected

Antonyms: Logical, Rational, Reasonable, Sensible

Example: After drinking too much at the party, Larry became incoherent and made very little sense.

The editorial

Source: The Indian Express · 29 Oct 2018

If the Prime Minister believes that by remaining silent and letting sundry ministers speak on his behalf he remains untouched by the dirt and ruthless grind of politics, he is wrong.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi. It was his ability to communicate leadership that won him a full majority in 2014, and it could be his failure to lead when leadership is needed that could harm him more than anything that Rahul Gandhi can do. (Express Photo by Anil Sharma.)

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Quick quiz: 5 questions on these words

Synonyms and antonyms, the way exams ask them. Answers show as you tap.

1. Synonym of Clumsy

2. Antonym of Pliant

3. Synonym of Confidant

4. Antonym of Gloating

5. Synonym of Blue-eyed boy

Want the full 30-question quiz with All India rank? It is in the Vocab24 app.

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